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    1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DK0960723T3

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

    申请号：DK99110033

    申请日：1999-05-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BIEDERMANN ANJA DR ,  HEMPEL RENATE ,  ROTERMUND UDO DR ,  SCHILLING UDO ,  SCHLEGEL KARL DR

    IPC: B32B5/18 ,  C08G18/48 ,  E04C2/292 ,  E04C2/296 ,  F16L9/147 ,  F16L59/14

    Abstract: In a composite element comprising layers of (i) polyisocyanate poly-addition product (PU), (ii) optionally at least one plastic, (iii) a gas permeation barrier and (iv) at least one thermoplastic, layers (iii) and (iv) are bonded together by melting a layer (iiia) between them. Independent claims are also included for: (a) sandwich elements with the following layers: (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic, (iii) 0.1-200 micro m metal foil coated on the opposite side from (i) and (ii) with 20-500 micro m thermoplastic (iiia) which is melted to bond (iii) with (iv), (ii) optionally 5-1000 micro m plastic, (i) 0.5-80 cm PU and then layers (ii), (iii) and (iv) as above; (b) tubes with the following layers: (iv) as above and/or metal as inner tube, (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) (above) as an outer tube; (c) tubes with the following layers: (iv) plastic as above and/or metal as inner tube, (iii), (ii), (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) plastic (above) as an outer tube; (d) the production of composite elements by reacting isocyanates with NCO-reactive compounds in the presence of blowing agents and optionally catalysts and other additives etc. in a reaction space bounded by layers (ii) (optional), (iii) gas barrier material, (iiia) 20-500 micro m thermoplastic and (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic(s), so that layer (iiia) is melted by the heat of reaction and binds layers (iii) and (iv) together after cooling; and (e) composite elements obtained by (d).

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE19742011A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-25

    申请号：DE19742011

    申请日：1997-09-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： ROTERMUND UDO DR ,  BIEDERMANN ANJA DR ,  HEMPEL RENATE ,  WIEGMANN WERNER ,  HEINZ MARION

    IPC: C08J3/02 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G101/00 ,  C08J9/12 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L75/08 ,  C08G65/38

    Abstract: Emulsions containing polyether alcohols are used in the production of hard foams based on isocyanates to improve the temperature stability of the foams. Storage-stable halogen-free emulsions used in the production of hard foams based on isocyanates contain: (a) compounds containing hydrogen atoms reactive towards isocyanate groups; (b) water; (c) halogen-free propellants; and optionally (d) usual auxiliary aids and/or additives. (a) is used in an amount of 0.2-80 wt.% and has a functionality of more than 1.5, and an OH number of 10-100 mg KOH/g. (c) consists of 3-10 C hydrocarbons. Independent claims are also included for: (1) the production of the hard foams described; (2) the foams, and (3) the use of the polyether alcohols described.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT265927T

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-15

    申请号：AT99110033

    申请日：1999-05-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BIEDERMANN ANJA DR ,  HEMPEL RENATE ,  ROTERMUND UDO DR ,  SCHILLING UDO ,  SCHLEGEL KARL DR

    IPC: B32B5/18 ,  C08G18/48 ,  E04C2/292 ,  E04C2/296 ,  F16L9/147 ,  F16L59/14

    Abstract: In a composite element comprising layers of (i) polyisocyanate poly-addition product (PU), (ii) optionally at least one plastic, (iii) a gas permeation barrier and (iv) at least one thermoplastic, layers (iii) and (iv) are bonded together by melting a layer (iiia) between them. Independent claims are also included for: (a) sandwich elements with the following layers: (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic, (iii) 0.1-200 micro m metal foil coated on the opposite side from (i) and (ii) with 20-500 micro m thermoplastic (iiia) which is melted to bond (iii) with (iv), (ii) optionally 5-1000 micro m plastic, (i) 0.5-80 cm PU and then layers (ii), (iii) and (iv) as above; (b) tubes with the following layers: (iv) as above and/or metal as inner tube, (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) (above) as an outer tube; (c) tubes with the following layers: (iv) plastic as above and/or metal as inner tube, (iii), (ii), (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) plastic (above) as an outer tube; (d) the production of composite elements by reacting isocyanates with NCO-reactive compounds in the presence of blowing agents and optionally catalysts and other additives etc. in a reaction space bounded by layers (ii) (optional), (iii) gas barrier material, (iiia) 20-500 micro m thermoplastic and (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic(s), so that layer (iiia) is melted by the heat of reaction and binds layers (iii) and (iv) together after cooling; and (e) composite elements obtained by (d).

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE502005002378D1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

    申请号：DE502005002378

    申请日：2005-07-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BIEDERMANN ANJA DR ,  PRETZSCH REGINA

    IPC: C08K3/34 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L75/04

    Abstract: Mixture (I) comprises modified silicate layer (i), in that at least one compound (ii) (not having isocyanate group reactive hydrogen atom) is intercalated and another compound (b) (with isocyanate group reactive hydrogen atom), where (b) is a polyether alcohol with a molecular weight greater than 2000 g/mol and exhibits an ethylene oxide based end block, whose part by weight to the total weight of (b) is greater than or equal to 10 wt.%. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a preparation of silicate layer containing polyurethane comprising reacting isocyanate with a compound having isocyanate group reactive hydrogen atom, where in the reaction (I) is used; (2) an elastomeric polyurethane (II) obtained by the above method; and (3) a molding resin or hard foam material based on (II).

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE59909371D1

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-09

    申请号：DE59909371

    申请日：1999-05-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BIEDERMANN ANJA DR ,  HEMPEL RENATE ,  ROTERMUND UDO DR ,  SCHILLING UDO ,  SCHLEGEL KARL DR

    IPC: B32B5/18 ,  C08G18/48 ,  E04C2/292 ,  E04C2/296 ,  F16L9/147 ,  F16L59/14

    Abstract: In a composite element comprising layers of (i) polyisocyanate poly-addition product (PU), (ii) optionally at least one plastic, (iii) a gas permeation barrier and (iv) at least one thermoplastic, layers (iii) and (iv) are bonded together by melting a layer (iiia) between them. Independent claims are also included for: (a) sandwich elements with the following layers: (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic, (iii) 0.1-200 micro m metal foil coated on the opposite side from (i) and (ii) with 20-500 micro m thermoplastic (iiia) which is melted to bond (iii) with (iv), (ii) optionally 5-1000 micro m plastic, (i) 0.5-80 cm PU and then layers (ii), (iii) and (iv) as above; (b) tubes with the following layers: (iv) as above and/or metal as inner tube, (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) (above) as an outer tube; (c) tubes with the following layers: (iv) plastic as above and/or metal as inner tube, (iii), (ii), (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) plastic (above) as an outer tube; (d) the production of composite elements by reacting isocyanates with NCO-reactive compounds in the presence of blowing agents and optionally catalysts and other additives etc. in a reaction space bounded by layers (ii) (optional), (iii) gas barrier material, (iiia) 20-500 micro m thermoplastic and (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic(s), so that layer (iiia) is melted by the heat of reaction and binds layers (iii) and (iv) together after cooling; and (e) composite elements obtained by (d).

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