Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently store data in a memory unit by constituting a device so as to decrease the number of page breaks when exchanging data from a memory. SOLUTION: Polygons A and B are linearly rasterized while using data from a memory 70, for example, for decreasing the number of page breaks to occur in the case of rasterizing a polygon. As a result of tiled configuration concerning pages in the memory 70, the page breaks occur caused by just a little scan lines and it is clearly a contrast with conventional procedures. Concerning the polygon A, for example, any page break does not occur on a scan line 1-6 at all and the first page break occurs between scan line segments 6 and 7. The combination of tiled memory configuration of the polygon A and its linear rasterizing causes page breaks totally for 27 pages, and while rasterizing the entire polygon, just one page break occurs between scan lines 9 and 10.
Abstract:
Systems and methods may provide a graphics processor that may identify operating conditions under which certain floating point instructions may utilize power to fewer hardware resources compared to when the instructions are executing under other operating conditions. The operating conditions may be determined by examining operands used in a given instruction, including the relative magnitudes of the operands and whether the operands may be taken as equal to certain defined values. The floating point instructions may include instructions for an addition operation, a multiplication operation, a compare operation, and/or a fused multiply -add operation.
Abstract:
Multiple parallel passive threads of instructions coordinate access to shared resources using “active” and “proactive” semaphores. The active semaphores send messages to execution and/or control circuitry to cause the state of a thread to change. A thread can be placed in an inactive state by a thread scheduler in response to an unresolved dependency, which can be indicated by a semaphore. A thread state variable corresponding to the dependency is used to indicate that the thread is in inactive mode. When the dependency is resolved a message is passed to control circuitry causing the dependency variable to be cleared. In response to the cleared dependency variable the thread is placed in an active state. Execution can proceed on the threads in the active state. A proactive semaphore operates in a similar manner except that the semaphore is configured by the thread dispatcher before or after the thread is dispatched to the execution circuitry for execution.
Abstract:
Multiple parallel passive threads of instructions coordinate access to shared resources using "active" and "proactive" semaphores. The active semaphores send messages to execution and/or control circuitry to cause the state of a thread to change. A thread can be placed in an inactive state by a thread scheduler in response to an unresolved dependency, which can be indicated by a semaphore. A thread state variable corresponding to the dependency is used to indicate that the thread is in inactive mode. When the dependency is resolved a message is passed to control circuitry causing the dependency variable to be cleared. In response to the cleared dependency variable the thread is placed in an active state. Execution can proceed on the threads in the active state. A proactive semaphore operates in a similar manner except that the semaphore is configured by the thread dispatcher before or after the thread is dispatched to the execution circuitry for execution.
Abstract:
Systems and methods may provide a graphics processor that may identify operating conditions under which certain floating point instructions may utilize power to fewer hardware resources compared to when the instructions are executing under other operating conditions. The operating conditions may be determined by examining operands used in a given instruction, including the relative magnitudes of the operands and whether the operands may be taken as equal to certain defined values. The floating point instructions may include instructions for an addition operation, a multiplication operation, a compare operation, and/or a fused multiply -add operation.
Abstract:
A technique to enable information sharing among agents within different cache coherency domains. In one embodiment, a graphics device may use one or more caches used by one or more processing cores to store or read information, which may be accessed by one or more processing cores in a manner that does not affect programming and coherency rules pertaining to the graphics device.
Abstract:
In some embodiments, a method includes receiving a request to generate a thread and supplying a request to a queue in response at least to the received request. The method may further include fetching a plurality of instructions in response at least in part to the request supplied to the queue and executing at least one of the plurality of instructions. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a storage medium having stored therein instructions that when executed by a machine result in the method. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes circuitry to receive a request to generate a thread and to queue a request to generate a thread in response at least to the received request. In some embodiments, a system includes circuitry to receive a request to generate a thread and to queue a request to generate a thread in response at least to the received request, and a memory unit to store at least one instruction for the thread.
Abstract:
Active and/or proactive semaphore mechanisms and thread synchronization techniques can be applied to various visual and graphical processing techniques.
Abstract:
In some embodiments, a data structure may be received in a first processing system. The data structure may represent a plurality of instructions for a second processing system. For at least one instruction of the plurality of instructions, a determination may be made as to whether the instruction can be replaced by a compact instruction for the second processing system. A compact instruction may be generated if the instruction can be replaced by a compact instruction. In some embodiments, an instruction may be received in a processing system. A determination may be made as to whether the instruction is a compact instruction. A decompacted instruction may be generated if the instruction is a compact instruction.
Abstract:
Active and/or proactive semaphore mechanisms and thread synchronization techniques can be applied to various visual and graphical processing techniques.