Abstract:
본 발명은 남세균 시네코시스티스 ( Synechocystis sp.) PCC6803으로부터의 포도당 유도성 유전자의 프로모터 부위를 포함하는 미생물을 이용한, 포도당 유도성 바이오센서에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 바이오센서는 포도당에 민감하게 반응할 뿐만 아니라, 에너지대사를 교란하는 환경독성 물질, 예를 들어, 중금속, 시안, 제초제, 유전자 전사·번역 억제제, 및 기준치 농도의 위해물질도 검출할 수 있으므로, 포도당과 같은 영양물질이나 에너지대사 교란물질을 검출하거나 유전자 발현을 억제하는 항생제의 생체검정 및 세포 어레이 제작에도 사용됨으로써, 제약산업, 항생제나 제초제와 같은 신약개발이나 수생태계 환경독성 물질 검출 및 잔류농약이나 중금속의 실시간·비파괴적 검출에 유용하게 활용될 수 있다. 포도당 유도성 유전자, 프로모터, 남세균, 시아노박테리아, 발광유전자, 환경독성, 바이오센서
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A composition for controlling cell size of Synechocystis sp. containing cya1 and cya2 genes is provided to suppress respiration of Synechocystis sp. and control cell size. CONSTITUTION: A composition for controlling cell size of Synechocystis sp. contains cya 1(adenylate cyclase) and cya 2(guanylate cyclase genes). The genes comprise sequence of sequence numbers 1 and 2. The Synechocystis sp. is Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 strain. The cya 1 and cya 2 genes suppress respiration to glucose metabolism of Synechocystis sp. The composition causes overexpression of cya 1 and cya 2 genes so the cell size of the Synechocystis sp. is increased. The cya 1 and cya 2 genes are deleted in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 mutant cell line.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An svr1(synechocystis 4-vinyl reductase 1) is provided to control cell size of cyanobacteria and research cell size regulation of other bacteria. CONSTITUTION: An svr1(synechocystis 4-vinyl reductase 1) regulates cell size of Synechocystis sp. The svr1 gene comprises a sequence of sequence numbr 1. A host cells are transformed using a recombinant vector containing svr1 gene. The host cell is Synechocystis sp. PCC6803. The cell size of the Synechocystis sp. is regulated by expressing svr1 gene. When the svr1 gene is overexpressed, the cell size of Synechocystis sp. is reduced. When the expression of svr1 is suppressed, the cell size of Synechocystis sp. is increased.
Abstract:
A biosensor is provided to be used for screening nutritive materials such as glucose, heavy metals or cyanogen or be applied to biopsy of herbicides or antibiotics, thereby being usefully employed to develop new drugs, detect environment-toxic materials of aquatic ecosystem, and screen residual pesticides and heavy metals at real-time in a non-destructive way. A glucose inducible biosensor comprises a microorganism including a promoter portion of a glucose inducible gene derived from Synechocystis sp. PCC6803, which is selected from the group consisting of atp I, ndbA, catD1, tkt, pgi, pdh, ppc and cydA. To screen glucose, environment-toxic materials, inhibitors of transcription or translation or harmful materials having the concentration over reference value, the biosensor is used.