Abstract:
For tuning the fiber optic retarder (4) of a fiber optic current sensor towards a desired temperature dependence, the sensing fiber (5) is exposed to a magnetic field or corresponding electric current and the sensor signal as well as the signal's dependence on the retarder temperature are measured From this initial sensor signal and its temperature dependence, a target sensor signal can be determined, at which the dependence on the retarder temperature equals a desired value. Then, the retarder (4) is thermally treated until the sensor signal reaches the target value. The method obviates the need for repetitively measuring the temperature dependence during the tuning process.
Abstract:
A fiber optic current or magnetic field sensor uses a sensing fiber (5) in a coil for measuring a current or a magnetic field and has a retarder (4) for converting between linearly polarized light and elliptically polarized light The retardation of the retarder, its temperature dependence as well as its azimuth angle in respect to the plane of the fiber coil are optimized in dependence of the birefringence in the sensing fiber (5) in order to minimize the influence of temperature variations and manufacturing tolerances on the overall scale factor of the sensor.