Abstract:
The invention relates to a catalytically active composition containing Pd and Bi as active constituents, and at least one element selected from the group (a) consisting of Rh, Au, Sb, V, Cr, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Na, Cs and Ba; or Pd, Rh and Bi, and optionally an element selected from the group (a') consisting of Au, Sb, V, Cr, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Pt, Cu, Ag, Na, Cs, Mg, Ca and Ba. The invention also relates to a method for dehydrating hydrocarbons, preferably oxofunctionalised hydrocarbons such as cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isovaleraldehyde, by means of the catalytically active composition.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing a ketone, especially cyclododecanone, whereby cyclododecatriene is reacted with dinitrogen monoxide thereby obtaining cyclododecadienone and hydrating the cyclododecadienone obtained especially to give cyclododecanone.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for purifying a gas mixture G-0 containing nitrous oxide, comprising at least the bringing of the gas mixture G-0 into contact with a solvent mixture (I) containing at least 50% by weight of water with respect to the total solvent mixture (I), wherein the pH of the solvent mixture (I) ranges from 3.5 to 8.0, the desorption of a gas mixture G-1 from a composition (A), the bringing into contact of the gas mixture G-1 with a solvent mixture (II) containing at least 50% by weight of water with respect to the total solvent mixture (II), wherein the pH of the solvent mixture (II) ranges from 2.0 to 8.0, and the desorption of a gas mixture G-2 from a composition (B), wherein the pH in each case relates to a measurement with a glass electrode. The invention also relates to the use of gas mixtures obtained by the method according to the invention, as oxidizing agents for olefins.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing cyclododecanone by reacting cyclododecen with dinitrogen, especially a method comprising steps (I) and (II): (I) producing cyclododecen by partially hydrating cyclododecatriene; (II) reacting the cyclododecen obtained in step (I) with dinitrogen monoxide, thereby obtaining cyclododecanone.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for purifying a gas mixture G-0 containing dinitrogen monoxide, at least comprising: the absorption of the gas mixture G-0 in an organic solvent, followed by; the desorption of a gas mixture G-1 from the loaded organic solvent; the absorption of the gas mixture G-1 in water and subsequently; the desorption of a gas mixture G-2 from the loaded water, and to the use of a purified gas mixture containing dinitrogen monoxide that can be obtained according to a method of the aforementioned type as oxidizing agents for olefins.