Abstract:
A magnetic core-coil assembly generates an ignition event in a spark ignition internal combustion system having at least one combustion chamber. The assembly comprises a magnetic core of amorphous metal having a primary coil for low voltage excitation and a secondary coil for a high voltage output to be fed to a spark plug. A high voltage is generated in the secondary coil within a short period of time following excitation thereof. The assembly senses spark ignition conditions in the combustion chamber to control the ignition event.
Abstract:
A glassy metal alloy consists essentially of the formula: FeaCobNicMdBeSifCg, where "M" is at least one member selected form the group consisting of molybdenum, chromium and manganese, "a-g" are in atom percent, "a" ranges from about 30 to about 45, "b" ranges form about 4 to about 40, "c" ranges from about 5 to about 45, "d" ranges from about 0 to about 3, "e" ranges from about 10 to about 25, "f" ranges from about 0 to about 15 and "g" ranges from about 0 to about 2. The alloy can be cast by rapid solidification into ribbon, annealed to enhance magnetic properties, and formed into a marker that is especially suited for use in magneto-mechanically actuated articles surveillance systems. Advantageously, the marker is characterised by relatively linear magnetization response in the frequency regime wherein harmonic marker systems operate magnetically. Voltage amplitudes detected from the marker are high, and interference between surveillance systems based on mechanical resonance and harmonic re-radiance is virtually eliminated.
Abstract:
A glassy metal alloy consists essentially of the formula FeaCobNicMdBeSifCg, where "M" is at least one member selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, chromium and manganese, "a-g" are in atom percent, "a" ranges from about 30 to about 45, "b" ranges from about 8 to about 18, "c" ranges from about 20 to about 45, "d" ranges from about 0 to about 3, "e" ranges from about 12 to about 20, "f" ranges from about 0 to about 5 and "g" ranges from about 0 to about 2. The alloy can be cast by rapid solidification into ribbon, cross-field annealed to enhance magnetic properties, and formed into a marker that is especially suited for use in magneto-mechanically actuated article surveillance systems. Advantageously, the marker is characterized by substantially linear magnetization response in the frequency regime wherein harmonic marker systems operate magnetically. Voltage amplitudes detected for the marker are high, and interference between surveillance systems based on mechanical resonance and harmonic re-radiance is virtually eliminated.
Abstract:
A glassy metal alloy consists essentially of the formula Coa Feb Nic Md Be Sif Cg, where M is selected from molybdenum and chromium and "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" and "g" are in atom percent, "a" ranges from about 40 to about 43, "b" ranges from about 35 to about 42 and "c" ranges from 0 to about 5, "d" ranges from 0 to about 3, "e" ranges from about 10 to about 25, "f" ranges from 0 to about 15 and "g" ranges from 0 to about 2. The alloy can be cast by rapid solidification into ribbon, annealed to enhance magnetic properties thereof, and formed into a marker that is especially suited for use in magneto-mechanically actuated article surveillance systems. Advantageously, the marker is characterized by relatively linear magnetization response in the frequency regime wherein harmonic marker systems operate magnetically. Voltage amplitudes detected for the marker are high, and interference between surveillance systems based on mechanical resonance and harmonic re-radiance is virtually eliminated.
Abstract translation:玻璃状金属合金基本上由公式Coa Feb Nic Md Be Sif Cg组成,其中M选自钼和铬,“a”,“b”,“c”,“d”,“e”,“f”和 “g”为原子百分数,“a”为约40至约43,“b”为约35至约42,“c”为0至约5,“d”为0至约3, “e”的范围为约10至约25,“f”为0至约15,“g”为0至约2。该合金可以通过快速固化成带进行退火,以提高其磁特性, 形成特别适用于磁机械致动物品监视系统的标记。 有利地,标记的特征在于频率范围内的相对线性的磁化响应,其中谐波标记系统以磁性方式操作。 对于标记检测到的电压幅度很大,基本上消除了基于机械共振和谐波重新辐射的监视系统之间的干扰。
Abstract:
An electrical choke has a magnetic core with a distributed gap. The magnetic core is composed of an iron based, rapidly solidified metallic alloy. The distributed gap configuration is produced by an annealing treatment which causes partial crystallization of the amorphous alloy. As a result of the annealing treatment, the magnetic core exhibits permeability in the range of 100 to 400, low core loss (i.e. less than 70 W/Kg at 100 kHz and 0.1T) and excellent DC bias behavior (at least 40% of the initial permeability is maintained at a DC bias field of 3980 A/m or 50 Oe).
Abstract:
A magnetic core-coil assembly generates an ignition event in a spark ignition internal combustion system having at least one combustion chamber. The assembly comprises a magnetic core of amorphous metal having a primary coil for low voltage excitation and a secondary coil for a high voltage output to be fed to a spark plug. A high voltage is generated in the secondary coil within a short period of time following excitation thereof. The assembly senses spark ignition conditions in the combustion chamber to control the ignition event.
Abstract:
An electrical choke comprises a magnetic amorphous metal core having, in combination, a distributed gap and a discrete gap. The amorphous metal is an iron based, rapidly solidified alloy. The distributed gap configuration is achieved by subjecting the magnetic core to a heat treatment, causing partial crystallization of the amorphous alloy. Such partial volume crystallization reduces the permeability of the magnetic core from several thousands to a value ranging from 200 to 800. The discrete gap is introduced by cutting the core and inserting a spacer. Depending on the width of the gap and the value of the annealed permeability, effective permeabilities in the range of 200 to 40 can be achieved. Advantageously, the reduced permeability magnetic core maintains its initial permeability under DC bias field excitation and exhibits low core loss, making it especially suited for use in power factor correction applications.
Abstract:
A glassy metal alloy has a value of magnetostriction near-zero and the composition CoaFebNicMdBeSif, where ''a'' ranges from about 65.5 to 70.5 atom percent, ''b'' ranges from about 3.8 to 4.5 atom percent, ''c'' ranges from about 0 to 3 atom percent, ''d'' ranges from about 1 to about 2 atom percent, ''e'' ranges from about 10 to about 12 atom percent and ''f'' ranges from about 14 to 15 atom percent when M is selected from vanadium, chromium, molybdenum, niobium and tungsten, when M is manganese, ''a'' ranges from about 68.0 to 70.0 atom percent, ''b'' ranges from about 2.5 to 4.0 atom percent, ''c'' ranges from 0 to 3 atom percent, ''d'' ranges from 1 to about 4 atom percent, ''e'' ranges from about 10 to 12 atom percent and ''f'' ranges from about 14 to about 15 atom percent. The alloy has a saturation magnetostriction value ranging from about -1x10-6 to +1x10-6, a saturation induction ranging from about 0.65 to about 0.80 Tesla and a Curie temperature ranging from about 245 to 310°C.
Abstract:
An electrical choke has a magnetic core with a distributed gap. The magnetic core is composed of an iron based, rapidly solidified metallic alloy. The distributed gap configuration is produced by an annealing treatment which causes partial crystallization of the amorphous alloy. As a result of the annealing treatment, the magnetic core exhibits permeability in the range of 100 to 400, low core loss (i.e. less than 70 W/Kg at 100 kHz and 0.1T) and excellent DC bias behavior (at least 40% of the initial permeability is maintained at a DC bias field of 3980 A/m or 50 Oe).
Abstract:
A glassy metal alloy consists essentially of the formula Coa Feb Nic Md Be Sif Cg, where M is selected from molybdenum and chromium and 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' and 'g' are in atom percent, 'a' ranges from about 40 to about 43, 'b' ranges from about 35 to about 42 and 'c' ranges from 0 to about 5, 'd' ranges from 0 to about 3, 'e' ranges from about 10 to about 25, 'f' ranges from 0 to about 15 and 'g' ranges from 0 to about 2. The alloy can be cast by rapid solidification into ribbon, annealed to enhance magnetic properties thereof, and formed into a marker that is especially suited for use in magneto-mechanically actuated article surveillance systems. Advantageously, the marker is characterized by relatively linear magnetization response in the frequency regime wherein harmonic marker systems operate magnetically. Voltage amplitudes detected for the marker are high, and interference between surveillance systems based on mechanical resonance and harmonic re-radiance is virtually eliminated.