Abstract:
A composite support, a method for manufacturing the composite support, an electrode catalyst including the same, a membrane electrode assembly including the electrode catalyst, and a fuel cell are disclosed. The composite support includes an orderd mesoporous carbon including mesopore having the average diameter of 2-8 nm and silicon carbide combined with the orderd mesoporous carbon. [Reference numerals] (AA) Contact with carbon-precursor-containing mixture (25);(BB) Heat treat at 1300°C-1500°C;(CC) Remove rules mesoporous silica template (20)
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electrode catalyst for fuel cells, a manufacturing method thereof, catalyst and membrane electrode assembly including the same, and a fuel battery are provided to provide excellent catalyst activities and stabilities at the same time. CONSTITUTION: An electrode catalyst for fuel cells comprises catalyst particles. The catalyst particle comprises a plurality of palladium atoms, a plurality of transition metal atoms and a plurality of precious metal atoms having the standard reduction potential higher than the standard reduction potential of the transition metals. Each transition metal atom is surrounded by one or more palladium atom, other transition metal atom which is located near, and the precious metal atom. The transition metal is one or more metals selected from titanium(Ti), vanadium(V), chrome(Cr), manganese(Mn), iron(Fe), cobalt(Co), nickel(Ni), copper (Cu) and zinc(Zn).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A composite is provided to manufacture an electrode catalyst having excellent electronic conductance, large surface area, and mesopores. CONSTITUTION: A composite comprises a metal, nitrogen, and carbon which have oxygen reductive activity, and has polyhedrally shaped particles. The manufacturing method of the composite comprises: a first step of obtaining a composition by mixing a metal salt, and a nitrogen-containing organic compound; and a second step of obtaining porous material, which contains oxygen reduction reactive metal-nitrogen-containing organic compounds, by mixing the composition; and a third step of heat treating a porous material containing the oxygen reduction reactive metal-nitrogen-containing organic compounds.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electrode catalyst for a fuel cell is provided to improve stability by including palladium and iridium instead of platinum and efficiency by activating an oxygen-reduction reaction. CONSTITUTION: A method for preparing an electrode catalyst for a fuel cell comprises a step of mixing a palladium(Pt) precursor, iridium(Ir) precursor and metal(M) precursor with a solvent to obtain a composition for forming the electrode catalyst; adjusting the pH of the mixture; performing a reduction reaction of the mixture; washing and drying the reduced product; and heat treating the resultant.
Abstract:
일 실시 예에 따른 연료 전지 시스템(fuel cell system)의 스택에 공급하는 연료의 농도를 제어하는 방법은 상기 스택이 정상 모드(normal mode)일 때 상기 스택에 공급되는 연료의 기준 농도를 결정하는 단계; 상기 스택의 온도를 모니터링하는 단계; 및 상기 모니터링 결과에 기초하여 상기 스택에 공급되는 연료의 농도를 제어하는 단계를 포함한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electrode catalyst for a fuel cell is provided to provide a battery with a long lifetime by having excellent oxidation activity and catalyst activity. CONSTITUTION: An electrode catalyst for fuel cells comprises an alloy particle including group 8 and group 9 metals. A manufacturing method of the electrode catalyst comprises a step of preparing a mixture including a group 8 metal precursor and group 9 metal precursor; and a step of reducing the group 8 metal precursor and group 9 metal precursor to obtain an electrode catalyst including the alloy particles of group 8 and group 9 metals. The group 8 metal includes one or more of Fe, Ru, and Os. The group 9 metal includes one or more of Co, Rh, and Ir.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A composite electrolyte membrane with excellent fuel cell which has a phosphor containing rate, restrained phosphor leakage, improved conductivity and excellent durability and a fuel cell with improved cell performance. CONSTITUTION: A composite electrolyte membrane with excellent fuel cell comprises a core electrolyte membrane, and a first electrolyte membrane which comprises a compound with excellent phosphoric acid-based material-containing functional group on both sides of the core electrolyte. The containing rate of the first electrolyte membrane material is higher than the containing rate of the core electrolyte membrane. The thickness changing rate of the core electrolyte membrane is smaller than the thickness changing rate of the first electrolyte membrane. The drawing strength of the core electrolyte membrane is higher than the elongation strength of the first electrolyte membrane. [Reference numerals] (AA,CC) First electrolyte film; (BB) Core electrolyte film(second electrolyte)
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electrode catalyst for a fuel cell is provided to ensure excellent dispersibility and electrochemical activity by uniformly mixing a first alloy catalyst and a second alloy catalyst on carbon particles, high alloying degree through high pressure reaction, and excellent oxygen reduction reaction due to the small particle size. CONSTITUTION: An electrode catalyst for a fuel cell comprises a carbon-based carrier and catalyst particles dipped in the carrier. The catalyst particles include a first alloy catalyst including palladium(Pd), cobalt(Co) and phosphorus(P); and a second alloy catalyst including palladium(Pd) and phosphorus(P). The first alloy catalyst includes 2~13 weight% of cobalt and 0.2~1.5 weight% of phosphorus based on the total weight of the first alloy catalyst.