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公开(公告)号:DE3643791A1
公开(公告)日:1988-06-23
申请号:DE3643791
申请日:1986-12-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUMMERICH RAINER DR , KERBER MICHAEL DR , MAEMPEL LOTHAR DR , WEYLAND PETER DR
IPC: C08G18/66 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/65 , C08L75/04 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/48 , C09J3/16
Abstract: Aqueous dispersions of polyurethanes consisting of (a) organic polyisocyanates, (b) polyesterpolyols having a molecular weight of from 500 to 5,000, (c) organic hydroxy compounds having a molecular weight of from 62 to 400 and two terminal groups which are reactive to isocyanate groups, as chain extenders, and (d) compounds containing ionic groups or groups which can be converted to ionic groups and one or more isocyanate groups or a hydroxyl or amino group which is reactive to isocyanate groups, which contain from 0.05 to 2 meq of ionic groups incorporated into the polyurethane via (d) per g of polyurethane are particularly suitable for adhesives when the chain extenders (c) are incorporated in an amount of from 1.5 to 8 moles per mole of polyols, and a minor amount of (a) can be replaced with monoisocyanates, and a minor amount of (b) with polyetherpolyols.
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公开(公告)号:DE3524333A1
公开(公告)日:1987-01-08
申请号:DE3524333
申请日:1985-07-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BUELTJER UWE DR , HUMMERICH RAINER DR , KERBER MICHAEL DR
IPC: C08G18/76 , C09J175/06 , C09J3/16 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/66
Abstract: Polyurethane adhesive mixtures or polyurethane adhesive solutions contain (a) a polyurethane elastomer which advantageously has a mean molecular weight of not less than 30,000 and which is prepared by reacting (i) one or more essentially linear polyesterpolyols and (ii) one or more chain extenders with (iii) a mixture of 4,4'- and 2,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate isomers in a weight ratio of from 60:40 to 40:60 and (b) if appropriate, additives and/or organic solvents.
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公开(公告)号:DE3777358D1
公开(公告)日:1992-04-16
申请号:DE3777358
申请日:1987-12-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUMMERICH RAINER DR , KERBER MICHAEL DR , MAEMPEL LOTHAR DR , WEYLAND PETER DR
IPC: C08G18/66 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/65 , C08L75/04 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04
Abstract: Aq. dispersions of polyurethanes (I) comprise (a) polyisocyanates, opt. with sec. amts. of monoisocyanates, (b) polyesterpolyols of mol.wt. 500-5000, opt. with up to 40 wt.% polyetherpolyols of same mol.wt., (C) OH-cpd. of mol.wt. 62-400 as chain-extender, contg. 2 NCO-reactive end-gps., (d) cpd. with (potential) ionic gps. with at least one NCO gp. or NCO-reactive OH or amino gp., (e) opt. monofunctional polyetherols or diols with lateral polyether gps. and 40% polyethylene oxide (PEO) gps. in the ether chain, and (f) opt., chain extenders with at least 2 amino gps., contg. no ionic gps.; amt. of ionic gps. (via d) is 0.05-2 mequiv./g PU and opt. up to 10 wt.% PEO segments. The novelty is that the amt. of chain extender incorporated (c) is 1.5-8 mol per mol polyols (b).
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公开(公告)号:DE4434986A1
公开(公告)日:1996-04-04
申请号:DE4434986
申请日:1994-09-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KROKER JOERG DR , SCHNEIDER REINHARD DR , SCHUPP EBERHARD DR , KERBER MICHAEL DR
IPC: A61K8/65 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/81 , A61K8/86 , A61K47/32 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q19/00 , C08F2/10 , C08F26/06 , C08F126/06 , C09J139/04 , C09K9/02 , C10M149/10 , C11D3/37 , D06M17/06
Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing aqueous solutions of poly(N-vinyl- epsilon -caprolactam) by polymerising poly(N-vinyl- epsilon -caprolactam) in an aqueous medium in the presence of polymerisation initiators and 0.1 to 20 % by weight, in relation to the monomers used, of a water-soluble, polymer protective colloid. The thus obtained aqueous polymer solutions are useful as textile printing glues, raw materials for glues, lubricant additives, vehicles for cosmetic compositions, additives for washing products and as opacifiers in automatic shading systems.
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公开(公告)号:DE3814783A1
公开(公告)日:1989-11-09
申请号:DE3814783
申请日:1988-04-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KERBER MICHAEL DR , WALTER MANFRED DR
IPC: C08J9/20 , C08F2/18 , C08J9/00 , C08K5/02 , C08K7/00 , C08K7/02 , C08K13/04 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L25/04 , C08L25/06 , C08L31/04 , C08L91/06
Abstract: An expandable polymer alloy containing an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polystyrene, a short-fibre inorganic filler and, as blowing agent, a C4-C5 hydrocarbon or a halogenated C1-C2 hydrocarbon.
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