Abstract:
PURPOSE: A titanium dioxide nanopowder for high efficiency longevity dye-sensitized solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to increase photoelectric conversion efficiency through vapor synthesis and post-annealing. CONSTITUTION: A titanium dioxide nanopowder for high efficiency longevity dye-sensitized solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof comprises the following steps: forming titanium nanopowder by using titanium alkoxide precursor; and post-annealing the titania nanopowder to form anatase type titanium nanopowder having bipyramid structure. The titanium dioxide precursor is one or more selected from titanium tetraisopropoxide, titanium methoxide, titanium ethoxide, titanium butoxide, titanium tertiary butoxide and titanium ethylhexoxide. The post-annealing is processed at 400-600 deg. Celsius for 0.5-10 hours.
Abstract:
Provided are transition metal-doped titania nanopowders, which exhibit remarkable absorption in both UV region and visible region, especially are remarkably improved in optical material characteristics in the UV region. The transition metal-doped titania nanopowders are prepared by subjecting a precursor to a combustion reaction, wherein the precursor is obtained by dissolving iron acetylacetonate and zinc acetylacetonate in titanium isopropoxide. The titania nanopowders are doped with Fe and Zn components. A content of the Fe and Zn components contained in the titania nanopowders is 0.05-0.2wt%. A weight ratio of Fe component to Zn component is in the range of 10-25.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A titanium dioxide nano-powder for a dye-sensitized solar cell photoelectrode and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to enable dye molecules to be absorbed rapidly and photoelectric conversion to have high efficiency. CONSTITUTION: A titanium dioxide nano-powder for a dye-sensitized solar cell photoelectrode is titania nanopowder for anatase type dye-sensitized solar cell photoelectrode having a dipyramid structure. A specific surface area of the nano-powder is 80m/g or greater. An adhesion rate of paint to the nano-powder is more than 80% or greater within 5 minutes after contact. A manufacturing method of the titania nano-powder for the dye-sensitized solar cell photoelectrode comprises next steps: forming titania nano-powder with a vapor synthesis method by using precursors of titanium alkoxide; post-thermal treating the titania nanopowder; and forming anatase type titania nanopowder having an angular shape.
Abstract:
A nanopowder combustion reactor of which structure is optimized to prevent oxides from being deposited on an inner wall of a reaction nozzle, secure uniformity of a flame and accurately control temperature of the flame, a nanopowder synthesizing system using the nanopowder combustion reactor, and a method of controlling the nanopowder synthesizing system are provided. A nanopowder combustion reactor(10) comprises: an oxidizing gas supply nozzle(12) to which an oxidizing gas pipe(11) is connected; a gas supply part(15) having a fuel gas pipe(13) and a precursor gas pipe(14); and a reaction nozzle(18) which forms a concentric circle together with the oxidizing gas supply nozzle within the oxidizing gas supply nozzle, is connected to the gas supply part, and has oxidizing gas inflow holes(17) disposed at positions thereof adjacent to an injection port(16) for injecting a flame. The nanopowder combustion reactor comprises a backflow prevention plate(19) which divides the interior of the reaction nozzle, to which the precursor gas pipe is penetratingly connected, and on which a plurality of pores are formed to pass a fuel gas and prevent backflow of a precursor gas.
Abstract:
본 발명은 나노분말 연소반응기와, 그 나노분말 연소반응기를 이용하는 나노분말 합성장치와, 나노분말 합성장치의 제어방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 산화가스 공급노즐과, 연료가스 및 전구체가스를 공급하는 가스공급부와, 상기 산화가스 공급노즐의 내벽에서 동심을 형성하고 가스공급부에 연결되며 분사구의 인접지점에 산화가스가 공급되는 유입공이 배치되는 반응노즐을 구비함으로써 반응노즐 내벽에 산화물의 침착을 방지하고 화염의 균일도를 보장하며, 화염의 온도를 정밀하게 제어할 수 있는 나노분말 연소반응기, 그 나노분말 연소반응기를 이용하는 나노분말 합성장치 및 나노분말 합성장치의 제어방법에 관한 것이다. 나노, 연소, 합성, 제어, 화염, 확산 연소, 프리믹스, 프리믹싱