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公开(公告)号：KR100774150B1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-07
申请号：KR1020060099378
申请日：2006-10-12
Applicant: 연세대학교 산학협력단
IPC: A41D13/005 , A41D31/00
CPC classification number: A41D31/0038 , A41D2400/10 , C08L2201/12 , A41D13/0051 , A41D2400/12
Abstract: A variable heat insulating device using SMA(Shape Memory Alloy) and products adopting the same are provided to control automatically a heat insulation function without a power supply device, by automatically detecting the change of environment conditions through the temperature change and to facilitate cleaning or management by selectively attaching/detaching the heat insulating device. A variable heat insulating device(100) using SMA(30) is composed of: a first member(10); a second member(20) separated from the first member in a predetermined gap; and a shape memory unit connected between the first and second members to change the distance between the first and second members according to the temperature change. The shape memory unit is coil-type SMA shrunken if the temperature is increased, to reduce the distance between the first and second members and expanded if the temperature is decreased, to extend the distance between the first and second members.
Abstract translation: 提供使用SMA（形状记忆合金）的可变隔热装置及其采用的产品，通过自动检测温度变化对环境条件的变化，便于清洁或管理，自动控制绝热功能，无需电源装置 通过选择性地安装/拆卸隔热装置。 使用SMA（30）的可变隔热装置（100）由第一构件（10）构成。 第二构件（20），其以预定间隙与所述第一构件分离; 以及形状记忆单元，连接在第一和第二构件之间，以根据温度变化改变第一和第二构件之间的距离。 如果温度升高，则形状记忆单元是线圈型SMA缩小，以减小第一和第二构件之间的距离，并且如果温度降低则膨胀，以延长第一和第二构件之间的距离。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020080032956A
公开(公告)日：2008-04-16
申请号：KR1020060099379
申请日：2006-10-12
Applicant: 연세대학교 산학협력단
IPC: C22C19/03 , A41D13/005
CPC classification number: C22C19/03 , A62B17/005 , A41D13/005
Abstract: A variable heat insulating material that can be automatically contracted and expanded without an additional manipulation in changing low temperature and high temperature environments is provided. As a method of manufacturing a device having a two-way shape memory effect that is expanded and contracted according to decrease and increase of temperature, a method of manufacturing a two-way shape memory device comprises: a step(100) of making a spiral coil of a state that the coil is expanded to a predetermined height H1 in a first direction; and a step of performing exercise for imparting a two-way shape memory effect to the spiral coil to contract the spiral coil to the height of about zero when the spiral coil is maximally contracted when the temperature increases, and to expand the spiral coil in a second direction opposite to the first direction when the temperature decreases. The step of performing exercise for imparting a two-way shape memory effect to the spiral coil comprises: a step(200) of expanding the spiral coil in a second direction; a step(300) of heating the expanded spiral coil to contract the spiral coil in a way that the spiral coil is contracted to a post-contraction height of about zero; a step(400) of cooling the spiral coil to form a spiral coil expanded to a predetermined height; and a step(500) of repeating the above heating and cooling steps such that the spiral coil reveals a two-way shape memory effect.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种可变的隔热材料，可在不改变低温和高温环境的情况下自动收缩和扩展而无需额外的操作。 作为制造具有根据温度的降低和增加而伸缩的双向形状记忆效果的装置的方法，制造双向形状记忆装置的方法包括：制造螺旋状的步骤（100） 线圈在第一方向上被扩展到预定高度H1的状态; 以及当螺旋线圈在温度升高时最大程度地收缩时，对螺旋线圈施加双向形状记忆效应以将螺旋线圈收缩到约零的高度的步骤，并且将螺旋线圈扩展成 当温度降低时与第一方向相反的第二方向。 对螺旋线圈进行双向形状记忆效果的运动的步骤包括：沿第二方向使螺旋线圈膨胀的台阶（200） 加热膨胀螺旋线圈以使螺旋线圈收缩到约零的后收缩高度的步骤（300）; 冷却螺旋线圈以形成扩大到预定高度的螺旋线圈的台阶（400）; 以及重复上述加热和冷却步骤的步骤（500），使得螺旋线圈显示双向形状记忆效应。
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公开(公告)号：KR100834554B1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-02
申请号：KR1020060099379
申请日：2006-10-12
Applicant: 연세대학교 산학협력단
IPC: C22C19/03 , A41D13/005
CPC classification number: C22C19/03 , A62B17/005
Abstract: 본 발명은, 이방향 형상기억효과를 이용하여 온도가 내려가면 팽창하여 부피가 증가하고 온도가 올라가면 수축되어 부피가 감소되는 이방향성 형상기억장치에 관한 것이고, 이 장치를 의복 등의 보온용 제품에 부착함으로써 온도가 올라가면 공기층이 줄어들어 보온효과가 감소되며 온도가 내려가면 공기층을 확장시켜 보온효과를 증대하도록 하는 기술에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 이방향성 형상기억장치를 제작하되, 영구변형에 의한 미수축분을 처음부터 고려하기 위하여, 형상기억장치를 나선형 코일 스프링 형상으로 제작한다. 원통형코일과 달리 나선형 코일의 경우에는 그 팽창 방향이 (+)방향 및 (-)방향으로 양측으로 가능하기 때문에, 처음부터 (-) 방향으로 팽창된 상태로 나선형 코일을 제작하여 훈련을 하면 영구변형이 일어나더라도 (-) 방향으로 팽창되었던 부분이 (+)방향으로 미수축되어 최대수축시의 코일 높이가 최소화된다.
이방향 형상기억효과, 형상기억합금, TWSME, SMA, 의복, 가변보온성
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