-
公开(公告)号：EP1738145A4
公开(公告)日：2011-11-30
申请号：EP05746518
申请日：2005-04-20
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： DIFOGGIO ROCCO , WALKOW ARNOLD , BERGREN PAUL
CPC classification number: G01J3/433 , E21B47/102 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0262 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/12 , G01J3/26 , G01J2003/1243 , G01N21/31 , G01N2021/3133 , G01N2021/3137 , G01N2021/317
-
公开(公告)号：WO03102628B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-15
申请号：PCT/US0317649
申请日：2003-06-04
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： DIFOGGIO ROCCO , WALKOW ARNOLD , BERGREN PAUL
IPC: G01V1/00 , E21B49/08 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/433 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/85 , G01V8/02
CPC classification number: G01J3/26 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0262 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/433 , G01J3/4406 , G01N21/0317 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/359 , G01N21/64 , G01N2021/6421 , G01N2021/6439 , G01N2021/6482 , G01N2021/855
Abstract: The invention comprises an apparatus and method for simple fluorescence spectrometry in a down hole environment. The apparatus and method utilization of two UV light bulbs (204) and an optically clear UV coupler (202) and a fluid containment system (301, 302). The optically clear UV coupler and fluid containment system are made of sapphire. The apparatus is attached in a manner that enables light transmitted from a light source on the far side of the fluid containment system to pass through a pathway in a plate holding the UV bulbs. UV light illuminates the fluid (305), which in turn fluoresces light. The fluoresced light is transmitted back towards the UV bulb mount and through the pathway towards an optical spectrum analyzer (308).
Abstract translation: 本发明包括在井下环境中简单荧光光谱法的装置和方法。 两个UV灯泡（204）和光学透明UV耦合器（202）和流体容纳系统（301,302）的装置和方法利用。 光学透明的UV耦合器和流体容纳系统由蓝宝石制成。 该装置以使得能够从流体容纳系统的远侧上的光源传输的光通过保持UV灯泡的板中的路径的方式附接。 紫外线照射流体（305），其再次发光。 荧光的光被传输回到UV灯座并通过光谱分析仪（308）。
-
公开(公告)号：BRPI0413554A
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：BRPI0413554
申请日：2004-08-12
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： DIFOGGIO ROCCO , WALKOW ARNOLD , BERGREN PAUL , PEREZ LOUIS
Abstract: The invention relates to refractometry and attenuated reflectance spectrometry in a wellbore environment. Specifically, it pertains to a robust apparatus and method for measuring refractive index of fluids along a continuum (rather than in steps), and for measuring attenuated reflectance spectra, and for interpreting the measurements made with this apparatus to determine a variety of formation fluid parameters. The present invention provides a method and apparatus to distinguish between gas and liquid based on the much lower index of refraction of gas. It can also be used to monitor fluid sample clean up over time. The refractive index of a wellbore fluid is determined from the fraction, R, of light reflected off the interface between a transparent window that has a known refractive index and this fluid. Preferably, the refractive index is measured at some wavelength of light for which the fluid is not highly attenuating but is optimally attenuating. The adjacent transmission spectrometer can be used to correct the refractive index measurement for attenuation at those wavelengths, which it monitors. Also, this reflection-based refractometer design can be used as an attenuated reflectance spectrometer at highly attenuating wavelengths.
-
公开(公告)号：CA2563790A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：CA2563790
申请日：2005-04-20
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： BERGREN PAUL , DIFOGGIO ROCCO , WALKOW ARNOLD
Abstract: The present invention provides a simple, robust, and versatile high-resolution spectrometer that is suitable for downhole use. The present invention provides a method and apparatus incorporating a spinning, oscillating or stepping optical interference filter to change the angle at which light passes through the filters after passing through a sample under analysis downhole. As each filter is tilted, the color or wavelength of light passed by the filter changes. Black plates are placed between the filters to isolate each filter's photodiode. The spectrometer of the present invention is suitable for use with a wire line formation tester, such as the Baker Atlas Reservation Characterization Instrument to provide supplemental analysis and monitoring of sample clean up. The present invention is also suitable for deployment in a monitoring while drilling environment. The present invention provides a high resolution spectometer which enables quantification of a crude oil's percentage of aromatics, olefins, and saturates to estimate a sample's gas oil ratio (GOR). Gases such as CO 2 are also detectable. The percentage of oil-based mud filtrate contamination in a crude oil sample can be estimated with the present invention by using a suitable training set and chemometrics, a neural network, or other type of correlation method.
-
公开(公告)号：AU2003238875A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-19
申请号：AU2003238875
申请日：2003-06-04
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： WALKOW ARNOLD , BERGREN PAUL , DIFOGGIO ROCCO
IPC: E21B47/10 , E21B49/08 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/433 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/85 , E21B49/00
Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus incorporating a spinning, oscillating or stepping optical interference filter (109) to change the angle at which light (102) passes through the filters after passing through a sample (105) under analysis downhole. As each filter is tilted, the color or wavelength of light passed by the filter changes. Black plates are placed between the filters to isolate each filter's photodiode. The spectrometer of the present invention is suitable for use with a wire line formation tester to provide supplemental analysis and monitoring of sample clean up. The present invention is also suitable for deployment in a monitoring while drilling environment. The present invention provides a high resolution spectometer which enables quantification of a crude oil's percentage of aromatics, olefins, and saturates to estimate a sample's gas oil ratio (GOR). Gases such as CO2 are also detectable. The percentage of oil-based mud filtrate contamination in a crude oil sample can be estimated with the present invention by using a suitable training set and chemometrics, a neural network, or other type of correlation method.
-
Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：BRPI0405639B1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：BRPI0405639
申请日：2004-08-12
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： WALKOW ARNOLD , PEREZ LOUIS , BERGREN PAUL , DIFOGGIO ROCCO
IPC: E21B49/08 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/433 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/85
Abstract: "método e aparelho para um espectrômetro de fluorescência de fundo de poço". a presente invenção refere-se a um aparelho e método para espectrometria de fluorescência simples em um ambiente de fundo de poço utilizando uma fonte de luz uv e fluorescência de uv para determinar um parâmetro de interesse para uma amostra de fundo de poço. a fonte de luz uv ilumina o fluido, o qual por sua vez fluoresce a luz. a luz fluorescida é transmitida de volta na direção da fonte de luz uv e através do percurso na direção de um analisador de espectro ótico. a gravidade api é determinada pela correlação do comprimento de onda de fluorescência de pico e do brilho de emissão fluorescente da amostra. a pressão de precipitação de asfalteno é determinada pelo monitoramento da razão de conteúdo de azul/verde para uma amostra que sofre despressurização.
-
公开(公告)号：DE60328684D1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：DE60328684
申请日：2003-06-04
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： DIFOGGIO ROCCO , WALKOW ARNOLD , BERGREN PAUL
IPC: E21B49/00 , G01V1/00 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/08 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/433 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/85
Abstract: The invention comprises an apparatus and method for simple fluorescence spectrometry in a down hole environment. The apparatus and method utilization of two UV light bulbs and an optically clear UV coupler and a fluid containment system. The optically clear UV coupler and fluid containment system are made of sapphire. The apparatus is attached in a manner that enables light transmitted from a light source on the far side of the fluid containment system to pass through a pathway in a plate holding the UV bulbs. UV light illuminates the fluid, which in turn fluoresces light. The fluoresced light is transmitted back towards the UV bulb mount and through the pathway towards an optical spectrum analyzer.
-
公开(公告)号：EA009347B1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-28
申请号：EA200401577
申请日：2003-06-04
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： DIFOGGIO ROCCO , WALKOW ARNOLD , BERGEN PAUL
IPC: E21B47/10 , G01V1/00 , E21B49/08 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/433 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/85
Abstract: Визобретениипредлагаютсяспособи устройство, предусматривающиеиспользованиев скважинеинтерференционныхсветофильтров (109), имеющихвозможностьвращения, качанияи шаговогоповоротадляизмененияуглападениясвета (102), проходящегочерезэтисветофильтрыпослепрохождениячерезанализируемуюпробу (105). Принаклонекаждогосветофильтрацветилидлинаволнысвета, проходящегочерезэтотсветофильтр, изменяется. Дляизоляциифотодиодакаждогосветофильтрамеждусветофильтрамирасположенычерныепластины-экраны. Предлагаемыйспектрометрпригодендляиспользованияс кабельнымопробователемпластовдляпроведениядополнительногоанализаи контролячистотыпроб. Настоящееизобретениетакжеприменимов составеоборудованиядляполученияскважиннойинформациив процессебурения. Предлагаемоеустройстводляспектрометриивысокогоразрешенияпозволяетопределятьпроцентноесодержаниев нефтиароматическихуглеводородов, олефинови предельныхуглеводородовс цельюопределениясоотношениягаз/нефть (газовыйфактор) пробыфлюида. Спомощьюпредлагаемогоспектрометратакжеможнообнаруживатьгазы, такиекакСО. Процентноесодержаниев нефтипримесейфильтратарастворовнауглеводороднойосновеможетбытьопределенов соответствиис настоящимизобретениемс использованиемподходящейобучающейпоследовательности (эталонногонабора) ихемометрии, нейроннойсетииликорреляционногометодадругоготипа.
-
公开(公告)号：CA2488451A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-11
申请号：CA2488451
申请日：2003-06-04
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： BERGREN PAUL , WALKOW ARNOLD , DIFOGGIO ROCCO
IPC: E21B47/10 , E21B49/08 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/433 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/85 , E21B49/00
Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus incorporating a spinning, oscillating or stepping optical interference filter (109) to chang e the angle at which light (102) passes through the filters after passing through a sample (105) under analysis downhole. As each filter is tilted, th e color or wavelength of light passed by the filter changes. Black plates are placed between the filters to isolate each filter's photodiode. The spectrometer of the present invention is suitable for use with a wire line formation tester to provide supplemental analysis and monitoring of sample clean up. The present invention is also suitable for deployment in a monitoring while drilling environment. The present invention provides a high resolution spectometer which enables quantification of a crude oil's percentage of aromatics, olefins, and saturates to estimate a sample's gas o il ratio (GOR). Gases such as CO2 are also detectable. The percentage of oil- based mud filtrate contamination in a crude oil sample can be estimated with the present invention by using a suitable training set and chemometrics, a neural network, or other type of correlation method.
-
公开(公告)号：CA2563790C
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：CA2563790
申请日：2005-04-20
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC
Inventor： DIFOGGIO ROCCO , WALKOW ARNOLD , BERGREN PAUL
Abstract: The present invention provides a simple, robust, and versatile high-resolution spectrometer that is suitable for downhole use. A method and apparatus are provided incorporating a spinning, oscillating or stepping optical interference filter (109) to change the angle at which light passes through the filter(s) after passing through a sample (105) under analysis downhole. As each filter is tilted, the color or wavelength of light passed by the filter changes. Black plates (111) are placed between the filters to isolate each filter's photodiode (113). The spectrometer is suitable for use with a wire line formation tester. The invention is suitable for deployment in a monitoring while drilling environment. A high resolution spectrometer is provided which enables quantification of a crude oil's percentage of aromatics, olefins, and saturates to estimate a sample's gas oil ratio. The percentage of oil-based mud filtrate contamination in a crude oil sample can be estimated.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Search Results
12
records
(took 0.024 seconds)
