Abstract:
Tetragonal zirconia polycrystal composite having a high ductility and low- temperature antidegradation properties is manufacturied by mixing nontransposable zirconia with below 60 wt. % of transposable zirconia based on nontransposable zirconia and sintering at 1,550 deg.C for 2-10 hr. Transposable zirconia is poduced by mixing a mixture of 93-97% of ZrO2 and 2-4% of Y2O3 with 1-3% of Nb2O5 or 1-3% OF Ta2O5.
Abstract translation:具有高延展性和低温抗降解性能的四面体氧化锆多晶复合材料通过将不可转移的氧化锆与低于60wt。 基于非转移性氧化锆的转座氧化锆的%,并在1550℃下烧结2-10小时。 通过将93-97%的ZrO 2和2-4%的Y 2 O 3与1-3%的Nb 2 O 5或1-3%的Ta 2 O 5混合来混合转移的氧化锆。
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a method for producing ceramic membrane consisting of ceramic tapes including an intermediate and a support layer with a different pore characteristic by using at least two powders. CONSTITUTION: The ceramic membrane is produced by the following steps of: (i) preparing a ceramic slurry for a support layer(1,2,3) by mixing 100pts.wt. of two kinds of alumina powders having different sizes of 0.5-3micrometer(alumina (I)) and 20-25micrometer(alumina (II)), 0.2-0.8pts.wt. of dispersant, 15-30pts.wt. of water, 5-15pts.wt. of plasticizer and 5-20pts.wt. of binder, wherein less than 45micrometer of starch is optionally added to alumina powder(II) to be a weight ratio of alumina to starch of 7:3 - 9:1; (ii) preparing at least two ceramic slurries by changing the ratio of alumina (I) to alumina (II)+ starch of 0:10, 1:9, 2:8, 3:7, 4:6, 5:5, 6:4; (iii) preparing a ceramic slurry for an intermediate layer(4) by mixing 100pts.wt. of alumina (I), 0.2-0.8pts.wt. of dispersant, 15-30pts.wt. of water, 5-15pts.wt. of plasticizer and 5-20pts.wt. of binder; (iv) forming prepared slurries into ceramic tapes for the support layer(3-5mm thick) comprising at least two ceramic tapes having different pore characteristics and particle distributions, and the intermediate layer(100-500micrometer thick); (v) layering ceramic tapes for the support layer in order of pore size and then layering ceramic tape for the intermediate layer on a tube(or rod)-shaped gypsum mold, and warm isostatic pressing to bond layered ceramic tapes under pressure of 200-300kgf at 70-80deg.C; (vi) putting layered ceramic tapes on a tube-shaped refractory, the support of a ceramic membrane; (vii) sintering layered ceramic tapes by heating to 200, 300 and 500deg.C, and holding 1hr at each temperature to remove organic materials, heating to 1050-1150deg.C and holding for 2hrs to burn starch added in the support layer, and cooling slowly; (viii) removing the shrunken gypsum mold and trimming the joint of the tube, and sintering ceramic membrane product at 1500-1700deg.C and holding for 2hrs.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Water-based ceramic slurry is provided to prevent the harm to environment and human body, to improve the drying speed of a ceramic tape, and to perform the working process at a low viscosity. CONSTITUTION: The water-based ceramic slurry comprises a metal oxide, and 0.05 to 2.0 wt% of a dispersing agent, 10 to 50 wt% of water, 3 to 17 wt% of a plasticizer and 5 to 30 wt% of an acrylic binder, based on the weight of the metal oxide. In particular, the acrylic binder comprises 40 to 70 wt% of butyl acrylate, 10 to 20 wt% of methyl methacrylate, 10 to 40 wt% of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2 to 10 wt% of methacrylic acid, and has a glass transition temperature of -20±5 deg.C and monomer content in emulsion of 60% or more. The ceramic tape can be produced by defoaming the ceramic slurry, forming it into a sheet and then drying.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a water-based ceramic slurry using water, and polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP) and gelatin as solvent and a binder based on water, unlike conventional nonwater-based solvent and binder, for producing ceramic tapes. CONSTITUTION: The water-based ceramic slurry comprises the components of: metal oxide powder such as Al2O3, magnesium aluminate spinel, ZrO2, Al2O3/ZrO2 composite or spinel/ZrO2 composite; 0.01-2.0wt.% of dispersant such as polymethacrylic acid, polycarboxylic acid, ammonium polyacrylate or ether; 20-90wt.% of water; 5-20wt.% of PVP and 0.1-2.0wt.% of gelatin as a binder; 3-17wt.% of plasticizer such as triethylene glycol or polyethylene glycol. The each amount is based on the metal oxide powder and 0.3-2.0wt.%(based on the total components) surfactant is optionally added. The preparation method of ceramic tapes is as follows: mixing all components except gelatin, for a ceramic slurry with a viscosity of 1000-3000cps; defoaming by heating the slurry in boiling water(50-80deg.C); adding a gelatin solution, obtained by dissolving gelatin into water(50-80deg.C), and defoaming again; and forming the slurry into a sheet.
Abstract:
본 발명은 더욱 향상된 품질계수(Q), 유전율(K)과 공진주파수의 온도계수(τ f )를 얻기 위하여, 90에서 99몰%의 (Zr x Sn y )Ti z O 4 (x+y+z=2, 0.6≤x≤1.0, 0≤y≤0.4, 0.6≤z≤1.4)를 주성분으로 하는 유전체 자기 조성물에 0.5에서 5.0몰%의 산화마그네슘 및 0.5에서 5.0몰%의 산화탄탈륨 또는 0.5에서 5.0몰%의 산화니오비늄의 복합물이 첨가되고 이에 부가하여 0.75에서 1.5중량%의 산화아연이 가해져 소결된 고주파용 유전체 자기 조성물을 제공한다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 전도재 내관을 세라믹 시이트로부터 성형함으로써 현탁 성형법에 의해 제조되는 기존의 전도재 내관 성형공정을 단순화시키는 새로운 방법으로써, 본 발명에서는 알루미나 또는 알루미나/지르코니아 분말을 주성분으로 분산제, 결합제, 가소제, 용매 등을 첨가하여 슬러리로 제조한 다음 이를 0.1~1.0mm 두께의 세라믹 시이트로 시이트화하고 이를 50~110℃에서 15~150kgf/cm 2 의 압력으로 1차 치아 성형물을 제조하는 것임.
Abstract:
본 발명은 수계 세라믹 슬러리로부터 제조된 수계 세라믹 테이프를 사용하는 세라믹 분리막 (ceramic membrane)의 제조에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게, 입자 크기가 다른 세라믹 원료 분말이 일련의 서로 다른 비율로 혼합되어 있는 이종 복합 분말, 물, 수계 결합제, 분산제 및 가소제를 포함하는 수계 세라믹 슬러리; 상기 일련의 다양한 비율로 혼합된 이종 복합 분말을 각각 포함하는 세라믹 슬러리를 이용하여 제조된 다양한 기공 특성 및 다중 입도 분포를 갖는 세라믹 테이프; 상기 다양한 기공특성을 갖는 세라믹 테이프를 기공 특성 순서대로 적층하여 얻어지는 점진적으로 변화하는 기공특성을 갖는 지지층을 포함하는 세라믹 분리막; 및 다양한 기공 특성을 갖는 하나 이상의 세라믹 테이프를 제조하고 이들을 기공 특성 순서대로 한 번에 적층하고 열처리하여 지지층을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 세라믹 분리막 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A preparation method of ceramic slurry containing binders such as PVP for spray drying is provided. The granular particles obtained from the slurry are easily broken up in forming, thereby preventing the formation of defects in ceramic compacts. CONSTITUTION: The ceramic slurry is prepared by the following steps of: mixing solvent, 20-50vol.%(based on the solvent) of ceramic powder and 0.1-5wt.%(based on the ceramic powder) dispersant such as ammonium polyacrylate; adding 0.1-5wt.% (based on the ceramic powder) of binders; and adding 0.1-1wt.%(based on the ceramic powder) of plasticizer such as triethylene glycol(TEG), glycerine or glycol. The binders are polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP), a mixture of PVP and polyethylene oxide(PEO), or a mixture of PVP and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA), and the binders are added in a form of solution obtained by dissolving 5-25wt.% of PVP or 0.4-5wt.% of PEO in water.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Water-based ceramic slurry is provided to prevent the harm to environment and human body, to improve the drying speed of a ceramic tape, and to perform the working process at a low viscosity. CONSTITUTION: The water-based ceramic slurry comprises a metal oxide, and 0.05 to 2.0 wt% of a dispersing agent, 10 to 50 wt% of water, 3 to 17 wt% of a plasticizer and 5 to 30 wt% of an acrylic binder, based on the weight of the metal oxide. In particular, the acrylic binder comprises 40 to 70 wt% of butyl acrylate, 10 to 20 wt% of methyl methacrylate, 10 to 40 wt% of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2 to 10 wt% of methacrylic acid, and has a glass transition temperature of -20±5 deg.C and monomer content in emulsion of 60% or more. The ceramic tape can be produced by defoaming the ceramic slurry, forming it into a sheet and then drying.