公开(公告)号：WO2006053569A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-26

申请号：PCT/DK2005/000743

申请日：2005-11-22

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S ,  HANSEN, Erik, Spangenberg ,  ANDERSEN, Kjeld

Inventor： HANSEN, Erik, Spangenberg ,  ANDERSEN, Kjeld

IPC: B65G47/248

CPC classification number: B65G47/248 ,  B65G2201/0214

Abstract: Turning arrangement (2) for concrete products, paving stones/flagstones for paving, curb stones for delimiting and blocks for erecting walls are arranged in a row with uniform orientation (4), the products (4) are advanced to a turning arrangement where the individual concrete product (6) is turned by means of the force of gravity.

Abstract translation: 用于混凝土产品的车削装置（2），用于铺路的铺路石/石板，用于定界的路边石和用于竖立墙壁的块被排列成具有均匀定向的排列（4），产品（4）前进到转向布置，其中 单个混凝土制品（6）通过重力转动。

公开(公告)号：WO2004071732A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

申请号：PCT/DK2004/000099

申请日：2004-02-11

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S ,  HANSEN, Erik, Spangenberg ,  RASMUSSEN, Jesper, Bjørn

Inventor： HANSEN, Erik, Spangenberg ,  RASMUSSEN, Jesper, Bjørn

IPC: B28B3/02

CPC classification number: B28B1/081 ,  B28B7/0097 ,  B28B7/241 ,  B28B7/28

Abstract: In connection with casting concrete blocks with cavities, e.g. foundation blocks, perforated blocks and elements with cavities, a moulding equipment including a bottom part (4) with casting cells with pendant core members (8) bolted on corresponding to the shape of the concrete block, and a top part (14) which have pressing plates (20) projecting downwards on support rods (18) and substantially corresponding to the shape of the casting cells, and so that the pressing plates (20) by stripping the items by vertical displacement of the bottom part (4) are passed down through the casting cells (6). By the invention is indicated a bottom part (4) that include means in the form of core members (8) bolted on, forming the defined cavities in the finished block/element. The core members (8) may either be releasably bolted onto the top plate (10) of the bottom part, or, alternatively, be suspended from a yoke (12) which is releasably fastened to the mould frame, and between the mould frame and the yoke there may be a vibration dampening shim. Core members (8) may furthermore be bolted on with a vibration dampening or compact shim (2).

Abstract translation: 关于铸造具有空腔的混凝土块，例如。 基础块，穿孔块和具有空腔的元件，模制设备，包括具有铸造单元的底部（4），其具有与对应于混凝土块的形状螺栓连接的悬挂芯构件（8）以及具有 压板（20）在支撑杆（18）上向下突出并且基本上对应于铸造单元的形状，并且使得通过底部（4）的垂直位移剥离物品的压板（20）被向下 通过铸造单元（6）。 通过本发明，本发明的底部部分（4）包括以螺栓固定在成型块/元件上形成限定空腔的芯构件（8）形式的装置。 芯构件（8）可以可释放地螺栓连接到底部的顶板（10）上，或者可替代地悬挂在可释放地紧固到模架上的轭架（12）上，并且在模架和 轭可能有振动衰减垫片。 此外，芯体（8）可用减振或紧凑的垫片（2）螺栓连接。

公开(公告)号：WO2003043792A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-30

申请号：PCT/DK2002/000762

申请日：2002-11-14

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S ,  RASMUSSEN, Jesper, B. ,  SPANGENBERG, Erik

Inventor： RASMUSSEN, Jesper, B. ,  SPANGENBERG, Erik

IPC: B28B7/24

CPC classification number: B28B3/06 ,  B28B7/24 ,  B28B7/346

Abstract: A method for making mould equipment for concrete casting machines of the kind typically used for making block bricks for pavement and wall construction. The mould equipment includes a lower part (2) constituted by a mould table (4) in which is provided at least one cell divided mould insert (6) with cells (8) that are open upwards as well as downwards, the cells (8) defining the desired basic shape of individual bricks, and a corresponding upper part (10) that includes a top rail (14) from a top plate (12) and projecting downwards pressing pistons (16) in the shape of legs (18) provided with foot plates (20), the undersides of which include lower thrust plates (22) interacting with respective underlying cells (8) in the lower part (2) and thereby are useful counter hold for the castings during vibration and for downward ejection of the castings from the cells (8). The individual parts comprised by the mould equipment are cast in at least one casting process. The invention also relates to a mould equipment.

Abstract translation: 一种通常用于制作路面和墙面建筑块砖的混凝土浇注机的模具设备的制造方法。 模具设备包括由模具台4构成的下部2，其中设置有至少一个细胞分开的模具插入件6，其具有向上和向下开口的单元8，单元8限定单个砖的期望的基本形状， 以及对应的上部10，其包括顶板12的顶部导轨14，并向下突出设置有脚板20的腿部18的形状的按压活塞16，底板20的下侧包括与相应的底部单元8相互作用的下部推力板22 在下部2中，并且因此在振动过程中对于铸件是有用的，并且用于从电池8向下喷射铸件。由模具设备组成的各个部件在至少一个铸造工艺中铸造。 本发明还涉及一种模具设备。

公开(公告)号：WO1991008091A1

公开(公告)日：1991-06-13

申请号：PCT/DK1990000313

申请日：1990-11-30

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S ,  HANSEN, Hans, Spangenberg

Inventor： KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S

IPC: B28B03/04

CPC classification number: B28B7/0014 ,  B28B3/021 ,  B28B7/0097 ,  B28B17/009 ,  B29C33/305 ,  B30B15/026 ,  B30B15/028

Abstract: In machines for moulding block stones a cellular mould (8) is used underneath a compacting head (12) having press plates (16) that can be pressed down for compressing the concrete mass in the moulding cells (10) and for pressing out the moulded stone members when the mould is raised. The mould (18) is fixed to lower carrier means (24) and the compacting head (12) to an overlying carrier head (6) in a mutually accurately centered manner, which requires high accuracies in the making of holes for the spanner bolts, while also the mounting of the compacting head is difficult to carry out. According to the invention the compacting head is directly precentered in the mould (12) by means of distance pieces (52), and the entire mould unit (8, 12) thus preassembled, is moved into the space between the carrier head (6) and the carrier means (24) for the mould (8), whereafter the mould (8) is secured to the carrier means. By the insertion of the mould unit into the said space a 'floating' engagement is established between co-acting holding portions (44, 46) at the lower side of the carrier head (6), and upon fixation of the mould (2) working cylinders (48) are actuated to pull up the holding portions (46) of the carrier head for clamping the compacting head in its centered position. Thereafter the distance pieces are removed and the machine is ready for operation. Thus, the compacting head will be very easy to mount, and generally very coarse tolerances can be used.

公开(公告)号：WO1988006084A1

公开(公告)日：1988-08-25

申请号：PCT/DK1988000032

申请日：1988-02-23

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S ,  GREGERSEN, Agner, Rask

Inventor： KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S

IPC: B28B03/06

CPC classification number: B30B15/067 ,  B28B3/021

Abstract: At the casting of block stones in a cellular mould (8) it is customary to fill up the cells (30) completely with casting concrete, whereafter a holder-on (14) with load plates (18) corresponding to the cross section of the individual cells is pressed down against the mould for compression of the concrete in the individual cells. Hereby a uniform thickness of the cast members is achieved within a fairly extensive tolerance range, but not a uniform strength of these, as their contents of air varies. To achieve a prescribed strength of also the least compressed members, generally an overdose of cement for the concrete has to be used. By the invention a holder-on (14) is used, the load plates (18) of which are individually moveable in the pressure direction in such a manner that they will compress the concrete in the cells in a fairly similar way, i.e. for achievement of a fairly uniform strength of the members, which conditions a minimized admixture of cement. The compressed stone members will show mutually different heights, but it has been found that these height variations can be kept within the prescribed tolerance range of the stone height. The individual movability of the load plates (18) is obtained by these plates either being mounted on individual pressure cylinders or supported by springs such as rubber blocks (34).

Abstract translation: 在蜂窝状模具（8）中铸造块状石块时，通常用铸造混凝土完全填充电池（30），之后将固定器（14）与负载板（18）对应于 单个电池被压靠在模具上以压缩各个电池中的混凝土。 因此，在相当广泛的公差范围内实现了铸件的均匀厚度，但是由于它们的空气含量变化，这些厚度不均匀。 为了达到规定的强度也是最小的压缩构件，通常必须使用过量的混凝土用水泥。 通过本发明，使用固定器（14），其装载板（18）可以在压力方向上独立地移动，使得它们以相当相似的方式压缩单元中的混凝土，即实现 的成员的相当均匀的强度，其最小化水泥的混合物。 压缩石材的高度将呈现出不同的高度，但已发现这些高度变化可以保持在规定的石头高度的公差范围内。 通过这些板被安装在单独的压力缸上或由诸如橡胶块（34）的弹簧支撑，可以获得装载板（18）的单独移动性。

公开(公告)号：WO2014075690A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

申请号：PCT/DK2013/050382

申请日：2013-11-15

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S

Inventor： RASMUSSEN, Jesper B. ,  SEJRUP, Kjeld ,  SPANGENBERG HANSEN, Erik ,  ANDERSEN, Kjeld ,  JENSEN, Sten

IPC: B28D1/00

CPC classification number: B28D1/006

Abstract: A method and a device for machine patination, artificial ageing, of concrete products. The products (12) are provided irregular edges by a process in which the products are lifted up against a matrix (45) that substantially corresponds to the desired appearance, while at the same time the products are vibrated by a vibration system (52) and pressed by the matrices (45). The entire process occurs in-line on the production board (2) on which the products (12) have been poured before hardening, without any extra handling.

Abstract translation: 混凝土制品的机械雕刻，人工老化的方法和装置。 产品（12）通过一种工艺被提供为不规则边缘，其中产品被提升到基本上对应于期望外观的基体（45）上，而同时产品由振动系统（52）振动，并且 由矩阵（45）按压。 整个过程在硬化之前在产品（12）上已投入的生产板（2）上进行，无任何额外的处理。

公开(公告)号：WO2010051816A3

公开(公告)日：2010-05-14

申请号：PCT/DK2009/050290

申请日：2009-11-04

Applicant: KVM Industrimaskiner A/S ,  HANSEN, ERIK Spangenberg ,  NIELSEN, Bent ,  RASMUSSEN, Jesper B. ,  THOMSEN, Martin Nørtoft

Inventor： HANSEN, ERIK Spangenberg ,  NIELSEN, Bent ,  RASMUSSEN, Jesper B. ,  THOMSEN, Martin Nørtoft

IPC: F26B11/04

Abstract: The system is peculiar in that there is provided a number of temperature sensors (14) inside a rotary dryer (2), the sensors (14) indicating a representative temperature of the materials dried/heated in the zone in which the sensor in question is located. By combining the measured temperatures with indications/measurements of flow, temperature and humidity of the materials to be dried, and temperature and humidity of the flue gas, a regulating unit/system with a simple mathematical model of the drying process may control the oil or gas burner optimally, such that the energy consumption for the drying process is minimised, and the waste of material occurring by too much or too little heating, typically by start and shutdown, is almost eliminated. The system may be used both by concurrent and countercurrent rotary dryers, respectively, and by single as well as double chambered rotary dryers, respectively, for drying and heating mineral materials, primarily for asphalt production.

公开(公告)号：WO2006128458A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

申请号：PCT/DK2006/000289

申请日：2006-05-26

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S ,  HANSEN, Erik Spangenberg ,  RASMUSSEN, Jesper, bjørn

Inventor： HANSEN, Erik Spangenberg ,  RASMUSSEN, Jesper, bjørn

IPC: B28B7/24 ,  B28B7/36

CPC classification number: B28B7/366 ,  B28B7/241

Abstract: Self-supporting intermediate walls (12) for cellular division of mould lower parts in a concrete casting machine of the kind typically used for making cast items in the form of concrete blocks for wall construction and elements, solid blocks or blocks with cavities or recesses in two or more rows. By the self-supporting design, the distance between rows of products may be reduced for better utilisation of the production plate while at the same time maintaining the replaceability of wear parts. By the invention is indicated a self-supporting intermediate wall (12) consisting of two halves, an intermediate wall with lower pins (18) and an intermediate wall with upper pins (20) which, when the two halves are assembled with the pins engaging a partitioning plate (8), form a self-supporting intermediate wall (12). For moulds with core supports (28), intermediate wall parts (22 and 23) are used with a recess (25) in which the boss (29) on the core support iron (28) fits.

Abstract translation: 自支撑中间壁（12），用于在通常用于制造用于墙壁结构的混凝土块形式的铸件的混凝土浇铸机中的模具下部的细胞分割和元件，固体块或具有空腔或凹槽的块 两行或更多行。 通过自支撑设计，可以减少产品行之间的距离，以更好地利用生产板，同时保持磨损部件的可替换性。 通过本发明，可以看到一个自支撑中间壁（12），它由两个半部组成，一个具有下销（18）的中间壁和一个具有上部销（20）的中间壁，当两个半部分组装时， 分隔板（8），形成自支撑中间壁（12）。 对于具有芯支撑件（28）的模具，中间壁部件（22和23）与其中芯支撑铁（28）上的凸台（29）配合的凹部（25）一起使用。

公开(公告)号：WO2004096455A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-11

申请号：PCT/DK2004/000272

申请日：2004-04-17

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S ,  HANSEN, Erik, Spangenberg ,  ANDERSEN, Kjeld

Inventor： HANSEN, Erik, Spangenberg ,  ANDERSEN, Kjeld

IPC: B07C5/10

CPC classification number: B65G47/086 ,  B07C5/10 ,  B07C5/342 ,  B65G57/24 ,  B65G2203/041

Abstract: Use of more exotic laying patterns in connection with establishing paving stones of concrete blocks for e.g. paving on yards, are not widely used for cost reasons, as the automated laying machines laying the said paving stones in large surfaces at a time require the stones to be delivered in palletised formats which are handled by machine. The only way in which the said stereotype formats can be laid by machine is, if the paving stones are supplied manually, patterned layers on pallets. There is thus indicated a method for automatic sorting of paving stones (2) of different size from bulk condition to e.g. patterned laid palletisable layers in a standard out format, as the stones (2) after being guided into a row (3) are registered by size by a vision based system and guided into arraying lanes (34) from where these may selectively be dispensed in the preferred laying patterns in the said out formats (22). Hereby is achieved a considerable reduction of the costs for establishing paving stones in exotic laying patterns, and it becomes furthermore possible to perform sorting of “rumbled” paving stones.

Abstract translation: 使用更多异国情调的铺设模式与建​​立混凝土块的铺路石有关。 由于成本原因，广泛使用的铺路材料，因为一次在大面积铺设铺路石的自动铺设机需要以机器处理的托盘格式输送石头。 机器可以放置所述刻板印刷格式的唯一方式是，如果手工提供铺路石，则在托盘上形成图案层。 因此，指出了一种用于将不同尺寸的铺路石（2）从散装状态自动分拣到例如方法。 通过基于视觉的系统通过尺寸将引导到行（3）中的石头（2）以标准输出格式形成图案化的可堆叠的可堆叠层，并被引导到阵列泳道（34），从这些路线可以选择性地分配 所述出格式（22）中的优选铺设模式。 从而大大降低了以异乎寻常的铺设模式建立铺路石的成本，并且进一步可能进行“隆隆”铺路石的分类。

公开(公告)号：EP0562209A1

公开(公告)日：1993-09-29

申请号：EP92610021.5

申请日：1992-03-27

Applicant: KVM INDUSTRIMASKINER A/S

Inventor： Norgaard, Johannes

IPC: B28B7/36 ,  B29C33/56

CPC classification number: B28B7/366

Abstract: Concrete block stones are produced by moulding in a cellular mould comprising a support frame (2), the inner sides of which are covered by renewable wear plates (8) secured by bolting. By an associated vibration of the mould these plates are subjected to strong, upwardly directed forces, whereby the mounting bolts (6) are easily broken. In connection with the invention the wear plates (8,14) are extended downwardly and provided with lower, outwardly protruding parts (12,16) that will engage beneath the lower edge of the frame (2) and thus transfer the said forces directly to the frame. Hereby the bolts are considerably relieved, and their duration is substantially prolonged .

Abstract translation: 通过在包括支撑框架（2）的多孔模具中模制生产混凝土块石，其内侧由可通过螺栓固定的可再生耐磨板（8）覆盖。 通过模具的相关振动，这些板受到强大的向上定向的力，由此安装螺栓（6）容易断裂。 结合本发明，耐磨板（8,14）向下延伸并且设置有下部向外突出的部分（12,16），其将接合在框架（2）的下边缘下方，从而将所述力直接传递到 框架。 因此，这些螺栓是相当缓解的，并且它们的持续时间显着延长。