公开(公告)号：DE68924952T2

公开(公告)日：1996-06-13

申请号：DE68924952

申请日：1989-09-26

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM ,  SMALLEY DENNIS R ,  COHEN ADAM L

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  B29C39/42

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：DE69025432D1

公开(公告)日：1996-03-28

申请号：DE69025432

申请日：1990-06-06

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： LEYDEN RICHARD N ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  NGUYEN HOP D

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29C71/00 ,  B29C71/04 ,  B29K105/24 ,  B29C39/42

Abstract: An improved stereolithographic apparatus and method is described. In one embodiment, the improvement comprises immersing at least a portion of a part in a volume of a liquid solvent in a vapor degreaser while subjecting the portion to ultrasonic agitation to substantially remove excess resin. Several examples of solvents are provided, including ethanol, and Freon TMS. In a second embodiment, the improvement comprises building the part on a layer of liquid resin supported by a volume of a dense, immiscible, and UV transparent intermediate liquid, and integratably immersing at least a portion of the built part in the intermediate liquid, and then either subjecting the immersed portion to ultrasonic agitation to substantially remove excess resin, or subjecting the immersed portion to UV light. Several examples of intermediate liquids are provided, including perfluorinated fluids, such as Fluorinert FC-40, and water-based salt solutions, such as solutions of magnesium sulfate or sodium chloride in water.

公开(公告)号：DE68929292D1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-23

申请号：DE68929292

申请日：1989-09-26

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  G01F23/28

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：AT200644T

公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

申请号：AT95107870

申请日：1989-09-26

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  G01F23/28

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：AT134333T

公开(公告)日：1996-03-15

申请号：AT90306129

申请日：1990-06-06

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： LEYDEN RICHARD N ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  NGUYEN HOP D

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29C71/00 ,  B29C71/04 ,  B29K105/24 ,  B29C39/42

Abstract: An improved stereolithographic apparatus and method is described. In one embodiment, the improvement comprises immersing at least a portion of a part in a volume of a liquid solvent in a vapor degreaser while subjecting the portion to ultrasonic agitation to substantially remove excess resin. Several examples of solvents are provided, including ethanol, and Freon TMS. In a second embodiment, the improvement comprises building the part on a layer of liquid resin supported by a volume of a dense, immiscible, and UV transparent intermediate liquid, and integratably immersing at least a portion of the built part in the intermediate liquid, and then either subjecting the immersed portion to ultrasonic agitation to substantially remove excess resin, or subjecting the immersed portion to UV light. Several examples of intermediate liquids are provided, including perfluorinated fluids, such as Fluorinert FC-40, and water-based salt solutions, such as solutions of magnesium sulfate or sodium chloride in water.

公开(公告)号：HK1009595A1

公开(公告)日：1999-06-04

申请号：HK98110328

申请日：1998-08-31

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  B29C ,  G01F

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：HK1002908A1

公开(公告)日：1998-09-25

申请号：HK98100602

申请日：1998-01-22

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM ,  SMALLEY DENNIS R ,  COHEN ADAM L

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  B29C

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：DE68929366T2

公开(公告)日：2002-09-26

申请号：DE68929366

申请日：1989-09-26

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  G01F23/28

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：DE68929366D1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-14

申请号：DE68929366

申请日：1989-09-26

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  G01F23/28

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.

公开(公告)号：AT211679T

公开(公告)日：2002-01-15

申请号：AT95107869

申请日：1989-09-26

Applicant: 3D SYSTEMS INC

Inventor： ALMQUIST THOMAS A ,  HULL CHARLES W ,  MODREK BORZO ,  SERKUCZEWSKI ANDRZEJ R ,  JACOBS PAUL F ,  LEWIS CHARLES W ,  LEWIS MARK A ,  LIRAN ABRAHAM

IPC: B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/36 ,  G05D9/12 ,  G01F23/28

Abstract: A stereolithography method and system for producing three-dimensional plastic objects by forming a plurality of thin layers of partially cured plastic material which are thin cross sections of the desired object. A layer of polymerizable resin is applied to a support surface and the excess is struck off, such as with a doctor blade, to form a smoothed layer. The smoothed layer is subjected to radiation in a predetermined pattern to form the cross-sectional layer into the desired shape. A plurality of layers are subsequently applied, leveled, then cured in the same manner to produce the desired three-dimensional object. Apparatus for measuring the level of the surface of a fluid is also provided. Variations in the level of fluid will be detected and may be used to drive a pump, diaphragm, or plunger in order to maintain the level of the fluid.