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公开(公告)号:WO2018057174A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-29
申请号:PCT/US2017/047592
申请日:2017-08-18
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor: SATONGAR, Darius A. , FAMILY, Afrooz , CHOISEL, Sylvain J. , MERIMAA, Juha O.
Abstract: A binaural sound reproduction system, and methods of using the binaural sound reproduction system to dynamically re-center a frame of reference for a virtual sound source, are described. The binaural sound reproduction system may include a reference device, e.g., a mobile device, having a reference sensor to provide reference orientation data corresponding to a direction of the reference device, and a head-mounted device, e.g., headphones, having a device sensor to provide device orientation data corresponding to a direction of the head-mounted device. The system may use the reference orientation data to determine whether the head-mounted device is being used in a static or dynamic use case, and may adjust an audio output to render the virtual sound source in an adjusted source direction based on the determined use case. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
Abstract translation: 描述了双耳声音再现系统以及使用双耳声音再现系统来动态地将虚拟声源的参考帧重新居中的方法。 双耳声音再现系统可以包括参考装置,例如,移动设备,具有一个参考传感器,以提供相应于参考设备的方向参考取向数据,和一个头戴式设备,例如,头戴式耳机,具有装置传感器 以提供对应于头戴式设备的方向的设备定向数据。 该系统可以使用该参考方位数据,以确定是否所述头戴式设备被以静态或动态的使用情况下被使用,并且可以调整音频输出来呈现基于所确定的用例中的调整后源方向上的虚拟声源 。 其他实施例也被描述和要求保护。 p>
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公开(公告)号:WO2016028448A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-25
申请号:PCT/US2015/042519
申请日:2015-07-28
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor: CHOISEL, Sylvain J. , JOHNSON, Martin E. , FAMILY, Afrooz
Abstract: An audio capture device generates two microphone beam patterns with different directivity indices. The audio capture device may determine the position of a user relative to the audio capture device based on sounds detected by the separate microphone beam patterns. Accordingly, the audio capture device allows the determination of the position of the user without the complexity and cost of using a dedicated listening device and/or a camera. In particular, the audio capture device does not need to be immediately proximate to the user (e.g., held near the ear of the user) and may be used to immediately provide other services to the user (e.g., audio/video playback, telephony functions, etc.). The position of the user may include the measured distance between the audio capture device and the user, the proximity of the user relative to another device/object, and/or the orientation of the user relative to the audio capture device.
Abstract translation: 音频捕获设备产生具有不同方向性指数的两个麦克风波束图案。 音频捕获设备可以基于由单独的麦克风波束图案检测到的声音来确定用户相对于音频捕获设备的位置。 因此,音频捕获装置允许确定用户的位置,而不需要使用专用聆听装置和/或相机的复杂性和成本。 特别地,音频捕获设备不需要立即靠近用户(例如,保持在用户的耳朵附近),并且可以用于立即向用户提供其他服务(例如,音频/视频回放,电话功能 等)。 用户的位置可以包括测量的音频捕获设备和用户之间的距离,用户相对于另一设备/对象的接近度和/或用户相对于音频捕获设备的方向。
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公开(公告)号:EP3301947A1
公开(公告)日:2018-04-04
申请号:EP17186626.2
申请日:2017-08-17
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: FAMILY, Afrooz , LERNER, Mitchell R. , CHOISEL, Sylvain J. , HOLMAN, Tomlinson
Abstract: A process for reproducing sound using a loudspeaker array that is housed in a loudspeaker cabinet includes the selection of a number of sound rendering modes and changing the selected sound rendering mode based on changes in one or both of sensor data and a user interface selection. The sound rendering modes include a number of mid-side modes and at least one direct-ambient mode. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
Abstract translation: 使用容纳在扬声器箱中的扬声器阵列来再现声音的过程包括选择多个声音呈现模式并且基于传感器数据和用户界面选择中的一个或两个的变化来改变所选择的声音呈现模式。 声音渲染模式包括许多中端模式和至少一个直接环境模式。 其他实施例也被描述和要求保护。
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公开(公告)号:EP3301947B1
公开(公告)日:2020-05-13
申请号:EP17186626.2
申请日:2017-08-17
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: FAMILY, Afrooz , LERNER, Mitchell R. , CHOISEL, Sylvain J. , HOLMAN, Tomlinson
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公开(公告)号:EP3410748A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-05
申请号:EP18174725.4
申请日:2018-05-29
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: KRIEGEL, Adam E. , FAMILY, Afrooz , RAMPRASHAD, Sean A , CHOISEL, Sylvain J.
CPC classification number: H04R3/04 , G10L21/0208 , G10L2021/02082 , H04R1/403 , H04R3/12 , H04R27/00 , H04R29/002 , H04R29/007 , H04R2227/005 , H04S7/305 , H04S7/307
Abstract: An audio system includes one or more loudspeaker cabinets, each having loudspeakers. Sensing logic determines an acoustic environment of the loudspeaker cabinets. The sensing logic may include an echo canceller. A low frequency filter corrects an audio program based on the acoustic environment of the loudspeaker cabinets. The system outputs an omnidirectional sound pattern, which may be low frequency sound, to determine the acoustic environment. The system may produce a directional pattern superimposed on an omnidirectional pattern, if the acoustic environment is in free space. The system may aim ambient content toward a wall and direct content away from the wall, if the acoustic environment is not in free space. The sensing logic automatically determines the acoustic environment upon initial power up and when position changes of loudspeaker cabinets are detected. Accelerometers may detect position changes of the loudspeaker cabinets.
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公开(公告)号:EP3826330A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-26
申请号:EP21151454.2
申请日:2018-05-29
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: KRIGEL, Adam E. , FAMILY, Afrooz , RAMPRASHAD, Sean A. , CHOISEL, Sylvain J.
Abstract: An audio system includes one or more loudspeaker cabinets, each having loudspeakers. Sensing logic determines an acoustic environment of the loudspeaker cabinets. The sensing logic may include an echo canceller. A low frequency filter corrects an audio program based on the acoustic environment of the loudspeaker cabinets. The system outputs an omnidirectional sound pattern, which may be low frequency sound, to determine the acoustic environment. The system may produce a directional pattern superimposed on an omnidirectional pattern, if the acoustic environment is in free space. The system may aim ambient content toward a wall and direct content away from the wall, if the acoustic environment is not in free space. The sensing logic automatically determines the acoustic environment upon initial power up and when position changes of loudspeaker cabinets are detected. Accelerometers may detect position changes of the loudspeaker cabinets.
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公开(公告)号:EP3248389A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-29
申请号:EP14784172.0
申请日:2014-09-26
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: FAMILY, Afrooz , CHOISEL, Sylvain J. , GREAVES, Gary P. , JOHNSON, Martin E. , WANG, Erik L. , HOWES, Michael B. , BIDMEAD, Anthony P. , BROWN, Matthew I. , HOLMAN, Tomlinson M.
Abstract: An audio system is described that includes one or more speaker arrays that emit sound corresponding to one or more pieces of sound program content into associated zones within a listening area. Using parameters of the audio system (e.g., locations of the speaker arrays and the audio sources), the zones, the users, the pieces of sound program content, and the listening area, one or more beam pattern attributes may be generated. The beam pattern attributes define a set of beams that are used to generate audio beams for channels of sound program content to be played in each zone. The beam pattern attributes may be updated as changes are detected within the listening environment. By adapting to these changing conditions, the audio system is capable of reproducing sound that accurately represents each piece of sound program content in various zones.
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