公开(公告)号：DE59902151D1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-29

申请号：DE59902151

申请日：1999-11-20

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BECK HEIDRUN ,  VAMVAKARIS CHRISTOS ,  ETZBACH KARL-HEINZ ,  SCHOLZ GERHARD ,  KRAEH CLAUDIA

IPC: G01N21/91 ,  C09B31/053 ,  C09B67/00 ,  C09B67/20 ,  C09B67/22 ,  C09B67/44

Abstract: Compositions comprising as componentsA) at least one bisazo compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds of the general formula Ia and of the general formula Ib where R1 is C1-C8-alkyl, R2 is C2-C8-alkyl, R3 and R3' are each C2-C21-alkyl in which up to four CH2 groups of the carbon chain may be replaced by oxygen in ether function, R4 is hydrogen or is R3 (independently of R3), R4' is hydrogen or is R3' (independently of R3'),B) at least one solvent in which said component A) is soluble, and optionallyC) at least one surface-active substance,are useful as dye penetrants for detecting surface cracks or other defects in workpieces to be tested in this respect.

公开(公告)号：DE59809090D1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-28

申请号：DE59809090

申请日：1998-05-13

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： MEYER FRANK ,  VAMVAKARIS CHRISTOS ,  BECK HEIDRUN ,  WAGENBLAST GERHARD ,  ALBERT BERNHARD

IPC: C07D487/22 ,  C07D209/00 ,  C07D259/00 ,  C07D487/00 ,  C07D491/107 ,  C07D519/00 ,  C09B47/04 ,  C09B47/067 ,  C09B47/22 ,  C09B47/30 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M133/44 ,  C10N30/20

Abstract: Phthalocyanines of the formulawhereMe is twice hydrogen, twice lithium, magnesium, zinc, copper, nickel, VO, TiO, AlCl, AlOH, AlOCOCH3, AlOCOCF3, SiCl2 or Si(OH)2,at least four of the radicals R1 to R16 are each independently of the others a five- or six-membered saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic radical which is bonded to the phthalocyanine structure via a ring nitrogen atom and which can additionally contain further hetero atoms, andany remaining radicals R1 to R16 are each hydrogen, halogen, hydroxysulfonyl or C1-C4-dialkylsulfamoyl,subject to the proviso that tetrakispiperidinylphthalocyanine shall be excluded,and heterocyclyl-substituted phthalocyanines are useful for marking liquids, in particular mineral oils.