MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL OF A MODULAR MULTILEVEL CONVERTER
    2.
    发明公开
    MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL OF A MODULAR MULTILEVEL CONVERTER 审中-公开
    一种模块化多电平变换器的模型预测控制

    公开(公告)号:EP3195462A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-26

    申请号:EP15738636.8

    申请日:2015-07-16

    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG

    Abstract: A method for controlling a modular converter (16) connected to an electrical grid (12) for active power filtering the electrical grid (12) to compensate for a load (14) connected to the electrical grid (12), comprises: receiving an actual load current (i i ) and an actual converter state (x) of the modular converter (16); determining, from the actual load current and a history of previous load currents, a sequence of future load currents over a prediction horizon (40); predicting a sequence of future converter states of the modular converter (16) and a sequence of manipulated variables (U) for the modular converter (16) over the prediction horizon (40) by solving an optimization problem based on the actual converter state (x) and the future load currents by minimizing an objective function mapping control objectives to a scalar performance index subject to the dynamical evolution of a prediction model of the modular converter (16) and subject to constraints (42); and applying a next switching state, which is determined from a first element of the sequence of manipulated variables (U), to the modular converter (16).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制连接到电网(12)以对电网(12)进行有功功率过滤以补偿连接到电网(12)的负载(14)的模块化转换器(16)的方法,包括:接收实际 负载电流(ii)和模块转换器(16)的实际转换器状态(x); 根据所述实际负载电流和先前负载电流的历史确定预测层(40)上的未来负载电流序列; 通过解决基于实际转换器状态(x)的优化问题来预测模块转换器(16)的未来转换器状态的序列以及模块转换器(16)在预测层(40)上的一系列操作变量(U) )和未来负载电流,其通过最小化将控制目标映射到标量性能指标的目标函数,所述标量性能指标服从模块化转换器(16)的预测模型的动态演变并受制于约束(42); 并且将从操纵变量(U)的序列的第一元素确定的下一个切换状态应用到模块化转换器(16)。

    METHOD, COMPUTER PROGRAM, AND CONTROLLER FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTRICAL CONVERTER, ELECTRICAL CONVERTER, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:EP4228143A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-16

    申请号:EP22155947.9

    申请日:2022-02-09

    Applicant: ABB SCHWEIZ AG

    Abstract: A method for controlling an electrical converter (12) for driving an electrical machine (18) comprises the steps of: estimating a stator flux vector ( ψ s ) depending on at least one measurement in the electrical converter (12); determining an optimized pulse pattern (OPP) for the electrical converter (12) depending on a reference angular stator frequency ω S * ; determining a reference stator angle θ S * of the stator flux vector ( ψ s ) depending on the reference angular stator frequency ω S * ; determining a reference stator flux vector ψ S * depending on the optimized pulse pattern (OPP) and the reference stator angle θ S * ; determining a difference between the reference stator flux vector ψ S * and the estimated stator flux vector ( ψ s ) ; modifying switching instants of the optimized pulse pattern (OPP), such that the difference is minimized; and applying at least a part of the modified optimized pulse pattern (OPP) to the electrical converter (12).

    METHOD, COMPUTER PROGRAM, AND CONTROLLER FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTRICAL CONVERTER, ELECTRICAL CONVERTER, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:EP4224697A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-09

    申请号:EP22155517.0

    申请日:2022-02-08

    Applicant: ABB SCHWEIZ AG

    Abstract: A method for controlling an electrical converter (12) for driving an electrical machine (18) comprises the steps of: estimating a stator flux vector ( ψ s ) depending on at least one measurement in the electrical converter (12); receiving a rotor speed ( ω r ) of the electrical machine (18); determining an optimized pulse pattern (OPP) for the electrical converter (12) depending on the rotor speed ( ω r ); determining a rotor angle ( θ r ) of a rotor flux vector depending on the rotor speed ( ω r ); determining a reference stator angle θ S ∗ of the stator flux vector ( ψ s ) depending on the rotor angle ( θ r ); determining a reference stator flux vector ψ S ∗ depending on the optimized pulse pattern (OPP) and the reference stator angle θ S ∗ ; determining a difference between the reference stator flux vector ψ S ∗ and the estimated stator flux vector ( ψ s ); modifying switching instants (42) of the optimized pulse pattern (OPP), such that the difference is minimized; and applying at least a part of the modified optimized pulse pattern (OPP) to the electrical converter (12).

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