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    MICROVALVE FOR CONTROL OF COMPRESSED FLUIDS
    1.
    发明申请
    MICROVALVE FOR CONTROL OF COMPRESSED FLUIDS 审中-公开
    用于控制压缩流体的微量元件

    公开(公告)号：US20110073188A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

    申请号：US12570335

    申请日：2009-09-30

    Applicant: Michael A. Marcus ,  Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Kam C. Ng

    Inventor： Michael A. Marcus ,  Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Kam C. Ng

    IPC: F16K31/02 ,  G05D7/06

    CPC classification number: F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0007 ,  Y10T137/0318

    Abstract: A compressed fluid microvalve for controlling flow of compressed fluid from a region of high pressure to a region of low pressure is provided. A chamber includes an inlet port, a region of high pressure, and an outlet port leading to a region of low pressure. A cantilever beam includes a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion. The cantilever beam is anchored to a portion of the chamber and is suspended in the chamber such that the first portion and third portion of the cantilever beam are exposed to the region of high pressure on all sides. The second portion of the cantilever beam overlaps the outlet port. The cantilever beam includes a first position in contact with the outlet port to prevent fluid flow from the chamber through the outlet port and a second position removed from contact with the outlet port to permit fluid flow from the chamber through the outlet port. A controller is in electrical communication with the cantilever beam and is configured to provide an actuation pulse to the cantilever beam to move the cantilever beam from the first position in contact with the outlet port to the second position removed from contact with the outlet port.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于控制压缩流体从高压区域到低压区域的压缩流体微型阀。 腔室包括入口端口，高压区域和通向低压区域的出口端口。 悬臂梁包括第一部分，第二部分和第三部分。 悬臂梁被锚定到腔室的一部分并且悬挂在腔室中，使得悬臂梁的第一部分和第三部分暴露于所有侧面的高压区域。 悬臂梁的第二部分与出口重叠。 所述悬臂梁包括与所述出口端接触的第一位置，以防止流体从所述室流过所述出口，并且从与所述出口端接触脱离的第二位置以允许流体从所述室流过所述出口。 控制器与悬臂梁电连通并且被配置为向悬臂梁提供致动脉冲，以使悬臂梁从与出口接触的第一位置移动到与出口端接触的第二位置。

    PROCESS FOR FORMATION AND COLLECTION OF PARTICLES USING CRYOGENIC MATERIAL
    3.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR FORMATION AND COLLECTION OF PARTICLES USING CRYOGENIC MATERIAL 失效
    使用低温材料形成和收集颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080190323A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

    申请号：US11674291

    申请日：2007-02-13

    Applicant: Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Robert Link ,  Michael A. Marcus

    Inventor： Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Robert Link ,  Michael A. Marcus

    IPC: C09D201/02 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D1/12

    CPC classification number: B22F9/02

    Abstract: A process for the formation of particles of a target material is disclosed, comprising: (i) introducing the target material into a particle formation vessel, and forming a continuous liquid surface of the target material in the particle formation vessel, and an interface between said liquid surface of the target material and additional gaseous contents of said particle formation vessel; (ii) introducing a stream of cryogenic material including solid particles of cryogenic material into the particle formation vessel and into contact with the target material in a liquid state below the continuous liquid surface; (iii) allowing rapid volumetric expansion of the cryogenic material into a gaseous state while in contact with the target material in a liquid state, and release of the expanded gaseous cryogenic material through the continuous liquid surface, and forming liquid droplet particles of the target material; and (iv) collecting the formed particles of the target material.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于形成目标材料颗粒的方法，包括：（i）将目标材料引入颗粒形成容器中，并且在颗粒形成容器中形成目标材料的连续液体表面，以及在所述颗粒形成容器之间的界面 所述目标材料的液体表面和所述颗粒形成容器的附加气体含量; （ii）将包括低温材料的固体颗粒的低温材料流引入颗粒形成容器中并在连续液体表面下方以液态与目标材料接触; （iii）允许低温材料在液体状态下与目标材料接触时快速体积膨胀到气态，并且通过连续液体表面释放膨胀的气态低温材料，以及形成目标材料的液滴颗粒 ; 和（iv）收集所形成的目标材料的颗粒。

    Article having multiple spectral deposits
    4.
    发明授权
    Article having multiple spectral deposits 失效
    物品有多个光谱沉积物

    公开(公告)号：US07273643B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-25

    申请号：US10602430

    申请日：2003-06-24

    Applicant: David J. Nelson ,  Sridhar Sadasivan ,  Ramesh Jagannathan ,  Seshadri Jagannathan ,  Glen C. Irvin, Jr. ,  Rajesh V. Mehta

    Inventor： David J. Nelson ,  Sridhar Sadasivan ,  Ramesh Jagannathan ,  Seshadri Jagannathan ,  Glen C. Irvin, Jr. ,  Rajesh V. Mehta

    IPC: B41M5/50

    CPC classification number: C09D11/30 ,  B41J2/2107 ,  C09D11/36 ,  C30B7/00

    Abstract: An article having multiple spectral deposits is provided. The article can include a support and a single nanomorphic marking material adapted to reflect light having a first spectral content and adapted to reflect light having a second spectral content. The article can include a support and a nanomorphic marking material held by the support that luminesces at a plurality of wavelengths. The article can include a support and marking material having a first particle size and a second particle size. The first particle size reflects a first spectrum and the second particle size reflects a second spectrum. The article can include a support and a marking material held by said support with the marking material including a nanocrystalline particulate having a measurable property non-characteristic of the same marking material in a bulk state.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有多个光谱沉积物的物品。 该物品可以包括支撑体和适于反射具有第一光谱含量的光并适于反射具有第二光谱含量的光的单个纳米标记材料。 该制品可以包括由多个波长发光的由支撑体保持的支撑体和纳米标记材料。 该制品可以包括具有第一粒度和第二粒径的支撑和标记材料。 第一粒度反映第一光谱，第二粒径反映第二光谱。 该制品可以包括由所述支撑件和所述支撑件保持的标记材料，所述标记材料包括纳米晶体颗粒，所述纳米晶体颗粒具有在体状态下相同标记材料的非特征性的可测量性质。

    Self assembled organic nanocrystal superlattices
    5.
    发明授权
    Self assembled organic nanocrystal superlattices 有权
    自组装有机纳米晶体超晶格

    公开(公告)号：US07097902B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-29

    申请号：US10744539

    申请日：2003-12-22

    Applicant: Thomas N. Blanton ,  Ramesh Jagannathan ,  Seshadri Jagannathan ,  Rajesh V. Mehta

    Inventor： Thomas N. Blanton ,  Ramesh Jagannathan ,  Seshadri Jagannathan ,  Rajesh V. Mehta

    IPC: B32B5/16

    CPC classification number: C30B29/54 ,  C30B29/68 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/258 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/263 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/268 ,  Y10T428/31504

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a self assembled superlattice thin film of organic nanocrystal particles is described comprising: (i) combining one or more functional organic material to be precipitated as nanocrystal particles and one or more surface active material in a compressed CO2 phase with a density of at least 0.1 g/cc, where the functional material is substantially insoluble in the compressed CO2 in the absence of the surfactant, the surfactant comprises a compressed CO2-philic portion and a functional material-philic portion, and the compressed CO2 phase, functional material and surfactant interact to form an aggregated system having a continuous compressed CO2 phase and a plurality of aggregates comprising surfactant and functional material molecules of average diameter less than 50 nanometers dispersed therein; (ii) rapidly depressurizing the compressed CO2 phase thereby precipitating the dispersed functional and surfactant materials in the form of composite organic nanocrystals of average diameter less than 50 nanometers, and (iii) depositing the organic nanocrystals on a substrate surface, wherein the organic nanocrystals form a thin film having an ionic content of less than 0.001 M in equivalent sodium chloride concentration on the substrate surface, and the thin film exhibits a long range periodicity in the arrangement of the organic nanocrystals in a self assembled superlattice structure, as evidenced by x-ray diffraction.

    Abstract translation: 描述了制备有机纳米晶体颗粒的自组装超晶格薄膜的方法，其包括：（i）将一种或多种作为纳米晶体颗粒和一种或多种表面活性材料沉淀的官能有机材料合并在压缩的CO 密度为至少0.1g / cc的2相，其中功能材料在不存在表面活性剂的情况下基本上不溶于压缩的CO 2，表面活性剂包括压缩的CO 2， SUB> 2亲水部分和功能材料亲水部分，并且压缩的CO 2相，功能材料和表面活性剂相互作用以形成具有连续压缩CO 2的聚集体系， 包含平均直径小于50纳米的表面活性剂和功能材料分子的多个聚集体分散在其中; （ii）使压缩的CO 2相快速减压，从而使平均直径小于50纳米的复合有机纳米晶体形式的分散的功能性和表面活性剂材料沉淀，和（iii）将有机纳米晶体沉积在 衬底表面，其中有机纳米晶体形成离子含量小于0.001M的氯化钠浓度在基材表面上的薄膜，并且薄膜在有机纳米晶体在自组装中的布置方面表现出长程周期性 超晶格结构，如x射线衍射所证明的。

    Process for the preparation of high bromide tabular grain emulsions
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of high bromide tabular grain emulsions 失效
    制备高溴化物片状颗粒乳剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06623918B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

    申请号：US10157689

    申请日：2002-05-29

    Applicant: Dirk J. Hasberg ,  Ralph W. Jones, Jr. ,  Rajesh V. Mehta

    Inventor： Dirk J. Hasberg ,  Ralph W. Jones, Jr. ,  Rajesh V. Mehta

    IPC: G03C1015

    CPC classification number: G03C1/0051 ,  G03C2001/03511 ,  G03C2001/03535 ,  G03C2200/43

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprised of high bromide tabular silver halide grains is described, the process comprising: (a) providing in a stirred reaction vessel a dispersing medium and high bromide silver halide tabular seed grains, the seed grains comprising at least 5 mole % of the final emulsion silver, and (b) precipitating a silver halide shell which comprises at least 5 mole % of the final emulsion silver onto the seed grains by introducing at least a silver salt solution into the dispersing medium at a rate such that the normalized shell molar addition rate, Rs, is above 1.0×10−3 min−2, Rs satisfying the formula: R s = M s M t ⁢ t s 2 where Ms is the number of moles of silver halides added to the reaction vessel during the formation of the shell, ts is the run time, in minutes, of the silver salt solution for the formation of the shell, and Mt is total moles of silver halide in the reaction vessel at the end of the precipitation of the shell; wherein the concentration of silver halide grains in the reaction vessel at the end of the precipitation of the shell is at least 0.5 mole/L. The invention provides an improved manufacturing process for the preparation of high bromide silver halide tabular grain emulsion enabling concentrated emulsion batches to be prepared with desired photographic properties.

    Abstract translation: 描述了制备由高溴化物片状卤化银颗粒组成的辐射敏感卤化银乳剂的方法，该方法包括：（a）在搅拌反应容器中提供分散介质和高溴化银卤化银片状晶种， 包含至少5摩尔％的最终乳液银的籽粒，和（b）通过将至少一种银盐溶液引入到分散体中，将包含至少5摩尔％的最终乳液银的卤化银壳沉淀在种子晶粒上 介质以使得标准化的壳摩尔加成速率Rs大于1.0×10 -3 min -2的速率，Rs满足下式：其中Ms是加入到反应容器中的卤化银的摩尔数 壳的形成，ts是用于形成壳的银盐溶液的运行时间（分钟），Mt是壳体沉淀结束时反应容器中卤化银的总摩尔数; 其中壳体沉淀结束时反应容器中卤化银颗粒的浓度为至少0.5mol / L。 本发明提供了制备高溴化银卤化银片状颗粒乳剂的改进的制备方法，使浓缩的乳液批料能够以所需的照相性质制备。

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