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公开(公告)号:US12126943B1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-22
申请号:US17665331
申请日:2022-02-04
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Felipe Bacim de Araujo e Silva , Stuart J. Wood , Noah D. Bedard , Bosheng Zhang , Dana F. Segler, Jr. , Blake M. Coughenour , Rong Liu , Yung-Yu Hsu
CPC classification number: H04N9/3138 , G01B11/25 , G03B21/2013 , G03B21/2033 , G03B21/208 , H04N9/3147 , H04N9/3164 , H04N9/3194
Abstract: A spatial light system that may, for example, be used to project image content onto surfaces of a room. The system may include two or more projection units for emitting light onto surfaces within a room. The system may include a controller and two or more projection units, each module including an LED array, an array of light pipes, and a condenser lens. Two or more projection units may be connected to a flexible strip that provides power and data (e.g., serial data) to the projection units. Two or more flex strips may be connected together. The flex strips provide a serially-connected, flexible modular architecture for spatial light systems that allow the projection units to be conformed to a variety of configurations and shapes.
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公开(公告)号:US11908846B1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-20
申请号:US17009158
申请日:2020-09-01
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yung-Yu Hsu , Chaohao Wang , Jonathan C. Moisant-Thompson , Kuan H. Lu , Mingjing Ha , Paul S. Drzaic , Yang Li , Yi-Pai Huang , Nathaniel T. Lawrence
IPC: H01L25/16
CPC classification number: H01L25/167
Abstract: A display may include light-emitting components such as light-emitting diodes on a transparent substrate. Conductive signal paths between the light-emitting components, driver integrated circuits for controlling the light-emitting components, and the light-emitting components themselves may be opaque. To mitigate diffraction artifacts caused by the opaque components, the opaque footprint of the display may be selected to include non-periodic portions. The non-periodic portions increase randomness and reduce periodicity within the opaque footprint, which mitigates perceptible diffraction artifacts when viewing the display. One or both of the component mounting portions and interconnect portions of the opaque footprint may be non-periodic. The component mounting portions may have random shapes. The interconnect portions may follow random paths between the component mounting portions.
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公开(公告)号:US20210091007A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-25
申请号:US17118392
申请日:2020-12-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Daniel D. Sunshine , Paul S. Drzaic , Daniel A. Podhajny , David M. Kindlon , Hoon Sik Kim , Kathryn P. Crews , Yung-Yu Hsu
Abstract: A fabric-based item may include fabric such as woven fabric having insulating and conductive yarns or other strands of material. The conductive yarns may form signal paths. Electrical components can be embedded within pockets in the fabric. Each electrical component may have an electrical device such as a semiconductor die that is mounted on an interposer substrate. The electrical device may be a light-emitting diode, a sensor, an actuator, or other electrical device. The electrical device may have contacts that are soldered to contacts on the interposer. The interposer may have additional contacts that are soldered to the signal paths. The fabric may have portions that form transparent windows overlapping the electrical components or that have other desired attributes.
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公开(公告)号:US10754440B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-25
申请号:US16147384
申请日:2018-09-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yung-Yu Hsu , Mingjing Ha , Zhiyuan Sun , Paul S. Drzaic , Anuranjini Pragada , George Ho Yin Mak , Antonio Y. Layon Halun , Wesley W. Zuber
IPC: G06F3/044 , G06F3/042 , G06F3/041 , G06F3/02 , H03K17/96 , H01H13/7065 , H01H13/704 , G06F1/16
Abstract: Touch sensitive mechanical keyboards and processes for detecting touch events and key depressions on the touch sensitive mechanical keyboard are provided. The touch sensitive mechanical keyboard can include a set of individually depressible mechanical keys having a touch sensitive surface. A touch sensor layer can be disposed on top of a key mechanism and flexible interconnections provided between key segments of the touch sensor layer can allow for depression of the key mechanism of individual keys. In some examples, the flexible interconnections can be formed by patterning a spring-like structure into the touch sensor layer. In some examples, the touch sensor layer can be transparent or include openings to allow a backlight to shine through. In some examples, addressable LED backlighting with buckling interconnects can also be provided to illuminate keycaps of the mechanical keyboard.
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公开(公告)号:US10345905B2
公开(公告)日:2019-07-09
申请号:US15221033
申请日:2016-07-27
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Stephen R. McClure , Derek W. Wright , Paul S. Drzaic , Soyoung Kim , Yung-Yu Hsu , Que Anh S. Nguyen
IPC: G06F3/01 , G09G3/36 , G06F3/041 , G06F1/16 , G09G3/3208
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a housing in which display structures are mounted. Additional input-output devices such as a track pad may also be mounted in the housing. These input-output devices may include components such as touch sensors and force sensors for gathering input from a user. The display structures may include a display such as a flexible organic light-emitting diode display or a liquid crystal display that can present visual information to the user. To provide the user with tactile output, an output device such as a display or track pad may be provided with electroactive polymer structures, electromagnetic actuators, and other tactile output devices. The tactile output devices may provide protrusions, indentations, selectively stiffened and softened areas, and other tactile output for a user.
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公开(公告)号:US20180061743A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-01
申请号:US15415496
申请日:2017-01-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yung-Yu Hsu , Hoon Sik Kim , Christopher A. Schultz , David M. Kindlon , Daniel D. Sunshine , Paul S. Drzaic , Sinan Alousi , Terry C. Shyu
IPC: H01L23/498 , H01L33/62 , H01L25/075
CPC classification number: H01L23/4985 , G06F3/041 , H01L23/49838 , H01L25/0753 , H01L33/62 , H05K1/0283 , H05K1/189 , H05K2201/09063 , H05K2201/09263 , H05K2201/10106
Abstract: An item may have a flexible support structure and may include a flexible component. The flexible component may have electrical components mounted on component mounting regions in a flexible circuit substrate. The component mounting regions may be interconnected by serpentine interconnect paths or other flexible interconnect paths. The flexible circuit substrate and component mounting regions may extend along a longitudinal axis of the flexible component or may form a two-dimensional array. Two-dimensional mesh-shaped flexible circuit substrates may be used in forming displays. The mesh-shaped flexible circuit substrates may be auxetic substrates that widen when stretched (e.g., structures with a negative Poisson's ratio that become thicker perpendicular to applied force when stretched) and that therefore reduce image distortion. Temporary tethers may help hold flexible circuit substrates together until intentionally broken following assembly of a flexible component into the flexible support structure.
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公开(公告)号:US09841548B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-12
申请号:US15068372
申请日:2016-03-11
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hoon Sik Kim , Yung-Yu Hsu , Paul S. Drzaic , Luisa Petti
CPC classification number: G02B6/0041 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/0021 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/006 , G02B6/0065 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0073 , G06F1/1643 , G06F1/1652 , G06F2203/04102 , G06F2203/04106 , G06F2203/04109 , H01L23/5387 , H01L51/0097 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2924/15192 , H01L2924/15311 , H05K1/0274 , H05K1/0283 , H05K1/0287 , H05K1/141 , H05K2201/0133 , H05K2201/0314 , H05K2201/09263 , H05K2201/10106 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2201/10378
Abstract: An electronic device may have control circuitry coupled to input-output devices such as a display. A flexible input-output device may be formed from an elastomeric substrate layer. The substrate layer may have signal paths to which components are mounted. Openings may be formed in the elastomeric substrate layer between the signal paths to create a stretchable mesh-shaped substrate. The electrical components may each include an interposer having solder pads soldered to the elastomeric substrate. Electrical devices such as micro-light-emitting diodes may be soldered to the interposers. The electrical components may also include electrical devices such as sensors and actuators. A stretchable lighting unit may have a stretchable light guide illuminated by a stretchable light source.
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公开(公告)号:US20170068318A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-09
申请号:US15221033
申请日:2016-07-27
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Stephen R. McClure , Derek W. Wright , Paul S. Drzaic , Soyoung Kim , Yung-Yu Hsu , Que Anh S. Nguyen
IPC: G06F3/01 , G09G3/36 , G06F3/041 , G06F1/16 , G09G3/3208
CPC classification number: G06F3/016 , G06F1/1649 , G06F1/1652 , G06F3/0412 , G06F3/0414 , G09G3/3208 , G09G3/36
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a housing in which display structures are mounted. Additional input-output devices such as a track pad may also be mounted in the housing. These input-output devices may include components such as touch sensors and force sensors for gathering input from a user. The display structures may include a display such as a flexible organic light-emitting diode display or a liquid crystal display that can present visual information to the user. To provide the user with tactile output, an output device such as a display or track pad may be provided with electroactive polymer structures, electromagnetic actuators, and other tactile output devices. The tactile output devices may provide protrusions, indentations, selectively stiffened and softened areas, and other tactile output for a user.
Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有其中安装显示结构的壳体。 附加的输入输出设备,例如轨道板也可以安装在壳体中。 这些输入输出设备可以包括诸如触摸传感器和用于从用户收集输入的力传感器的组件。 显示结构可以包括可以向用户呈现视觉信息的显示器,例如柔性有机发光二极管显示器或液晶显示器。 为了向用户提供触觉输出,诸如显示器或轨迹板的输出装置可以设置有电活性聚合物结构,电磁致动器和其他触觉输出装置。 触觉输出装置可以为用户提供突起,凹痕,选择性加硬和软化区域以及其它触觉输出。
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公开(公告)号:US20220320168A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-06
申请号:US17464550
申请日:2021-09-01
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Mahgerefteh , Mark A. Arbore , Matthew T. Morea , Romain F. Chevallier , Yung-Yu Hsu
IPC: H01L27/146 , G01J5/08 , H01L31/0232
Abstract: An electromagnetic radiation detector pixel includes a set of epitaxial layers and a lens. The set of epitaxial layers defines an electromagnetic radiation absorber. The lens is directly bonded to the set of epitaxial layers.
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公开(公告)号:US11315880B2
公开(公告)日:2022-04-26
申请号:US17118392
申请日:2020-12-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Daniel D. Sunshine , Paul S. Drzaic , Daniel A. Podhajny , David M. Kindlon , Hoon Sik Kim , Kathryn P. Crews , Yung-Yu Hsu
Abstract: A fabric-based item may include fabric such as woven fabric having insulating and conductive yarns or other strands of material. The conductive yarns may form signal paths. Electrical components can be embedded within pockets in the fabric. Each electrical component may have an electrical device such as a semiconductor die that is mounted on an interposer substrate. The electrical device may be a light-emitting diode, a sensor, an actuator, or other electrical device. The electrical device may have contacts that are soldered to contacts on the interposer. The interposer may have additional contacts that are soldered to the signal paths. The fabric may have portions that form transparent windows overlapping the electrical components or that have other desired attributes.
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