Abstract:
PURPOSE: A composite form using a composite board having excellent impact resistance is provided to improve workability by lightening. CONSTITUTION: The composite form(30) using a composite board having excellent impact resistance comprises: a composite board(20) containing a composite material layer composed of stiffener and resins, an impact resistant layer piled on the composite material layer and composed of high impact resistant materials, a lightweight layer piled on the impact resistant layer and composed of lightweight foams, an impact resistant layer and a composite material layer piled on the lightweight layer in order, and a coating layer coated on the surface of the composite material layer; a longitudinal steel frame(31) covering and supporting around the composite board(20); and a steel stiffening rib(32) stiffening after connecting upper/lower members or right/left members to the steel frame(31).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for repairing and reinforcing a drain pipe using resin transfer molding is provided to reduce the period of construction work by using thermosetting resins and to save the costs for construction by excluding a refrigerator car for restraining resin hardening. CONSTITUTION: A fibrous preform(6) having a flexible tube(7) is prepared. A resin pipe having a flexible film for preventing contamination and damage is installed in a drain pipe(5) to be repaired or reinforced. The tube is expanded to closely adhere the fibrous preform to the drain pipe. Both ends of the tube are sealed by caps(14,15) having a gate(12) and an air vent(13). Thermosetting resin is injected to the tube and hardened. The fibrous preform remaining in the drain pipe performs as a protecting film.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A trenchless repairing and reinforcing method using a stiffener of an underground pipe is provided to simplify a process and to save incidental expenses. CONSTITUTION: The trenchless repairing and reinforcing method using a stiffener of an underground pipe comprises the steps of: interposing and coupling a soft inner metallic form(20) in a stiffener(10) composed of a fiber perform(13) covered with an inner tube(11) and an outer tube(12); locating a corporate body of the stiffener(10) and the inner metallic form(20) to an underground pipe to be repaired/reinforced; injecting a hot fluid in the inner metallic form(20), then expanding and adhering closely to the inner wall of the underground pipe; injecting thermosetting resins in the stiffener(10); and removing the inner metallic form(20) after hardening.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for repairing and reinforcing an underground pipe. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of inserting an inner mold made of flexible material through the interior of a reinforcing element including a fiber preform surrounded by impermeable inner and outer tubes made of the flexible material and combining the inner mold with the reinforcing element; positioning a combined element, which includes the reinforcing element and the inner mold, into the underground pipe to be repaired and reinforced; injecting and expanding the inner mold with and by high temperature fluid, and brining the reinforcing element into close contact with an inner wall of the underground pipe; injecting the reinforcing element with thermosetting resin; and removing the inner mold after the thermosetting resin has been cured. According to the method of the present invention, there are advantages in that simplification of the processes and reduction of incidental expenses can be obtained since it is not necessary to fasten the cover for injecting the resin and air.
Abstract:
A method of repairing or reinforcing worn-out underground buried drainpipes by a resin transfer molding process using both flexible tubes and bagging films is disclosed. In the method of this invention, a reinforcement is primarily inserted into a desired position within a target worn-out drainpipe buried underground. The reinforcement consists of a fiber preform internally having a flexible tube, such as a silicon tube, axially extending along the central axis of the preform and wrapped with an adhesive-coated flexible film as a bagging film to provide protection from sewage or underground water. The flexible tube is, thereafter, expanded to bring the fiber preform into close contact with the interior surface of the target drainpipe. The opposite ends of the reinforcement are sealed with two lids. Thereafter, thermosetting resin is transferred into the fiber preform, thus allowing the fiber preform to be impregnated with the thermosetting resin. The impregnated resin is, thereafter, cured to shape the fiber preform as desired, thus repairing and reinforcing the target drainpipe.
Abstract:
본 발명은 콘크리트 건축물을 신축하기 위해 사용되는 복합재료 거푸집에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 복합재료 거푸집은 복합재료 판재(20), 복합재료 판재(20)의 외주를 감싸서 지탱하는 장방형 프레임(31), 및 장방형 프레임(31)에 상하부재 또는 좌우부재를 연결하여 보강하는 보강리브(32)를 포함하며, 복합재료 판재(20)는 경량화층(23), 경량화층(23)의 적어도 일측에 있는 내충격층(22, 24), 내충격층의 외측이나 경량화층(23)의 외측에 각각 있는 2개의 복합재료층(21, 25), 및 2개의 복합재료층 중 하나의 외측에 배치되는 코팅층(26)으로 구성된다. 본 발명의 복합재료 거푸집은 내충격성이 우수한 복합재료 판재와, 다수의 구멍을 형성함으로써 경량화된 강철프레임을 서로 결합함으로써 무게를 경량화하여 작업성을 향상시키는 효과가 있다.