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    ELECTRICAL SWITCHING DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR COOLING A SWITCHING MEDIUM IN AN ELECTRICAL SWITCHING DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICAL SWITCHING DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR COOLING A SWITCHING MEDIUM IN AN ELECTRICAL SWITCHING DEVICE 审中-公开
    电气开关装置和用于冷却电气开关装置中的开关介质的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2017032667A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-02

    申请号：PCT/EP2016/069538

    申请日：2016-08-17

    Applicant: ABB SCHWEIZ AG

    Inventor： DHOTRE, Mahesh ,  MANTILLA FLOREZ, Javier ,  MAUROUX, Jean-Claude ,  COSSALTER, Oliver ,  KOTILAINEN, Sami ,  YE, Xiangyang ,  GROB, Stephan

    IPC: H01H9/30 ,  H01H9/52 ,  H01H33/58 ,  H01H33/22

    CPC classification number: H01H9/52 ,  H01H9/302 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H33/58 ,  H01H2009/305 ,  H01H2009/526

    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrical switching device with a switching chamber (10), which comprises at least two arcing contacts (192, 192) movable in relation to each other and defining an arcing region (22) in which an arc (20) is formed during a current breaking operation, with the switching chamber (10) being filled with a switching medium (20) for arc quenching and for dielectrical insulation. The switching chamber (10) further comprises an exhaust volume (40, 62) fluidically connected to the arcing region (22) to allow the switching medium heated by the arc (20) to flow out of the arcing region (22) to the exhaust volume (40, 62), thereby transferring heat to a surface area of a metal component of the switching chamber (10). The device is characterized in that at least a portion of a surface contained in the switching chamber (10) is covered with a porous layer (72).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有开关室（10）的电气开关装置，其包括至少两个相对于彼此可移动的电弧触头（192,192），并且限定了电弧区域（22），其中电弧（20）是 在电流断开操作期间形成，其中切换室（10）填充有用于电弧熄弧和用于电介质绝缘的切换介质（20）。 开关室（10）还包括流体连接到电弧区域（22）的排气容积（40,62），以允许由电弧（20）加热的开关介质从电弧区域（22）流出到排气口 体积（40,62），从而将热量传递到切换室（10）的金属部件的表面区域。 该装置的特征在于，包含在开关室（10）中的表面的至少一部分被多孔层（72）覆盖。

    ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT BREAKER DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT BREAKER DEVICE 审中-公开
    电气断路器装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2017162517A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-09-28

    申请号：PCT/EP2017/056261

    申请日：2017-03-16

    Applicant: ABB SCHWEIZ AG

    Inventor： MANTILLA FLOREZ, Javier ,  DHOTRE, Mahesh ,  PISU, Francesco ,  GROB, Stephan ,  YE, Xiangyang ,  COSSALTER, Oliver

    IPC: H01H33/20 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/88

    CPC classification number: H01H33/20 ,  H01H33/703 ,  H01H2033/888

    Abstract: An electric switching device (1) filled with a dielectric insulating medium comprises an arrangement of arcing contacts with a first arcing contact (3) and a second arcing contact (4), an insulating nozzle (2), an arcing volume (5) between the first arcing contact (3) and the second arcing contact (4), an exhaust volume (6) and an exhaust tube (7) arranged inside the exhaust volume (6). A diameter of the exhaust tube (7) increases in longitudinal direction (z) away from the arcing volume (5). Additionally or alternatively, the exhaust tube (7) comprises a plurality of exhaust tube openings (8) through its side wall (12), which connect the interior of the exhaust tube (7) with the exhaust volume (6), wherein at least a part of the exhaust tube openings (8) have different sizes.

    Abstract translation: 填充有电介质绝缘介质的电开关装置（1）包括具有第一电弧触点（3）和第二电弧触点（4）的电弧触点的布置，绝缘喷嘴（2） ，第一电弧触点（3）和第二电弧触点（4）之间的电弧放电体积（5），排气体积（6）和布置在排气体积（6）内的排气管（7）。 排气管（7）的直径在远离电弧体积（5）的纵向（z）上增加。 附加地或替代地，排气管（7）包括穿过其侧壁（12）的多个排气管开口（8），其将排气管（7）的内部与排气容积（6）连接，其中至少 一部分排气管开口（8）具有不同的尺寸。

    INSULATION FLUID HEATING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    10.
    发明公开
    INSULATION FLUID HEATING APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP3385970A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-10-10

    申请号：EP17165582.2

    申请日：2017-04-07

    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG

    Inventor： MANTILLA FLOREZ, Javier ,  COSSALTER, Oliver ,  STENGÅRD, Peter

    IPC: H01H33/22 ,  G01N21/35 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H02B13/055

    Abstract: An apparatus (1) for heating an insulation fluid (10) in a medium-voltage or high-voltage switchgear (100) comprises an infrared source (3) which is adapted to emit infrared radiation (4) of at least one wavelength. Thus, at least one vibrational or rotational mode of at least one component (11) of the insulation fluid (10) is excited by absorption of at least a part of the infrared radiation (4), and condensation of the insulation fluid (10) is efficiently prevented by this direct heating of the insulation fluid (10). A closed loop temperature regulator (5) is used to heat only when required. A circulator (7) in a heating chamber (8) further provides for a mixing of the insulation fluid (10), thus preventing steep temperature gradients.

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