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公开(公告)号:US12282304B2
公开(公告)日:2025-04-22
申请号:US18210700
申请日:2023-06-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Brian E. Brooks , Gilles J. Benoit , Peter O. Olson , Tyler W. Olson , Himanshu Nayar , Frederick J. Arsenault , Nicholas A. Johnson
IPC: G05B13/04 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/02 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/418 , G05B23/02 , G06F18/21 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/0639 , G06Q30/0202 , G06Q10/087
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for determining causal models for controlling environments. One of the methods includes obtaining data specifying baseline probability distributions for each of a plurality of controllable elements; maintaining a causal model; repeatedly performing the following: selecting control settings for the environment based on the causal model and values for a particular internal parameter of the control system that are sampled from a range of possible values; selecting control settings for the environment based on the baseline probability distributions; monitoring environment responses to the control settings selected based on the causal model and the control settings selected based on the baseline probability distributions; determining, for each of the possible values, a measure of a difference between a current system performance and a baseline system performance; and updating how frequently each of the possible values is sampled.
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公开(公告)号:US20250036112A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-30
申请号:US18917251
申请日:2024-10-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Brian E. Brooks , Gilles J. Benoit , Peter O. Olson , Tyler W. Olson , Himanshu Nayar , Frederick J. Arsenault , Nicholas A. Johnson , Brett R. Hemes , Thomas J. Strey , Jonathan B. Arthur , Nathan J. Herbst , Aaron K. Nienaber , Sarah M. Mullins , Mark W. Orlando , Cory D. Sauer , Timothy J. Clemens , Scott L. Barnett , Zachary M. Schaeffer , Patrick G. Zimmerman , Gregory P. Moriarty , Jeffrey P. Adolf , Steven P. Floeder , Andreas Backes , Peter J. Schneider , Maureen A. Kavanagh , Glenn E. Casner , Miaoding Dai , Christopher M. Brown , Lori A. Sjolund , Jon A. Kirschhoffer , Carter C. Hughes
IPC: G05B19/418 , B25J11/00
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for optimizing a process of manufacturing a product. In one aspect, the method comprises repeatedly performing the following: i) selecting a configuration of input settings for manufacturing a product, based on a causal model that measures causal relationships between input settings and a measure of a quality of the product; ii) determining the measure of the quality of the product manufactured using the configuration of input settings; and iii) adjusting, based on the measure of the quality of the product manufactured using the configuration of input settings, the causal model.
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公开(公告)号:US12140938B2
公开(公告)日:2024-11-12
申请号:US17436886
申请日:2019-10-03
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Brian E. Brooks , Gilles J. Benoit , Peter O. Olson , Tyler W. Olson , Himanshu Nayar , Frederick J. Arsenault , Nicholas A. Johnson , Brett R. Hemes , Thomas J. Strey , Jonathan B. Arthur , Nathan J. Herbst , Aaron K. Nienaber , Sarah M. Mullins , Mark W. Orlando , Cory D. Sauer , Timothy J. Clemens , Scott L. Barnett , Zachary M. Schaeffer , Patrick G. Zimmerman , Gregory P. Moriarty , Jeffrey P. Adolf , Steven P. Floeder , Andreas Backes , Peter J. Schneider , Maureen A. Kavanagh , Glenn E. Casner , Miaoding Dai , Christopher M. Brown , Lori A. Sjolund , Jon A. Kirschhoffer , Carter C. Hughes
IPC: G05B19/00 , B25J11/00 , G05B19/418
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for optimizing a process of manufacturing a product. In one aspect, the method comprises repeatedly performing the following: i) selecting a configuration of input settings for manufacturing a product, based on a causal model that measures causal relationships between input settings and a measure of a quality of the product; ii) determining the measure of the quality of the product manufactured using the configuration of input settings; and iii) adjusting, based on the measure of the quality of the product manufactured using the configuration of input settings, the causal model.
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公开(公告)号:US12055903B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-06
申请号:US17439105
申请日:2019-09-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Himanshu Nayar , Frederick J. Arsenault , Nicholas A. Johnson , Brian E. Brooks , Gilles J. Benoit , Peter O. Olson , Tyler W. Olson
IPC: G05B13/04 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/02 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/418 , G05B23/02 , G06F18/21 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/0639 , G06Q30/0202 , G06Q10/087
CPC classification number: G05B13/042 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/021 , G05B13/024 , G05B13/0265 , G05B13/041 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/41835 , G05B23/0229 , G05B23/0248 , G06F18/2193 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/06315 , G06Q10/06395 , G06Q30/0202 , G05B2219/36301 , G06Q10/087
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for determining causal models for controlling environments. One of the methods includes identifying a procedural instance; selecting control settings for the procedural instance, comprising, for a particular one of the controllable elements: assigning the procedural instance to a cluster for the particular controllable element in accordance with current values of a set of clustering parameters for the particular controllable element; and selecting a setting for the particular controllable element for the procedural instances based on a causal model that is specific to the cluster; obtaining environment responses to the selected control settings that define a value of the performance metric for the procedural instance; and updating, for the particular controllable element, the causal model for the cluster for the controllable element to which the procedural instance was assigned based on the value of the performance metric.
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公开(公告)号:US11966204B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-23
申请号:US17438725
申请日:2019-09-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Gilles J. Benoit , Brian E. Brooks , Peter O. Olson , Tyler W. Olson , Himanshu Nayar , Frederick J. Arsenault , Nicholas A. Johnson
IPC: G05B13/04 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/02 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/418 , G05B23/02 , G06F18/21 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/0639 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q30/0202
CPC classification number: G05B13/042 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/021 , G05B13/024 , G05B13/0265 , G05B13/041 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/41835 , G05B23/0229 , G05B23/0248 , G06F18/2193 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/06315 , G06Q10/06395 , G06Q30/0202 , G05B2219/36301 , G06Q10/087
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for determining causal models for controlling environments. One of the methods includes repeatedly selecting, by a control system for the environment, control settings for the environment based on internal parameters of the control system, wherein: at least some of the control settings for the environment are selected based on a causal model, and the internal parameters include a first set of internal parameters that define a number of previously received performance metric values that are used to generate the causal model for a particular controllable element; obtaining, for each selected control setting, a performance metric value; determining that generating the causal model for the particular controllable element would result in higher system performance; and adjusting, based on the determining, the first set of internal parameters.
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公开(公告)号:US11927926B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-12
申请号:US17437221
申请日:2019-09-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Brian E. Brooks , Gilles J. Benoit , Peter O. Olson , Tyler W. Olson , Himanshu Nayar , Frederick J. Arsenault , Nicholas A. Johnson
IPC: G05B13/04 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/02 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/418 , G05B23/02 , G06F18/21 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/0639 , G06Q30/0202 , G06Q10/087
CPC classification number: G05B13/042 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/021 , G05B13/024 , G05B13/0265 , G05B13/041 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/41835 , G05B23/0229 , G06F18/2193 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/06315 , G06Q10/06395 , G06Q30/0202 , G05B2219/36301 , G06Q10/087
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for determining causal models for controlling environments. One of the methods includes repeatedly selecting control settings for the environment based on (i) a causal model that identifies causal relationships between possible settings for controllable elements in the environment and environment responses that reflect a performance of the control system in controlling the environment and (ii) current values of a set of internal parameters; and during the repeatedly selecting: monitoring environment responses to the selected control settings; determining, based on the environment responses, an indication that one or more properties of the environment have changed; and in response, modifying the current values of one or more of the internal parameters.
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公开(公告)号:US11720070B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-08
申请号:US17438096
申请日:2019-09-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Brian E. Brooks , Gilles J. Benoit , Peter O. Olson , Tyler W. Olson , Himanshu Nayar , Frederick J. Arsenault , Nicholas A. Johnson
IPC: G05B13/04 , G05B13/02 , G06N5/043 , G05B23/02 , G06N5/046 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/418 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/0639 , G06Q30/0202 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G06F18/21 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/087
CPC classification number: G05B13/042 , B60W40/064 , B60W40/08 , B60W40/105 , G05B13/021 , G05B13/024 , G05B13/0265 , G05B13/041 , G05B19/4065 , G05B19/41835 , G05B23/0229 , G06F18/2193 , G06N5/043 , G06N5/046 , G06N7/01 , G06Q10/06315 , G06Q10/06395 , G06Q30/0202 , G05B2219/36301 , G06Q10/087
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for determining causal models for controlling environments. One of the methods includes obtaining data specifying baseline probability distributions for each of a plurality of controllable elements; maintaining a causal model; repeatedly performing the following: selecting control settings for the environment based on the causal model and values for a particular internal parameter of the control system that are sampled from a range of possible values; selecting control settings for the environment based on the baseline probability distributions; monitoring environment responses to the control settings selected based on the causal model and the control settings selected based on the baseline probability distributions; determining, for each of the possible values, a measure of a difference between a current system performance and a baseline system performance; and updating how frequently each of the possible values is sampled.
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公开(公告)号:US10388230B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-20
申请号:US15314913
申请日:2015-05-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Nicholas A. Johnson , Kenneth A. Epstein , James M. Hillis , Michael E. Lauters
Abstract: Backlights are disclosed. More particularly, temporally multiplexed backlights utilizing asymmetric turning films are disclosed. The disclosed backlights are capable of displaying a primary image to on-axis viewers while simultaneously providing a secondary image to off-axis viewers.
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公开(公告)号:US20180187860A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-05
申请号:US15737172
申请日:2016-06-14
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Nicholas A. Johnson
CPC classification number: F21V3/049 , G02B6/0096 , G02F1/1323 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133526 , G02F1/133615 , G02F2001/133562 , G02F2001/133626 , H05B33/0845
Abstract: Displays (100) including switchable backlight (110, 200) and front surface films (120) are disclosed. Displays with switchable backlights (110) that use a front surface film (120) to reduce the visibility of a display outside an intended viewing area (112, 226) in ambient light are also disclosed. The switchable backlight (110, 200) has two different output modes with different viewing cones (112, 114; 226, 236) to limit visibility to different angular ranges.
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公开(公告)号:US20140286044A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-25
申请号:US13850277
申请日:2013-03-25
Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventor: Nicholas A. Johnson , Michael J. Sykora , Michael E. Lauters , John A. Wheatley
CPC classification number: G02B6/0053 , F21V5/02 , G02B3/005 , G02B3/0068 , G02B5/021 , G02B5/0278 , G02B5/045
Abstract: Dual-sided optical films have extended split spreading structures formed on one major surface, and extended prisms formed on an opposite major surface. One portion of each split spreading structure has a low light spreading characteristic, and another portion has a high light spreading characteristic. For each split spreading structure, the low light spreading portion may be disposed alongside the high light spreading portion. The split spreading structures may be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the prisms. Light that enters a given prism from one inclined surface thereof can be associated primarily with light transmitted through the low light spreading portion of the split spreading structure, and light that enters the given prism from the other inclined surface thereof can be associated primarily with light transmitted through the high light spreading portion.
Abstract translation: 双面光学膜具有形成在一个主表面上的延伸的分裂扩展结构,并且在相对的主表面上形成延伸的棱镜。 每个分裂扩展结构的一部分具有低的光扩散特性,另一部分具有高的光扩散特性。 对于每个分割扩展结构,低光扩展部分可以与高光扩展部分一起设置。 分裂扩展结构可以与棱镜一一对应地布置。 从其一个倾斜表面进入给定棱镜的光可以主要与透射通过分裂扩展结构的低光扩展部分的光相关联,并且从另一倾斜表面进入给定棱镜的光可以主要与透光的 通过高光扩展部分。
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