Abstract:
A polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane impregnating a palladium nano cluster is provided to improve efficiency of removing an underwater dissolved oxygen and profitability and to use separate chemical substances. A polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane impregnating a palladium nano cluster of which a size of particles is 20 ~ 50 nm inside pores has whole porosity of 65 ~ 70 %. A specific surface area of a surface of the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane is 150 ~ 200 m^2/g. The 0.07 ~ 0.21 weight% of palladium nano cluster is impregnated to the polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating high permeable polyamide composite nano-filtration membrane is provided to produce the membrane with remarkably improved water permeation while retaining high rejection of bi-valent salts and low rejection of mono-valent salts by precipitating porous supporter into multi-functional amine solution and isoparaffin organic solution in turns. The method comprises the steps of: immersing a porous supporting material in an aqueous solution containing hydrophilic polymer and removing excess amine from the precipitated supporting material; conducting interfacial polymerization of the treated supporting material by immersing the material in isoparaffin organic solution; and immersing the polymerized supporting material in a weak alkaline solution after drying the supporting material. The aqueous solution includes hydrophilic polymer having vinyl group and multi-functional amine compound. The isoparaffin organic solution contains multi-reactive acyl halide.
Abstract:
A polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane impregnating a palladium nano cluster is provided to improve efficiency of removing an underwater dissolved oxygen and profitability and to use separate chemical substances. A polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane impregnating a palladium nano cluster of which a size of particles is 20 ~ 50 nm inside pores has whole porosity of 65 ~ 70 %. A specific surface area of a surface of the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane is 150 ~ 200 m^2/g. The 0.07 ~ 0.21 weight% of palladium nano cluster is impregnated to the polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane.