Additives to fuels for otto-cycle internal-combustion engines

    公开(公告)号:GB928694A

    公开(公告)日:1963-06-12

    申请号:GB2468860

    申请日:1960-07-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: An additive for a fuel for an Otto-cycle engine comprises monomethylformamide, (HCONH-CH3), and one or more solubilizers from the following classes of substances, namely: (1) low boiling point monohydric aliphatic alcohols containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; (2) monoethers of dihydric alcohols; and (3) heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen and/or nitrogen. Suitable solubilizers include methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and isobutanol in class 1; diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether and ethylene glycol monopropyl ether in class 2; and pyrrolidone and its derivatives and dioxolanes in class 3. A p mixture of monomethylformamide, methanol, isobutanol and methyl pyrrolidone is stated to possess a synergistic effect.

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