Ceramic foams, useful as a filter medium, catalyst support and reactor insert, are prepared by reaction of polyisocyanates with a polyetherol mixture and an inorganic solid followed by drying and baking

    公开(公告)号:DE10248307A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-29

    申请号:DE10248307

    申请日:2002-10-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Ceramic foams are prepared by reaction of organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with a polyetherol mixture comprising a mixture of bifunctional polyetherols and up to 60 wt.% of a suitable inorganic solid followed by drying and baking. Ceramic foams (I) are prepared by reaction of organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates (A) with a polyetherol mixture (B) and optionally other hydrogen atom containing compounds (C) that are reactive with isocyanates in the presence of water and/or other propellants (D), catalysts (E) and processing aids and additiives (F) followed by drying and baking whereby the polyetherol mixture (B) comprises at least 60 wt.% of at least one bifunctional polyetherol (B1) having an OH number of 20-150 mgKOH/g based on propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide and ethylene oxide whereby the ethylene oxide content is greater than 40 wt.% (with respect to the total quantity of alkylene oxide) and up to 40 wt.% of at least one bifunctional polyetherol (B2) having an OH number of greater than 25 mgKOH/g based on propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide and up to 60 wt.% of a suitable inorganic solid (F1) (with respect to all components (B)-(F).

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