MANUFACTURE OF AMORPHOUS NIOBIUM OXIDE-SILICA CATALYST AND CYCLOHEXANOL USING IT

    公开(公告)号:JPS63267438A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-04

    申请号:JP10278687

    申请日:1987-04-24

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To control the function of pores and enhance the separation identification capability by adding water to a mixture of niobium alkoxide, silicon alkoxide and alcohol to obtain gelation and thereby forming an amorphous niobium oxide silica catalyst. CONSTITUTION:Niobium alkoxide and silicon alkoxide which are raw materials for niobium oxide and silica, and alcohol are mixed for a fixed duration, and water is added to obtain gelation. After this, the gel is dried to manufacture an amorphous niobium oxide-silica catalyst. The preferable mixing ratio of niobium and silicon is 2-100 at the atomic ratio of Si/Nb=0.5-200. In order to insure smooth mixing or gelation, alcohols are employed, and also an additive is formulated if necessary. The preferable dosage of alcohols is 1-5mol. to mol. of silicon alkoxide. The recommendable additives are 1,2-diketone, 1,3- diketone, alpha-ketone, etc.

    SUGAR ALCOHOL-SILICA COMPOSITE AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPS6369540A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-29

    申请号:JP21333786

    申请日:1986-09-10

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the title sugar alcohol-silica composite made highly functional, by mixing alkoxysilanes and sugar alcohols, adding water to gel the mixture, and occluding the sugar alcohols in the amorphous silica. CONSTITUTION:Sugar alcohols (e.g., inositol) and alkoxysilanes (e.g., tetraethoxysilane) are mixed along with a solvent and a reaction accelerator, as required. From 2-30mol water is the preferably added to 1mol of the alkoxysilane to gel the mixture. The gelled material is dried at 50-100 deg.C under reduced pressure to obtain a sugar alcohol-silica composite. The obtained composite has excellent heat stability and chemical stability, and is insoluble in water. As a result, the composite can be excellently used as an adsorption and separation agent having a molecule identifying function with high selectivity, a highly functional chromatography packing agent having a long service life, and a separating and dividing agent for geometrical optical isomers.

    SACCHARIDE-SILICA COMPLEX AND PRODUCTION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPS6363696A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:JP20759586

    申请日:1986-09-03

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A saccharide-silica complex obtained by introducing a saccharide into amorphous silica. USE:Is useful as an adsorbent, separating agent, agent for optical resolution, packaging agent for thin-layer chromatography or gel chromatography, has more improved heat stability than a saccharide itself, is water-insoluble and readily produced. PREPARATION:An alkoxysilane (e.g. tetramethoxysilane, etc.) is blended with a saccharide (e.g. glucose, etc.) and water optionally in the presence of both a solvent (e.g. isopropanol, etc.) and a reaction promoter (e.g. acetic acid) preferably at 40-80 deg.C and gelatinized. The amount of the saccharide is preferably

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