Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for inserting/removing a protection block of an OFDM communication system are provided to enhance the performance of time synchronization by inserting pilot data streams. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for inserting/removing a protection block of an OFDM communication system includes a protection block insertion unit(530) and a selection unit(590). The protection block insertion unit(530) copies block data of predetermined positions from received data streams and inserts the copied block data into a predetermined protection block of the received data streams. The selection unit(590) inputs selectively output data streams of the protection block insertion unit and particular words having a non-periodical autocorrelation characteristic and outputs OFDM symbols. The OFDM symbols are formed by inserting the particular words into the output data streams. The apparatus for inserting/removing the protection block of the OFDM communication system further includes a buffer(570) for storing the particular words and a control unit(580) for controlling a selective input operation of the selection unit(590).
Abstract:
직교주파수분할다중(OFDM) 방식을 사용하는 시스템에서 정확한 심볼 동기 획득을 가능하게 하고, 주파수 편차 및 채널 추정 성능을 높이는 송수신 장치 및 방법이 개시되어 있다. 이러한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 송신 장치는 보호구간 삽입부를 포함한다. 상기 보호구간 삽입부는 송신을 위해 입력되는 데이터열중 미리 설정된 위치의 구간 데이터들을 복사하고, 상기 복사된 구간 데이터들을 상기 입력 데이터열의 미리 설정된 보호구간 위치에 삽입한다. 선택부는 상기 보호구간 삽입부의 출력 데이터열과 진폭이 일정하고 비주기적 자기상관 특성을 가지는 특정 워드들을 선택적으로 입력하고, 상기 출력 데이터열에 상기 특정 워드들이 삽입된 OFDM 심볼을 출력한다. OFDM, 보호구간, 특정 워드들, 데이터열
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for generating a preamble sequence in a communication system by using an orthogonal frequency division(OFDM) method are provided to improve the preamble sequence characteristics by proposing the preamble sequence having a minimum peak to average power ratio(PAPR). CONSTITUTION: A method for generating a preamble sequence in a communication system by using an orthogonal frequency division(OFDM) method includes the steps of: dividing the n number of sub-carrier waves being smaller than the m number of sub-carrier waves so as to allocate p number of partial channels; and performing the inverse fast Fourier transformation after the null data is allocated to the sub-carrier wave except the n number of sub-carrier waves allocated to the partial channel, the data of the given sequence is allocated to at least one partial channel selected among the p number of partial channels and the null data is allocated to the partial channel which is not selected among the p number of partial channel.