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公开(公告)号:AT261339T
公开(公告)日:2004-03-15
申请号:AT01933749
申请日:2001-03-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ARNOLD HEIKO DR , FREIRE ERDBRUEGGER CRISTINA , HEIDEMANN THOMAS DR , MEYER GERALD , UNVERRICHT SIGNE , FRENZEL ANDREA DR , WULFF-DOERING JOACHIM , ANSMANN ANDREAS
IPC: B01J35/06 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/48 , B01J23/50 , B01J23/70 , B01J23/755 , B01J37/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/02 , C07C5/03 , C07C5/08 , C07C7/163 , C07C7/167 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/08
Abstract: In a coated catalyst having a core and at least one shell surrounding the core, the core is made up of an inert support material, the shell or shells is/are made up of a porous support substance, with the shell being attached physically to the core, and a catalytically active metal selected from the group consisting of the metals of the 10th and 11th groups of the Periodic Table of the Elements is present in finely divided form or a precursor of the catalytically active metal is present in uniformly distributed form in the shell or shells. The coated catalyst of the present invention is suitable for the reduction of unsaturated hydrocarbons. Here, better selectivities than in the case of previously known coated catalysts can be achieved. A process for producing the coated catalyst is also described.
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公开(公告)号:DE19746210A1
公开(公告)日:1999-04-22
申请号:DE19746210
申请日:1997-10-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JACHOW HARALD DR , TENTEN ANDREAS DR , UNVERRICHT SIGNE DR , ARNOLD HEIKO DR
IPC: B01J23/00 , C07C45/33 , C07C51/215 , C07C57/05 , C07C57/055 , C07C59/66 , C07C69/716 , C07C69/734 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/887 , C07C45/40 , C07C47/22
Abstract: A novel method of producing acrolein and/or acrylic acid by heterogeneous catalyzed gas phase oxidation of propane, by using two consecutive, stationary beds of catalysts based on different multimetal oxides, and a starting gas mixture containing \- 50 vol.% propane, \- 15 vol.% oxygen and 0 - 35 vol.% inert gas. A mixture of propane, oxygen and optionally inert gas is passed over two stationary catalyst beds at 300 - 500 deg C. The beds are based on different multimetal oxides (A and B) are used. The starting gas mixture contains \- 50 vol.% propane, \- 15 vol.% oxygen and 0 - 35 vol.% inert gas is passed through the catalyst bed A and then B. The active material of the catalyst beds is multimetal oxide(s) of formula (I) in bed A and multimetal oxide(s) of formula (II) in bed B; M aMo1-bM bOx (I) Bia'Mob'X c'X d'X e'X f'X g'X h'Ox' (II) M = cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu) and/or tin (Sn); M = tungsten (W), vanadium (V), tellurium (Te), niobium (Nb), phosphorus (P), chromium (Cr), iron (Fe), antimony (Sb), cerium (Ce) and/or lanthanum (La); X = W, V and/or Te; X = alkaline earth metal, Co, Ni, Zn, Mn, Cu, cadmium (Cd), Sn and/or mercury (Hg); X = Fe, Cr and/or Ce; X = P, arsenic (As), Sb and/or boron (B); X = alkali metal, thallium (Tl) and/or Sn; X = a rare earth metal, titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), Nb, tantalum (Ta), rhenium (Re), ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), silver (Ag), gold (Au), aluminum (Al), gallium (In), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), thorium (Th) and/or uranium (U); a = 0.5 - 1.5; b = 0 - 0.5; a' = 0.01 - 8; b' = 0.1 - 30; c' = 0.1 - 20; d', e' = 0 - 20; f' = 0 - 6; g' = 0 - 4; h' = 0 - 15; x, x' = a number, depending on the valency and content of elements other than oxygen.
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公开(公告)号:MY136659A
公开(公告)日:2008-11-28
申请号:MYPI20040570
申请日:2004-02-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PETZOLDT JOCHEN DR , DIETERLE MARTIN DR , ARNOLD HEIKO DR , RUPPEL WILHELM DR , MUELLER-ENGEL KLAUS JOACHIM DR
Abstract: IN A PROCESS FOR HETEROGENEOUSLY CATALYZED PARTIAL GAS PHASE OXIDATION OF PROPENE TO ACROLEIN, THE STARTING REACTION GAS MIXTURE IS OXIDIZED OVER A FIXED CATALYST BED WHICH CONSISTS OF AT LEAST TWO FIXED CATALYST BED ZONES AND IS ACCOMMODATED IN TWO SUCCESSIVE TEMPERATURE ZONES A, B, AND THE TRANSITION FROM TEMPERATURE ZONE A TO TEMPERATURE ZONE B DOES NOT SPATIALLY COINCIDE WITH A TRANSITION FROM ONE FIXED CATALYST BED ZONE TO ANOTHER FIXED CATALYST BED ZONE.
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公开(公告)号:MY133225A
公开(公告)日:2007-10-31
申请号:MYPI9903529
申请日:1999-08-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MACHHAMMER OTTO DR , TENTEN ANDREAS DR , JACHOW HARALD DR , HAUPT SUSANNE DR , ARNOLD HEIKO DR , UNVERRICHT SIGNE DR
IPC: C07C27/12 , C07C51/16 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/48 , C07C11/06 , C07C45/28 , C07C45/33 , C07C45/35 , C07C47/22 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/42 , C07C57/05 , C07C57/055
Abstract: IN A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ACROLEIN AND/OR ACRYLIC ACID FROM PROPANE, THE PROPANE IS SUBJECTED, IN A FIRST REACTION STAGE, TO A PARTIAL OXYDEHYDROGENATION WITH MOLECULAR OXYGEN UNDER HOMOGENEOUS AND/OR HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS TO GIVE PROPANE AND THE PRODUCT GAS MIXTURE FORMED IN THE FIRST REACTION STAGE IS THEN USED FOR THE PREPARATION OF ACROLEIN AND/OR ACRYLIC ACID BY GAS-PHASE CATALYTIC PROPANE OXIDATION.
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公开(公告)号:MY123027A
公开(公告)日:2006-05-31
申请号:MYPI9905247
申请日:1999-12-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ARNOLD HEIKO DR , HARTH KLAUS DR , NEUMANN HANS-PETER DR , HAMMON ULRICH DR , FELDER RAIMUND DR
IPC: B01J23/00 , B01J21/16 , C01G49/00 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , C01B33/32 , C01G29/00 , C01G51/00 , C01G53/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/33 , C07C45/34 , C07C45/35 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055
Abstract: THE MULTIMETAL OXIDE MATERIALS ESSENTIALLY CONSISTING OF WHERE: XL IS CO AND/OR NI, X2 IS SI AND/OR A1, X3 IS AN ALKALI METAL, 0.3
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公开(公告)号:MY135595A
公开(公告)日:2008-05-30
申请号:MYPI20040685
申请日:2004-02-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DIETERLE MARTIN DR , PETZOLDT JOCHEN DR , ARNOLD HEIKO DR , RUPPEL WILHELM DR , MUELLER-ENGEL KLAUS JOACHIM DR
IPC: C07C57/055 , C07C51/10 , C07C51/25
Abstract: IN A PROCESS FOR HETEROGENEOUSLY CATALYZED PARTIAL GAS PHASE OXIDATION OF ACROLEIN TO ACRYLIC ACID, THE STARTING REACTION GAS MIXTURE IS OXIDIZED OVER A FIXED CATALYST BED 1 WHICH CONSISTS OF AT LEAST TWO FIXED CATALYST BED ZONES AND IS ACCOMMODATED IN TWO SUCCESSIVE TEMPERATURE ZONES A,B, AND THE TRANSITION FROM TEMPERATURE ZONE A TO TEMPERATURE ZONE B DOES NOT COINCIDE WITH A TRANSITION FROM ONE FIXED CATALYST BED ZONE TO ANOTHER FIXED CATALYST BED ZONE.
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公开(公告)号:MY121141A
公开(公告)日:2005-12-30
申请号:MYPI20000608
申请日:2000-02-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ARNOLD HEIKO DR , UNVERRICHT SIGNE DR , HAMMON ULRICH DR , NEUMANN HANS-PETER DR , HARTH KLAUS DR , TENTEN ANDREAS DR
IPC: B01J23/88 , C07C45/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/06 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/887 , B01J35/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C27/14 , C07C45/35 , C07C47/22 , C07C51/16 , C07C51/21 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/04 , C07C57/05 , C07C57/055
Abstract: IN A PROCESS FOR THE CATALYTIC GAS-PHASE OXIDATION OF PROPENE TO ACROLEIN, THE REACTION GAS STARTING MIXTURE IS PASSED WITH A PROPENE LOADING OF > 160 1(S.T.P.)/1.H OVER A FIXED-BED CATALYST WHICH IS HOUSED IN TWO SPATIALLY SUCCESSIVE REACTION ZONES A, B, THE REACTION ZONE B BEING KEPT AT A HIGHER TEMPERATURE THAN THE REACTION ZONE A.
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公开(公告)号:MY119958A
公开(公告)日:2005-08-30
申请号:MYPI20000623
申请日:2000-02-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: UNVERRICHT SIGNE DR , ARNOLD HEIKO DR , TENTEN ANDREAS DR , HAMMON ULRICH DR , NEUMANN HANS-PETER DR , HARTH KLAUS DR
IPC: B01J23/00 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/887 , B01J35/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/35 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/04 , C07C57/05
Abstract: A PROCESS FOR THE CATALYTIC GAS-PHASE OXIDATION OF PROPENE TO ACRYLIC ACID, IN WHICH THE REACTION GAS STARTING MIXTURE IS OXIDIZED, WITH A HIGH PROPENE LOADING, IN A FIRST REACTION STAGE, OVER A FIRST FIXED-BED CATALYST WHICH IS HOUSED IN TWO SUCCESSIVE REACTION ZONES A, B, THE REACTION ZONE B BEING KEPT AT A HIGHER TEMPERATURE THAN THE REACTION ZONE A, AND THE ACROLEIN-CONTAINING PRODUCT GAS MIXTURE OF THE FIRST REACTION STAGE IS THEN OXIDIZED IN A SECOND REACTION STAGE, WITH A HIGH ACROLEIN LOADING, OVER A SECOND FIXED-BED CATALYST WHICH IS HOUSED IN TWO SUCCESSIVE REACTION ZONES C, D, THE REACTION ZONE D BEING KEPT AT A HIGHER TEMPERATURE THAN THE REACTION ZONE C.
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公开(公告)号:DE19751046A1
公开(公告)日:1999-05-20
申请号:DE19751046
申请日:1997-11-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JACHOW HARALD DR , TENTEN ANDREAS DR , UNVERRICHT SIGNE DR , ARNOLD HEIKO DR
IPC: B01J23/00 , C07C45/33 , C07C51/215 , C07C57/05 , C07C59/66 , C07C69/716 , C07C69/734 , C07C45/28 , C07C47/12
Abstract: Heterogeneous, catalytic, gas-phase oxidation of propane to acrolein and/or acrylic acid comprises passing a mixture of propane, oxygen and optionally an inert gas, at 300-500 deg C, over a two-part fixed-bed catalyst, each part containing different, specific mixed metal oxide phases. The catalyst in the first bed (A) has the formula M a Mo1-bM b Ox (I) M = cobalt, nickel, magnesium, manganese and/or copper; M = wolfram, vanadium, tellurium, niobium, phosphorus, chromium, iron, antimony, cerium, tin and/or lanthanum; a = 0.5-1.5; b = 0-0.5; x = a number required to satisfy the valencies of the other components and the catalyst in the second bed (B) has formula Bia,Mob, X c, X d, X e, X f, X g, X h, Ox, (II) X = wolfram, vanadium and/or tellurium; X = alkaline earth metal, cobalt, nickel, zinc, manganese, copper, cadmium, tin and/or mercury; X = iron, chromium and/or cerium; X = phosphorus, arsenic, antimony and/or boron; X = alkali metal, thallium and/or tin; X = rare earth metal, titanium, zirconium, niobium, tantalum, rhenium, ruthenium, rhodium, silver, gold, aluminum, gallium, indium, silicon, germanium, thorium and/or uranium; a' = 0.01-8; b' = 0.1-30; c', d' and e' = 0-20; f' = 0-6; g' = 0-4; h' = 0-15 The starting mixture of reactants contains at least 5 volume % propane, at least 15 volume % oxygen and 0-35 volume % inert gas and it passes through layer A first, then through B.
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公开(公告)号:DE19638249A1
公开(公告)日:1998-03-26
申请号:DE19638249
申请日:1996-09-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ARNOLD HEIKO DR , MARTIN FRIEDRICH-GEORG DR , PETERSEN HERMANN DR
IPC: B01J23/16 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/057 , B01J27/199 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/235 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/652 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/02
Abstract: In a process for producing multimetal oxide materials which contain tungsten and/or molybdenum, sulphur, phosphorus, arsenic, boron, silicium and/or germanium, vanadium and/or niobium as well as antimony and which are suitable as catalysts for the gas-phase catalytic oxidative conversion of methacrolein into methacrylic acid, sources which at least partially contain ammonium ions are used, and calcination is carried out in a calcination atmosphere largely devoid of NH3.
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