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    Tyre balancing compositions
    2.
    发明授权
    Tyre balancing compositions 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09671305B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-06-06

    申请号：US12756679

    申请日：2010-04-08

    Applicant: Alvin Ronlan

    Inventor： Alvin Ronlan

    IPC: B60C19/00 ,  G01M1/32 ,  F16F15/36 ,  C10M171/06 ,  B60C5/00

    CPC classification number: G01M1/326 ,  B60C5/004 ,  B60C19/003 ,  C10M171/06 ,  F16F15/363 ,  F16F15/366

    Abstract: The invention relates to tire balancing compositions having improved balancing properties comprise a visco-plastic gel and solid bodies having an average smallest dimension in the range of 0.5-5 mm; preferably 1-4 mm, more preferably around 3 mm. When applied in a layer to the inside of a motor vehicle tire, the compositions act by allowing the solid bodies move through the gel and to concentrate in areas to counteract imbalances. The solid bodies preferably have an average ratio α between their smallest and their largest dimension of α≦2, more preferably α≦1.5, especially around 1. The visco-plastic gel preferably has a storage modulus (G′) between 1000 Pa and 25000 Pa at 22° C., a loss modulus (G″) smaller than the storage modulus, and a critical yield stress above 3 Pa at 22° C. The bodies may be shaped as prolate or oblate ellipsoids, cylinders, rectangular paralleipipeds, or spheres, or mixtures of such bodies; they may have an apparent specific gravity in the range of 500-3000 kg/m3, preferably 600-2000 kg/m3, in particular 700-1000 kg/m3, especially 800-900 kg/m3; they may be made from polyolefins, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide, rubber or glass. The weight ratio between the solid bodies and the gel is from 10:1 to 1:10, preferably from 5:1 to 1:5, in particular from 2:1 to 3:1, such as from 1:1 to 1:2. The invention further concerns a tire balancing kit and a method for balancing automobile wheel assemblies.

    TYRE BALANCING COMPOSITIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    TYRE BALANCING COMPOSITIONS 有权
    轮胎平衡组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20110254351A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

    申请号：US13126693

    申请日：2009-11-12

    Applicant: Alvin Ronlan

    Inventor： Alvin Ronlan

    IPC: B60C19/00 ,  F16F15/32 ,  B60C5/00 ,  C08G65/34 ,  C08K3/36

    CPC classification number: B60C19/003 ,  B01J13/0065 ,  B29D30/0633 ,  B29D2030/0637 ,  B29K2023/04 ,  B29K2071/12 ,  B29K2105/0085 ,  B60C19/002 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L71/02

    Abstract: Visco-elastic tyre balancing compositions comprising 1) 85 to 97% by weight of a glycol ether component comprising one or more ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer ethers of the general formula (I) or the general (II) or mixtures thereof R—O{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H (I) R1—(O—{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H)2 (II) wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 2-8 carbon atoms; R1 is an alkylene moiety of 2-8 carbon atoms in which the two substituents are not carried on the same carbon atom; m is the mole percentage of propylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties; and n is the mole percentage of ethylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties, wherein the ratio n:m is in the range from 35:65 to 80:20; each glycol copolymer compound having a number average molecular weight in the range of 2000-10000; and 2) 3 to 15% by weight of a fumed silica gel former; said balancing compositions being visco-elastic 1500 Pa and 5000 Pa at 22° C., a Loss Modulus (G″) smaller than the Storage Modulus up to a Cross Over Frequency of 10-40 Hz, and a Critical Yield Stress exceeding 2 Pa.

    Abstract translation: 粘弹性轮胎平衡组合物，其包含1）85-97重量％的包含一种或多种通式（I）或一般（II）的乙烯/丙二醇共聚物醚或其混合物的二醇醚组分R-O { [CH（CH 3）CH 2 -O-] m [CH 2 -CH 2 -O-] n} H（I）R1-（O - {[CH（CH 3）CH 2 -O- n} H）2（II）其中R是氢或2-8个碳原子的烷基; R1是2-8个碳原子的亚烷基部分，其中两个取代基不携带在相同的碳原子上; m是丙二醇在乙烯/丙二醇共聚物部分或部分中的摩尔百分比; 并且n是乙烯/丙二醇共聚物部分或部分中乙二醇的摩尔百分数，其中n:m的比例在35:65至80:20的范围内; 每个二醇共聚物化合物的数均分子量在2000-10000的范围内; 和2）3至15重量％的热解法硅胶制剂; 所述平衡组合物在22℃时粘弹性为1500Pa和5000Pa，损耗模量（G“）小于存储模量，直到10-40Hz的交叉频率，并且临界屈服应力超过2Pa 。

    Tyre balancing compositions
    5.
    发明授权
    Tyre balancing compositions 有权
    轮胎平衡组合物

    公开(公告)号：US09421723B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

    申请号：US13126693

    申请日：2009-11-12

    Applicant: Alvin Ronlan

    Inventor： Alvin Ronlan

    IPC: B60C1/00 ,  B60C19/00 ,  B29D30/06 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L71/02

    CPC classification number: B60C19/003 ,  B01J13/0065 ,  B29D30/0633 ,  B29D2030/0637 ,  B29K2023/04 ,  B29K2071/12 ,  B29K2105/0085 ,  B60C19/002 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L71/02

    Abstract: Visco-elastic tire balancing compositions comprising 1) 85 to 97% by weight of a glycol ether component comprising one or more ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer ethers of the general formula (I) or the general (II) or mixtures thereof R—O{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H (I) R1—(O—{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H)2 (II) wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 2-8 carbon atoms; R1 is an alkylene moiety of 2-8 carbon atoms in which the two substituents are not carried on the same carbon atom; m is the mole percentage of propylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties; and n is the mole percentage of ethylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties, wherein the ratio n:m is in the range from 35:65 to 80:20; each glycol copolymer compound having a number average molecular weight in the range of 2000-10000; and 2) 3 to 15% by weight of a fumed silica gel former; said balancing compositions being visco-elastic 1500 Pa and 5000 Pa at 22° C., a Loss Modulus (G″) smaller than the Storage Modulus up to a Cross Over Frequency of 10-40 Hz, and a Critical Yield Stress exceeding 2 Pa.

    Abstract translation: 粘弹性轮胎平衡组合物，其包含1）85-97重量％的包含一种或多种通式（I）或一般（II）的乙烯/丙二醇共聚物醚或其混合物的二醇醚组分R-O { [CH（CH 3）CH 2 -O-] m [CH 2 -CH 2 -O-] n} H（I）R1-（O - {[CH（CH 3）CH 2 -O- n} H）2（II）其中R是氢或2-8个碳原子的烷基; R1是2-8个碳原子的亚烷基部分，其中两个取代基不携带在相同的碳原子上; m是丙二醇在乙烯/丙二醇共聚物部分或部分中的摩尔百分比; 并且n是乙烯/丙二醇共聚物部分或部分中乙二醇的摩尔百分数，其中n:m的比例在35:65至80:20的范围内; 每个二醇共聚物化合物的数均分子量在2000-10000的范围内; 和2）3至15重量％的热解法硅胶制剂; 所述平衡组合物在22℃时粘弹性为1500Pa和5000Pa，损耗模量（G“）小于存储模量，直到10-40Hz的交叉频率，并且临界屈服应力超过2Pa 。

    METHOD, SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING VIBRATION IN AN ARTICLE PROCESSING MACHINE, SUCH AS A WASHING MACHINE
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD, SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING VIBRATION IN AN ARTICLE PROCESSING MACHINE, SUCH AS A WASHING MACHINE 审中-公开
    用于减少制品加工机械的振动的方法，系统和装置，例如洗衣机

    公开(公告)号：US20110162442A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

    申请号：US13062188

    申请日：2009-09-09

    Applicant: Alvin Ronlan ,  Norbert Seitz

    Inventor： Alvin Ronlan ,  Norbert Seitz

    IPC: G01M1/02 ,  B23P6/00

    CPC classification number: D06F37/22 ,  D06F37/24 ,  Y10T29/49718

    Abstract: A method for reducing vibration in a rotary system (130,131,133) of an article processing machine, for example a washing machine, comprising balancing said rotary system, characterized by providing a substantially circular chamber having a fulcrum on an axis (132) of said rotary system and being partially filled with an amount of a thixotropic balancing substance. A system for reducing vibration in a rotary system of an article processing machine according to the method, and a corresponding balancing device, drum and drum wheel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于减少制品加工机器（例如洗衣机）的旋转系统（130,131,133）中的振动的方法，包括平衡所述旋转系统，其特征在于，提供基本上圆形的室，所述旋转系统具有在所述旋转系统的轴线（132）上的支点 并且部分地填充有一定量的触变平衡物质。 一种用于减轻根据该方法的物品处理机的旋转系统中的振动的系统，以及相应的平衡装置，鼓和鼓轮。

    Surface treatment of rubber using low pressure plasma
    9.
    发明授权
    Surface treatment of rubber using low pressure plasma 有权
    使用低压等离子体对橡胶进行表面处理

    公开(公告)号：US09381543B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-05

    申请号：US13805863

    申请日：2011-06-07

    Applicant: Alvin Ronlan

    Inventor： Alvin Ronlan

    IPC: B29C41/00 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B29C59/14 ,  B29D30/06 ,  C08J7/12

    CPC classification number: B05D1/62 ,  B29C59/14 ,  B29C59/142 ,  B29C2791/005 ,  B29C2791/006 ,  B29D30/0645 ,  C08J7/123 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  Y10T428/31938

    Abstract: A method of treating a surface of an object comprising a rubber material and in particular a bladder for use in a process for making a vehicle tire. The method comprises subjecting the surface to a gas at a low pressure at which the gas is susceptible of forming plasma, and causing the gas to form plasma. In order to obtain repellent properties of the surface of the rubber material fluorine gas such as tetrafluormethane or hexafluorethane is used. Preferably the treatment is performed until there is obtained a surface layer of the rubber material with properties modified by the treatment having an expected lifetime corresponding to the expected lifetime of the object.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理包括橡胶材料的物体的表面的方法，特别是用于制造车辆轮胎的方法中的囊。 该方法包括使表面经受气体易于形成等离子体的低压气体，并使气体形成等离子体。 为了获得橡胶材料表面的驱虫性，使用四氟甲烷或六氟乙烷等氟气。 优选地进行处理，直到获得具有通过处理改性的性质的橡胶材料的表面层，其具有对应于物体的预期寿命的预期寿命。

    SURFACE TREATMENT OF RUBBER USING LOW PRESSURE PLASMA
    10.
    发明申请
    SURFACE TREATMENT OF RUBBER USING LOW PRESSURE PLASMA 有权
    使用低压等离子体处理橡胶的表面处理

    公开(公告)号：US20130129850A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

    申请号：US13805863

    申请日：2011-06-07

    Applicant: Alvin Ronlan

    Inventor： Alvin Ronlan

    IPC: B05D1/00 ,  B29D30/06

    CPC classification number: B05D1/62 ,  B29C59/14 ,  B29C59/142 ,  B29C2791/005 ,  B29C2791/006 ,  B29D30/0645 ,  C08J7/123 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  Y10T428/31938

    Abstract: A method of treating a surface of an object comprising a rubber material and in particular a bladder for use in a process for making a vehicle tyre. The method comprises subjecting the surface to a gas at a low pressure at which the gas is susceptible of forming plasma, and causing the gas to form plasma. In order to obtain repellent properties of the surface of the rubber material fluorine gas such as tetrafluormethane or hexafluorethane is used. Preferably the treatment is performed until there is obtained a surface layer of the rubber material with properties modified by the treatment having an expected lifetime corresponding to the expected lifetime of the object.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理包括橡胶材料的物体的表面的方法，特别是用于制造车辆轮胎的方法中的囊。 该方法包括使表面经受气体易于形成等离子体的低压气体，并使气体形成等离子体。 为了获得橡胶材料表面的驱虫性，使用四氟甲烷或六氟乙烷等氟气。 优选地进行处理，直到获得具有通过处理改性的性质的橡胶材料的表面层，其具有对应于物体的预期寿命的预期寿命。

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