Elevator group supervisory control system
    81.
    发明授权
    Elevator group supervisory control system 失效
    电梯组监控系统

    公开(公告)号:US07426982B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US11210903

    申请日:2005-08-25

    Abstract: An elevator group control system is provided which stably keeps cage's position in temporally equal interval condition over a long period of time.The present invention provides a system comprising: reference route generating means, which for each elevator, generates a reference route which the elevator should follow with respect to the time axis and position axis; and assignment means which selects an elevator for assignment to a generated hall call so as to make the actual trajectory of each elevator closer to its reference route.Since reference routes which guides the cage's trajectory into temporally equal interval condition are generated and car assignment is executed so as to make the respective cages follow their reference routes, it is possible to allow the cages to settle in temporally equal interval condition over a long period of time.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种电梯组控制系统,其在长时间内稳定地保持轿厢在时间上等间隔的位置。 本发明提供一种系统,包括:对于每个电梯,参考路线产生装置产生电梯相对于时间轴和位置轴线遵循的参考路线; 以及分配装置,其选择用于分配给所生成的门厅呼叫的电梯,以使每个电梯的实际轨迹更接近其参考路线。 由于生成将笼子的轨迹引导到时间上相等的间隔条件的参考路径,并且执行轿厢分配以使得各个笼子遵循其参考路线,所以可以允许笼在长时间等待时间上等待的条件下进行 的时间。

    Modifying elevator group behavior utilizing complexity theory
    83.
    发明授权
    Modifying elevator group behavior utilizing complexity theory 有权
    利用复杂性理论修改电梯群体行为

    公开(公告)号:US06328135B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09694238

    申请日:2000-10-23

    Abstract: The position and direction (0-27, FIG. 2) of each elevator car (A-D) in a group of cars is recorded along with time and traffic rate of the elevator group to provide a data stream. The canonic representation of the position and direction data is reduced, to eliminate symmetry (FIGS. 1, 3 and 4) resulting from the relative positions and directions of the cars being the same except for the identification of which car is at which position and direction. An entropy estimation algorithm is used to provide a plot of entropy as a function of time, which is then translated from the other data in the stream to entropy as a function of traffic rate (FIG. 5). A maximum traffic rate is chosen, and thereafter, during normal operation, if the current rate is higher than the maximum, an elevator group parameter is altered to increase the traffic-handling capability of the group, but if the current traffic rate is lower than the maximum, an elevator parameter is altered in a manner to decrease the traffic-handling capability of the group.

    Abstract translation: 一组轿厢中的每个电梯轿厢(A-D)的位置和方向(图2至图2)与电梯组的时间和业务速率一起被记录以提供数据流。 减少位置和方向数据的标音表示,以消除由于轿厢的相对位置和方向相同而产生的对称性(图1,图3和图4),除了识别哪个轿厢位于哪个位置和方向 。 熵估计算法用于提供熵作为时间的函数的图,然后将其作为流量速率的函数从流中的其他数据转换为熵(图5)。 选择最大流量速率,此后,在正常运行中,如果当前速率高于最大速率,则改变电梯组参数以增加组的业务处理能力,但是如果当前业务速率低于 最大限度地改变电梯参数,以降低组的业务处理能力。

    Closed loop fuzzy logic controller for elevator dispatching
    85.
    发明授权
    Closed loop fuzzy logic controller for elevator dispatching 失效
    用于电梯调度的闭环模糊逻辑控制器

    公开(公告)号:US5786551A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US568892

    申请日:1995-11-30

    Abstract: A group controller for controlling elevator cars in a building having a plurality of floors includes a traffic and traffic rate estimator for providing fuzzy estimates of traffic and traffic rate; a closed loop fuzzy logic controller for providing a control parameter in response to the fuzzy estimates of traffic and traffic rate and in response to an elevator control system output variable; and an elevator dispatcher for controlling the operation of the elevator cars during single source traffic conditions in response to the control parameter.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制具有多个楼层的建筑物中的电梯轿厢的组控制器包括用于提供交通和交通率的模糊估计的交通和交通率估计器; 闭环模糊逻辑控制器,用于响应于交通流量和业务速率的模糊估计以及响应于电梯控制系统输出变量提供控制参数; 以及电梯调度器,用于响应于控制参数在单个源交通状况期间控制电梯轿厢的操作。

    Elevator controller having an adaptive constraint generator
    86.
    发明授权
    Elevator controller having an adaptive constraint generator 失效
    电梯控制器具有自适应约束发生器

    公开(公告)号:US5767460A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US565469

    申请日:1995-11-30

    Abstract: A group controller for controlling elevator cars in a building having a plurality of floors includes an elevator dispatcher for controlling the operation of the elevator cars during single source traffic conditions, the elevator dispatcher having a constraint for limiting car assignments in response to the constraint; and an adaptive contraint generator for modifying a value of the constraint in response to an elevator control system output variable. In one embodiment, the group controller includes a traffic and traffic rate estimator for providing fuzzy estimates of traffic and traffic rate; a fuzzy logic controller for providing a control parameter in response to the fuzzy estimates of traffic and traffic rate, the control parameter having a constraint for limiting a value of the control parameter; an adaptive constraint generator for modifying a value of the constraint in response to an elevator control system output variable; and an elevator dispatcher for controlling the operation of the elevator cars during single source traffic conditions in response to the control parameter.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制具有多个楼层的建筑物中的电梯轿厢的组控制器包括用于在单个源交通状况期间控制电梯轿厢的操作的电梯调度器,电梯调度器具有响应于该约束而限制轿厢分配的约束; 以及用于响应于电梯控制系统输出变量修改约束值的自适应限制发生器。 在一个实施例中,组控制器包括用于提供业务和业务速率的模糊估计的业务和业务速率估计器; 模糊逻辑控制器,用于响应于业务和业务速率的模糊估计提供控制参数,所述控制参数具有限制所述控制参数的值的约束; 自适应约束生成器,用于响应于电梯控制系统输出变量修改约束的值; 以及电梯调度器,用于响应于控制参数在单个源交通状况期间控制电梯轿厢的操作。

    Elevator control apparatus
    87.
    发明授权
    Elevator control apparatus 失效
    电梯控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US3973649A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-10

    申请号:US544274

    申请日:1975-01-27

    Abstract: An elevator control apparatus is provided with means for detecting a new type of elevator car traffic information consisting of the information indicating, by allotting the passengers in the car to resistered cage calls, how many passengers classified for each of destination floors are in the car, namely, the information indicating the number of in-cage passengers classified for each of destination floors. In an apparatus comprising means for allotting a hall call generated to an optimum one of a plurality of cars and means for detecting the number of prospective passengers waiting on the floors, the number of prospective passengers waiting at the floor the hall call from which is allotted to the car and the number of passengers classified for each of destination floors are added to or subtracted from the number of passengers in the car for each floor involved thereby to forecast the number of in-cage passengers in the leading floors. It is decided whether there is room available or not in the car for accomodating additional passengers at the leading floors, by comparing the forecast number of passengers in the car with a predetermined number limit of the passengers for the car. By the use of the result of this decision, the hall call is prevented from being allotted to a car having no room for accomodating additional passengers.

    Abstract translation: 电梯控制装置具有用于检测新型电梯轿厢交通信息的装置,该信息包括通过分配轿厢中的乘客抵抗轿厢呼叫的信息,对于每个目的地楼层分类的乘客数目在汽车中, 即指示为每个目的地楼层分类的内笼乘客的数量的信息。 在包括用于将产生的门厅呼叫分配给多个汽车中的最佳车厢的装置的装置和用于检测在楼层上等待的潜在乘客的数量的装置的装置中,分配了从其分配的门厅呼叫的地板上的潜在乘客的数量 并将每个目的地楼层分类的乘客人数添加到每个楼层的乘客人数中或从其中减去,从而预测领先楼层的内部乘客的数量。 通过将汽车中的预测乘客人数与汽车的乘客的预定数量限制进行比较,决定是否有车厢内可用的空间来容纳前方的乘客。 通过使用该决定的结果,无法将门厅呼叫分配给没有空间来容纳额外乘客的汽车。

    ELEVATOR CONTROL OF AN ELEVATOR INSTALLATION
    89.
    发明申请
    ELEVATOR CONTROL OF AN ELEVATOR INSTALLATION 有权
    电梯安装的电梯控制

    公开(公告)号:US20120012427A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13142286

    申请日:2009-12-18

    Abstract: An elevator control of an elevator installation with at least two elevator cars that move independently of one another in a common elevator shaft has a control device for fixing a first common direction of travel of the at least two elevator cars and for reversing this first direction of travel on the basis of at least one internal destination floor selection and/or an external conveying request and/or a destination call only when all of the internal destination floor selections and/or all of the external conveying requests and/or all of the destination calls in the first direction of travel have been processed.

    Abstract translation: 具有在公共电梯井中彼此独立地移动的至少两个电梯轿厢的电梯装置的电梯控制具有用于固定所述至少两个电梯轿厢的第一共同行进方向并用于使所述至少两个电梯轿厢的第一方向反转的控制装置 只有当所有内部目的地楼层选择和/或所有外部传送请求和/或所有目的地的所有内部目的地楼层选择和/或所有外部传送请求和/或目的地呼叫时,至少基于一个内部目的地楼层选择和/ 第一个旅行方向的通话已经处理。

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