Abstract:
A method includes simultaneously injecting a chemical agent, through an injector, into a perforated wellbore section of a well in a hydrocarbon reservoir, and generating an acoustic wave with an acoustic tool in the wellbore section. The injector and acoustic tool are moved to and fro in synchronization. The acoustic tool includes at least one of a sonotrode and a shock wave tool. A down-hole tool assembly comprises the injector, the acoustic tool, and a movable cable hose connected to the injector and the acoustic tool for moving the injector and acoustic tool to and fro in synchronization. The cable hose comprises a wire for supplying power to the acoustic tool and having a conduit for supplying the chemical agent to the injector.
Abstract:
An immersible ultrasonic transmitter consists of an end element of a first type, an end element of a second type and at least one transmitting member. The end element of the first type comprises a first cylindrical transmitter, a stack of piezoelectric elements, a second cylindrical transmitter and a coupling element with a threaded connection for coupling together the two cylindrical transmitters. The transmitting member contains a stack of piezoelectric elements, a cylindrical transmitter of a transmitting member, and an element with a threaded connection for coupling together the cylindrical transmitter of a transmitting member and the cylindrical transmitter of an adjacent transmitting member, or the second cylindrical transmitter of the end element of the first type. The end element of the second type comprises a first cylindrical transmitter, a stack of piezoelectric elements and a coupling element with a threaded connection for coupling together the cylindrical transmitter and the cylindrical transmitter of an adjacent transmitting member.
Abstract:
An immersible ultrasonic transmitter consists of an end element of a first type, an end element of a second type and at least one transmitting member. The end element of the first type comprises a first cylindrical transmitter, a stack of piezoelectric elements, a second cylindrical transmitter and a coupling element with a threaded connection for coupling together the two cylindrical transmitters. The transmitting member contains a stack of piezoelectric elements, a cylindrical transmitter of a transmitting member, and an element with a threaded connection for coupling together the cylindrical transmitter of a transmitting member and the cylindrical transmitter of an adjacent transmitting member, or the second cylindrical transmitter of the end element of the first type. The end element of the second type comprises a first cylindrical transmitter, a stack of piezoelectric elements and a coupling element with a threaded connection for coupling together the cylindrical transmitter and the cylindrical transmitter of an adjacent transmitting member.
Abstract:
A device for cleaning water wells comprises a downhole tool composed of an electrohydraulic unit (7) with an oscillatory circuit and an ultrasonic unit (4) with an electroacoustic transducer (3) arranged successively in a single housing, sensors of pressure (10) and flow (11), a hydrophone (12), a pump, an ultrasonic generator (13), a pulse generator (14), monitoring equipment (15) for the sensors, a downhole tool control unit (16) equipped with a synchronizer of operation of the electrohydraulic unit (7) and the ultrasonic unit (4), and also with a device for controlling pulse width, beating frequency and spectrum of the signal of the oscillatory circuit of the electrohydraulic unit in order to change the treatment zone. Furthermore, a discharge chamber (8) and a protective cap (9) are arranged in the bottom part of the downhole tool.
Abstract:
A device for cleaning water wells comprises a downhole tool composed of an electrohydraulic unit (7) with an oscillatory circuit and an ultrasonic unit (4) with an electroacoustic transducer (3) arranged successively in a single housing, sensors of pressure (10) and flow (11), a hydrophone (12), a pump, an ultrasonic generator (13), a pulse generator (14), monitoring equipment (15) for the sensors, a downhole tool control unit (16) equipped with a synchronizer of operation of the electrohydraulic unit (7) and the ultrasonic unit (4), and also with a device for controlling pulse width, beating frequency and spectrum of the signal of the oscillatory circuit of the electrohydraulic unit in order to change the treatment zone. Furthermore, a discharge chamber (8) and a protective cap (9) are arranged in the bottom part of the downhole tool.
Abstract:
A method includes simultaneously injecting a chemical agent, through an injector, into a perforated wellbore section of a well in a hydrocarbon reservoir, and generating an acoustic wave with an acoustic tool in the wellbore section. The injector and acoustic tool are moved to and fro in synchronization. The acoustic tool includes at least one of a sonotrode and a shock wave tool. A downhole tool assembly comprises the injector, the acoustic tool, and a movable cable hose connected to the injector and the acoustic tool for moving the injector and acoustic tool to and fro in synchronization. The cable hose comprises a wire for supplying power to the acoustic tool and having a conduit for supplying the chemical agent to the injector.
Abstract:
An acoustic waveguide (100) includes a body (101) defining a resonance chamber (102). The body (101) has a tubular section defining a cylindrical central portion (104) of the chamber (102) along a longitudinal axis (108). First and second end sections (110) extend from opposite ends of the tubular section (104). Each end section (110) includes an end wall tapering away from the tubular section and towards the longitudinal axis (108), thus defining a conoidal end portion of the chamber (102).
Abstract:
Un dispositivo para limpiar pozos de agua comprende un aparato subterráneo, que consiste en una unidad electrohidráulica (7) con un circuito resonante y una unidad ultrasónica (4) con un transductor electroacústico (3) colocado consecutivamente en un solo alojamiento, sensores de presión (10) y flujo (11), un hidrófono (12), una bomba, un generador ultrasónico (13), un generador de pulso (14), equipo de monitoreo de sensor (15), y una unidad de control de aparato subterráneo (16) provista con un sincronizador para sincronizar la operación de la unidad electrohidráulica (7) y la unidad ultrasónica (4), y también con un dispositivo para controlar la duración de pulsos, la frecuencia de pulsos y el espectro de señal del circuito resonante de la unidad electrohidráulica para alterar el área de acción. Adicionalmente, una cámara de descarga (8) y una tapa protectora (9) se sitúan en la parte del fondo del aparato subterráneo.
Abstract:
A device for cleaning water wells comprises a downhole apparatus, which consists of an electrohydraulic unit (7) with a resonant circuit and an ultrasonic unit (4) with an electroacoustic transducer (3) arranged consecutively in a single housing, sensors of pressure (10) and flow (11), a hydrophone (12), a pump, an ultrasonic generator (13), a pulse generator (14), sensor monitoring equipment (15), and a downhole apparatus control unit (16) provided with a synchronizer for synchronizing the operation of the electrohydraulic unit (7) and the ultrasonic unit (4), and also with a device for controlling pulse duration, beating frequency and the signal spectrum of the resonant circuit of the electrohydraulic unit in order to alter the area of action. Furthermore, a discharge chamber (8) and a protective cap (9) are situated in the bottom part of the downhole apparatus.