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公开(公告)号：WO2008021258A2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：PCT/US2007/017825
申请日：2007-08-09
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORPORATION , SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , NEWELL, Kenneth , KASHMITTER, James, L. , BEDNAROVA, Lucie , SOPCHAK, David , BRANTLEY, Jennifer , KAYE, Ian, W. , DERENZI, Michael, C.
Inventor： SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , NEWELL, Kenneth , KASHMITTER, James, L. , BEDNAROVA, Lucie , SOPCHAK, David , BRANTLEY, Jennifer , KAYE, Ian, W. , DERENZI, Michael, C.
IPC: H01M8/06
CPC classification number: H01M8/2485 , B01J23/40 , B01J35/04 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04037 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/2475 , Y02E60/324 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/52 , Y10T29/49108
Abstract: In one embodiment, an engine block may comprise an interconnect having: a first manifold section, a second manifold section perpendicular to the first manifold section, the first manifold section and the second manifold section having a plurality of conduits to receive a gas flow, wherein the first manifold section and the second manifold section are formed from a single manifold device; a fuel cell stack housing coupled to the second manifold section to receive a fuel cell stack; and a fuel processor coupled to the first manifold section, wherein the fuel cell processor and the fuel cell stack operate at substantially the same temperature.
Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，发动机缸体可以包括互连件，其具有：第一歧管部分，垂直于第一歧管部分的第二歧管部分，第一歧管部分和第二歧管部分具有多个用于接收气流的管道，其中 第一歧管部分和第二歧管部分由单个歧管装置形成; 联接到所述第二歧管部分以接收燃料电池堆的燃料电池堆外壳; 以及联接到第一歧管部分的燃料处理器，其中燃料电池处理器和燃料电池堆在基本上相同的温度下操作。
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公开(公告)号：WO2006069057A3
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：PCT/US2005046127
申请日：2005-12-19
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORP , BRANTLEY JENNIFER E , KAYE IAN W , SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , TUCKER GERRY , CHAN FAN LIANG
Inventor： BRANTLEY JENNIFER E , KAYE IAN W , SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , TUCKER GERRY , CHAN FAN LIANG
CPC classification number: B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00283 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/024 , B01J2219/0004 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1685 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/1695 , C01B2203/82 , F28F7/02 , H01M8/0612
Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel processor that produces hydrogen from a fuel. The fuel processor comprises a reformer and a heater. The reformer includes a catalyst that facilitates the production of hydrogen from the fuel; the heater provides heat to the reformer. Multipass reformer and heater chambers are described that reduce fuel processor size. Single layer fuel processors include reformer and heater chambers in a compact form factor that is well suited for portable applications. Some fuel processors described herein place an electrically resistive material in contact with a thermally conductive material to heat fuel entering the fuel processor. This is particularly useful during start-up of the fuel processor. Fuel processors described may also include features that facilitate assembly.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从燃料产生氢的燃料处理器。 燃料处理器包括重整器和加热器。 重整器包括有助于从燃料中产生氢气的催化剂; 加热器向重整器提供热量。 描述了多通道重整器和加热器室，其减少了燃料处理器的尺寸。 单层燃料处理器包括重整器和加热室，结构紧凑，非常适合便携式应用。 本文所述的一些燃料加工器将电阻材料与导热材料接触以加热进入燃料处理器的燃料。 这在燃料处理器启动时特别有用。 所描述的燃料处理器还可以包括便于组装的特征。
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公开(公告)号：WO2005004256A2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：PCT/US2004/020299
申请日：2004-06-25
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORPORATION , KAYE, Ian, W. , SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , KHAN, Qailmus
Inventor： KAYE, Ian, W. , SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , KHAN, Qailmus
IPC: H01M
CPC classification number: B01J8/0285 , B01B1/005 , B01J8/0496 , B01J12/007 , B01J15/005 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J19/2495 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00672 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00828 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00862 , B01J2219/00869 , B01J2219/00871 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00997 , B01J2219/1923 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2497 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/82 , G06F1/26 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/129
Abstract: Described herein is a fuel processor that produces hydrogen from a fuel source. The fuel processor comprises a reformer and burner. The reformer includes a catalyst that facilitates the production of hydrogen from the fuel source. Voluminous reformer chamber designs are provided that increase the amount of catalyst that can be used in a reformer and increase hydrogen output for a given fuel processor size. The burner provides heat to the reformer. One or more burners may be configured to surround a reformer on multiple sides to increase thermal transfer to the reformer. Dewars are also described that increase thermal management of a fuel processor and increase burner efficiency. A dewar includes one or more dewar chambers that receive inlet air before a burner receives the air. The dewar is arranged such that air passing through the dewar chamber intercepts heat generated in the burner before the heat escapes the fuel processor.
Abstract translation: 这里描述的是从燃料源产生氢气的燃料处理器。 燃料处理器包括重整器和燃烧器。 重整器包括促进从燃料源产生氢气的催化剂。 提供了大量重整器室设计，其增加可用于重整器中的催化剂的量并且增加给定燃料处理器尺寸的氢输出。 燃烧器向重整器提供热量。 一个或多个燃烧器可以被配置为在多个侧面围绕重整器以增加对重整器的热传递。 还描述了用于增加燃料处理器的热管理并提高燃烧器效率的杜瓦瓶。 杜瓦瓶包括在燃烧器接收空气之前接收入口空气的一个或多个杜瓦瓶室。 杜瓦瓶布置成使得通过杜瓦瓶的空气在热量逸出燃料处理器之前拦截在燃烧器中产生的热量。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：WO2008021258A3
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：PCT/US2007017825
申请日：2007-08-09
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORP , SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , NEWELL KENNETH , KASCHMITTER JAMES L , BEDNAROVA LUCIE , SOPCHAK DAVID , BRANTLEY JENNIFER , KAYE IAN W , DERENZI MICHAEL C
Inventor： SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , NEWELL KENNETH , KASCHMITTER JAMES L , BEDNAROVA LUCIE , SOPCHAK DAVID , BRANTLEY JENNIFER , KAYE IAN W , DERENZI MICHAEL C
IPC: F02B65/00
CPC classification number: H01M8/2485 , B01J23/40 , B01J35/04 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04037 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/2475 , Y02E60/324 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/52 , Y10T29/49108
Abstract: In one embodiment, an engine block may comprise an interconnect having: a first manifold section, a second manifold section perpendicular to the first manifold section, the first manifold section and the second manifold section having a plurality of conduits to receive a gas flow, wherein the first manifold section and the second manifold section are formed from a single manifold device; a fuel cell stack housing coupled to the second manifold section to receive a fuel cell stack; and a fuel processor coupled to the first manifold section, wherein the fuel cell processor and the fuel cell stack operate at substantially the same temperature.
Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，发动机缸体可以包括互连件，该互连件具有：第一歧管部分，垂直于第一歧管部分的第二歧管部分，第一歧管部分和第二歧管部分具有用于接收气流的多个导管，其中 第一歧管部分和第二歧管部分由单个歧管装置形成; 燃料电池组壳体，所述燃料电池组壳体联接到所述第二歧管部分以接收燃料电池组; 以及耦合到第一歧管部分的燃料处理器，其中燃料电池处理器和燃料电池组在基本上相同的温度下运行。
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公开(公告)号：WO2005004256A3
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/US2004020299
申请日：2004-06-25
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORP , KAYE IAN W , SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , KHAN QAILMUS
Inventor： KAYE IAN W , SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , KHAN QAILMUS
IPC: B01J3/00 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J12/00 , B01J15/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/32 , C08F4/636 , C08F4/649 , C08F4/651 , C08F4/654 , C10J1/00 , H01M20060101 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
CPC classification number: B01J8/0285 , B01B1/005 , B01J8/0496 , B01J12/007 , B01J15/005 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J19/2495 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00672 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00828 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00862 , B01J2219/00869 , B01J2219/00871 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00997 , B01J2219/1923 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2497 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/82 , G06F1/26 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/129
Abstract: A fuel processor (15) that produces hydrogen (39) from a fuel source (29). The fuel processor (15) comprises a reformer (32) and a burner (30). The reformer (32) includes a catalyst for production of the hydrogen (39). Voluminous reformer chambers increase the amount of catalyst used in the reformer (32) and consequently increase hydrogen production for given fuel processor size. The burner (30) provides heat to the reformer (32). One or multiple burners can surround the reformer on multiple sides to increase heat transfer. Dewars (150) can be used to further increase thermal management of the fuel processor (15) and increase burner efficiency. A dewar (150) includes one or more dewar chambers that receive inlet air (31) before the burner (30) receives the air (31). The air (31) is preheated in the dewar (150) chamber using heat generated by the burner (30).
Abstract translation: 一种从燃料源（29）产生氢气（39）的燃料处理器（15）。 燃料处理器（15）包括重整器（32）和燃烧器（30）。 重整器（32）包括用于生产氢气的催化剂（39）。 大量的重整器室增加了重整器（32）中使用的催化剂的量，因此增加给定燃料处理器尺寸的氢气产生。 燃烧器（30）向重整器（32）提供热量。 一个或多个燃烧器可以围绕重整器在多个侧面以增加热传递。 Dewars（150）可用于进一步增加燃料处理器（15）的热管理并提高燃烧器效率。 杜瓦瓶（150）包括在燃烧器（30）接收空气（31）之前接收入口空气（31）的一个或多个杜瓦瓶室。 使用由燃烧器（30）产生的热量，在杜瓦瓶（150）室中预热空气（31）。
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公开(公告)号：WO2008021232A3
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：PCT/US2007017790
申请日：2007-08-09
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORP , SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , NEWELL KENNETH , THOMPSON JESSE , SOPCHAK DAVID , BRANTLEY JENNIFER , KAYE IAN W
Inventor： SOMOGYVARI ARPAD , NEWELL KENNETH , THOMPSON JESSE , SOPCHAK DAVID , BRANTLEY JENNIFER , KAYE IAN W
IPC: H01M8/24
CPC classification number: H01M8/04022 , B01J8/0449 , B01J8/0484 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J8/06 , B01J8/065 , B01J8/067 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/2495 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00672 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00846 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00869 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00891 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1614 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49345
Abstract: In one embodiment, a fuel processor for use in a fuel cell system, may have a bottom plate, having a regenerator having a first inlet to receive an air flow, a burner flow chamber within the regenerator, the burner flow chamber having a second inlet to receive the air flow from the regenerator, and a reformer flow chamber positioned between the regenerator and the burner flow chamber, the reformer flow chamber having a third inlet to receive the air flow from the burner chamber, wherein the burner flow chamber and the reformer flow chamber is formed of a monolithic structure having an elongated, rounded baffle in the center of the monolithic structure. The fuel processor may also have a top plate coupled to the bottom plate to enclose the fuel processor, the top plate having a top surface and a bottom surface.
Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，用于燃料电池系统的燃料处理器可以具有底板，该底板具有再生器，该再生器具有用于接收气流的第一入口，再生器内的燃烧器流动室，燃烧器流动室具有第二入口 以接收来自再生器的气流;以及位于再生器和燃烧器流动室之间的重整器流动室，重整器流动室具有第三入口以接收来自燃烧器室的气流，其中燃烧器流动室和重整器 流动室由整体结构形成，该整体结构在整体结构的中心具有细长的圆形挡板。 燃料处理器还可以具有联接到底板以封闭燃料处理器的顶板，顶板具有顶表面和底表面。
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公开(公告)号：WO2008021232A2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：PCT/US2007/017790
申请日：2007-08-09
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORPORATION , SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , NEWELL, Kenneth , THOMPSON, Jesse , SOPCHAK, David , BRANTLEY, Jennifer , KAYE, Ian W.
Inventor： SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , NEWELL, Kenneth , THOMPSON, Jesse , SOPCHAK, David , BRANTLEY, Jennifer , KAYE, Ian W.
IPC: H01M8/24
CPC classification number: H01M8/04022 , B01J8/0449 , B01J8/0484 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J8/06 , B01J8/065 , B01J8/067 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/2495 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00672 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00846 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00869 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00891 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1614 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49345
Abstract: In one embodiment, a fuel processor for use in a fuel cell system, may have a bottom plate, having a regenerator having a first inlet to receive an air flow, a burner flow chamber within the regenerator, the burner flow chamber having a second inlet to receive the air flow from the regenerator, and a reformer flow chamber positioned between the regenerator and the burner flow chamber, the reformer flow chamber having a third inlet to receive the air flow from the burner chamber, wherein the burner flow chamber and the reformer flow chamber is formed of a monolithic structure having an elongated, rounded baffle in the center of the monolithic structure. The fuel processor may also have a top plate coupled to the bottom plate to enclose the fuel processor, the top plate having a top surface and a bottom surface.
Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，用于燃料电池系统的燃料处理器可以具有底板，具有一个再生器，该再生器具有用于接收气流的第一入口，再生器内的燃烧器流动室，燃烧器流动室具有第二入口 为了接收来自再生器的空气流，以及位于再生器和燃烧器流动室之间的重整器流动室，重整器流动室具有第三入口以接收来自燃烧器室的空气流，其中燃烧器流动室和重整器 流动室由在整体结构的中心具有细长的圆形挡板的整体结构形成。 燃料处理器还可以具有联接到底板以封闭燃料处理器的顶板，顶板具有顶表面和底表面。
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公开(公告)号：WO2006069057A2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：PCT/US2005/046127
申请日：2005-12-19
Applicant: ULTRACELL CORPORATION , BRANTLEY, Jennifer, E. , KAYE, Ian, W. , SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , TUCKER, Gerry , CHAN, Fan, Liang
Inventor： BRANTLEY, Jennifer, E. , KAYE, Ian, W. , SOMOGYVARI, Arpad , TUCKER, Gerry , CHAN, Fan, Liang
CPC classification number: B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00283 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/024 , B01J2219/0004 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1685 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/1695 , C01B2203/82 , F28F7/02 , H01M8/0612
Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel processor that produces hydrogen from a fuel. The fuel processor comprises a reformer and a heater. The reformer includes a catalyst that facilitates the production of hydrogen from the fuel; the heater provides heat to the reformer. Multipass reformer and heater chambers are described that reduce fuel processor size. Single layer fuel processors include reformer and heater chambers in a compact form factor that is well suited for portable applications. Some fuel processors described herein place an electrically resistive material in contact with a thermally conductive material to heat fuel entering the fuel processor. This is particularly useful during start-up of the fuel processor. Fuel processors described may also include features that facilitate assembly.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从燃料产生氢的燃料处理器。 燃料处理器包括重整器和加热器。 重整器包括促进从燃料中产生氢气的催化剂; 加热器向重整器提供热量。 描述了多通道重整器和加热器室，其减少了燃料处理器的尺寸。 单层燃料处理器包括重整器和加热室，结构紧凑，非常适合便携式应用。 本文所述的一些燃料加工器使电阻材料与导热材料接触以加热进入燃料处理器的燃料。 这在燃料处理器启动时特别有用。 所描述的燃料处理器还可以包括便于组装的特征。
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