Titanium part having an anodized layer

    公开(公告)号:US11459668B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-04

    申请号:US16952206

    申请日:2020-11-19

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An enclosure for a portable electronic device can include a titanium substrate defining a textured surface and a nominal surface. The titanium substrate can include a first region that extends above the nominal surface and a second region adjacent to the first region and extending below the nominal surface. A separation distance between an apex of the first region and a bottom of a trough defined by the second region can be at least 1 micrometer. A metal oxide layer can overlay the trough defined by the second region.

    Abrasion-resistant surface finishes on metal enclosures

    公开(公告)号:US10782741B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-22

    申请号:US15454880

    申请日:2017-03-09

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Composite coatings having improved abrasion and dent resistance are described. According to some embodiments, the composite coatings include an outer hard layer and an intermediate layer between the outer hard layer and a metal substrate. The intermediate layer can have a hardness that is less than the hard outer layer but greater than the metal substrate. In this arrangement, the intermediate layer can act as a structural support that resists plastic deformation when an impact force is applied to the coating. In some embodiments, the intermediate layer is composed of a porous anodic oxide material. In some embodiments, the outer hard layer is composed of a ceramic material or a hard carbon-based material, such as diamond-like carbon.

    Process for making corrosion-resistant electrical contacts in a wide range of colors

    公开(公告)号:US10461452B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-29

    申请号:US15247783

    申请日:2016-08-25

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Techniques for forming a metal oxide from a metal substrate are disclosed. In some embodiments, the metal oxide can have an optical path difference between about 300 nm to about 1000 nm. The variations in optical path difference can impart the metal oxide to correspond to a range of pre-defined colors. In some embodiments, the optical path difference can impart the metal oxide to have an oxide color that is substantially similar to a color of a housing of a portable electronic device. In some embodiments, the metal oxide can be electrically conductive and the metal oxide can be utilized as an electrical contact of an electronic device to transmit and receive power and data from another electronic device.

    PROCESS FOR MAKING CORROSION-RESISTANT ELECTRICAL CONTACTS IN A WIDE RANGE OF COLORS

    公开(公告)号:US20180062294A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-01

    申请号:US15247783

    申请日:2016-08-25

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H01R13/03 G06F1/1633 G06F1/1656

    Abstract: Techniques for forming a metal oxide from a metal substrate are disclosed. In some embodiments, the metal oxide can have an optical path difference between about 300 nm to about 1000 nm. The variations in optical path difference can impart the metal oxide to correspond to a range of pre-defined colors. In some embodiments, the optical path difference can impart the metal oxide to have an oxide color that is substantially similar to a color of a housing of a portable electronic device. In some embodiments, the metal oxide can be electrically conductive and the metal oxide can be utilized as an electrical contact of an electronic device to transmit and receive power and data from another electronic device.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING WHITE ANODIC OXIDE FINISH

    公开(公告)号:US20170226651A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-10

    申请号:US15418235

    申请日:2017-01-27

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: The embodiments described herein relate to treatments for anodic layers. The methods described can be used to impart a white appearance for an anodized substrate. The anodized substrate can include a metal substrate and a porous anodic layer derived from the metal substrate. The porous anodic layer can include pores defined by pore walls and fissures formed within the pore walls. The fissures can act as a light scattering medium to diffusely reflect visible light. In some embodiments, the method can include forming fissures within the pore walls of the porous anodic layer. In some embodiments, exposing the porous anodic layer to an etching solution can form fissures. The method further includes removing a top portion of the porous anodic layer while retaining a portion of the porous anodic layer.

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