-
公开(公告)号:AU9020382A
公开(公告)日:1983-05-12
申请号:AU9020382
申请日:1982-11-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , SCHWEIER GUENTHER , KLAERNER PETER
IPC: C08F297/08 , C08F2/00 , C08F4/64
Abstract: Propylene/ethylene block copolymers are prepared by a process in which, in an agitated bed comprising small polymer particles, first (I) propylene is homopolymerized from the gas phase, in a first polymerization zone, by feeding in a Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprising (1) a titanium(III) component and (2) a dialkyl-aluminum chloride component, with or without (3) a further catalyst component, and then (II) the product obtained in the first polymerization zone is fed into a second polymerization zone, where a mixture of propylene and ethylene is polymerized with the propylene homopolymer present in this product. In this process, the Ziegler-Natta catalyst employed contains a titanium(III) component (1) which is prepared by subjecting (1.1) a titanium-containing compound (a) of the formula TiCl3. nAlCl3 and (1.2) an electron donor (b), consisting of (b1) an ester of a particular class or (b2) a phosphorus-containing compound of a particular class, to a special milling procedure, the particular features of which are special metering and temperature conditions, suspending the resulting intermediate in a mixture of a liquid hydrocarbon (c) and an oxygen-containing compound (d), comprising (d1) an ether of a certain class and/or (d2) an ester of a certain class, and then heating the suspension obtained. The solid remaining in suspension is the titanium(III) component (1) which is to be employed for the polymerization. The polymer obtained has improved morphological properties.
-
公开(公告)号:AU540934B2
公开(公告)日:1984-12-06
申请号:AU7122181
申请日:1981-06-01
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , KLAERNER PETER , SCHWEIER GUENTHER
IPC: C08F4/64 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/06
Abstract: Alpha-olefins are polymerized with a catalyst containing (1) TiCl3/AlCl3 and (2) aluminum dialkyl chloride wherein (1) is prepared by milling the TiCl3/AlCl3 with a particular phosphorous compound under special conditions and then treating with a liquid hydrocarbon and an ether and/or ester.
-
公开(公告)号:AU8448682A
公开(公告)日:1982-12-16
申请号:AU8448682
申请日:1982-06-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , BEST WALTER , KLAERNER PETER , BLEI PETER
-
公开(公告)号:CA1272844A
公开(公告)日:1990-08-14
申请号:CA533334
申请日:1987-03-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BRONSTERT KLAUS , HOENL HANS , ECHTE ADOLF , KLAERNER PETER
IPC: C08F291/02 , C08F2/02 , C08F2/04 , C08F2/38 , C08F279/02 , C08F291/00 , C08F212/06
Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing impact-resistant translucent rubber-modified polystyrene and/or poly(alkyl)styrene, wherein a reaction batch consisting of styrene, ring-alkylated styrene, sidechain-alkylated styrene and/or mixture thereof is polymerized in the presence of an elastomeric polymer containing thiol groups. This process makes it possible, on the one hand, to prepare translucent impact-resistant polystyrenes or polyalkylstyrenes using rubbers based on polybutadiene and, on the other hand, to prepare non-translucent products having improved properties.
-
公开(公告)号:AU550609B2
公开(公告)日:1986-03-27
申请号:AU8448682
申请日:1982-06-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , BEST WALTER , KLAERNER PETER , BLEI PETER
-
公开(公告)号:AU539836B2
公开(公告)日:1984-10-18
申请号:AU7043381
申请日:1981-05-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , KLAERNER PETER , SCHWEIER GUNTHER
IPC: C08F4/64 , C08F10/00 , C08F4/66 , C08F110/06
Abstract: A process for the preparation of homopolymers and copolymers of alpha -monoolefins by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system comprising (1) a titanium-III component, which is prepared by subjecting (1.1) a titanium trichloride/aluminum trichloride compound (a) and (1.2) an ester (b) to a certain type of milling treatment in which (A) a vibratory ball mill providing a relatively high milling acceleration is used, (B) the mill is first charged with the titanium-containing compound (a) and, if appropriate, is run for a certain period, thereafter (C) the ester (b) is added at a certain rate while milling the charge, thereupon (D) the charge is kept at +15 DEG C. or above for a certain period, while continuing the milling, hereupon (E), if appropriate, the product obtained from (D) is milled further for a certain period at +5 DEG C. or below, then (F), if appropriate, but advantageously so, the product obtained from (D) or (E) is kept at +20 DEG C. or above for a certain period, without milling, and thereafter (G), if appropriate, the product obtained from (F) is milled further for a certain period at +5 DEG C. or below, (2) an aluminum-alkyl component containing a chlorine bonded to the aluminum, and (3), if appropriate, a phenolic compound of a certain category, in which process a titanium-III component (1) is employed, in the preparation of which additionally -(H) a suspension is prepared from (H1) the product obtained according to (D), (E), (F) or (G), (H2) a liquid hydrocarbon (c) and (H3) an oxygen-containing compound (d), consisting of (d1) an ether of a certain category and/or (d2) an ester of a certain category, thereafter (I) the suspension obtained according to (H) is kept at an elevated temperature for a certain period, with vigorous agitation, and is then cooled, hereupon (J), if appropriate, the solid is isolated from the suspension obtained according to (I), and, if desired, is washed with a liquid hydrocarbon and dried, the novel titanium-III component (1) being the solid, in suspended form, obtained according to (I) or the solid, in isolated form, obtained according to (J). Using this Ziegler-Natta catalyst system, polymers with relatively high stereo-regularity and advantageous morphological properties can be obtained in relatively high yield.
-
公开(公告)号:AU8665882A
公开(公告)日:1983-02-03
申请号:AU8665882
申请日:1982-07-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , BEST WALTER , KLAERNER PETER , BLEI PETER
-
公开(公告)号:DE3788979D1
公开(公告)日:1994-03-17
申请号:DE3788979
申请日:1987-05-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ECHTE ADOLF DR , SCHWABEN HANS-DIETER , KLAERNER PETER
IPC: C08F2/44 , C08F279/02 , C08L25/08 , C08L51/04
-
公开(公告)号:AU550078B2
公开(公告)日:1986-02-27
申请号:AU9020382
申请日:1982-11-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , SCHWEIER GUENTHER , KLAERNER PETER
IPC: C08F297/08 , C08F2/00 , C08F4/64
Abstract: Propylene/ethylene block copolymers are prepared by a process in which, in an agitated bed comprising small polymer particles, first (I) propylene is homopolymerized from the gas phase, in a first polymerization zone, by feeding in a Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprising (1) a titanium(III) component and (2) a dialkyl-aluminum chloride component, with or without (3) a further catalyst component, and then (II) the product obtained in the first polymerization zone is fed into a second polymerization zone, where a mixture of propylene and ethylene is polymerized with the propylene homopolymer present in this product. In this process, the Ziegler-Natta catalyst employed contains a titanium(III) component (1) which is prepared by subjecting (1.1) a titanium-containing compound (a) of the formula TiCl3. nAlCl3 and (1.2) an electron donor (b), consisting of (b1) an ester of a particular class or (b2) a phosphorus-containing compound of a particular class, to a special milling procedure, the particular features of which are special metering and temperature conditions, suspending the resulting intermediate in a mixture of a liquid hydrocarbon (c) and an oxygen-containing compound (d), comprising (d1) an ether of a certain class and/or (d2) an ester of a certain class, and then heating the suspension obtained. The solid remaining in suspension is the titanium(III) component (1) which is to be employed for the polymerization. The polymer obtained has improved morphological properties.
-
公开(公告)号:AU546919B2
公开(公告)日:1985-09-26
申请号:AU7122081
申请日:1981-06-01
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JAGGARD JAMES F R , KLAERNER PETER , SCHWEIER GUENTHER
IPC: C08F4/64 , C08F10/00 , C08F4/66 , C08F110/06
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-