公开(公告)号：US20160068390A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14653482

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: BASF SE ,  LINDE AG ,  THYSSENKRUPP INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS AG

Inventor： Christian SCHNEIDER ,  Andreas BODE ,  Dirk KLINGLER ,  Otto MACHHAMMER ,  Philipp BRUEGGEMANN ,  Matthias KERN ,  Wolfgang Alois HORMUTH ,  Marcus GUZMANN ,  Rene KOENIG ,  Jens BERNNAT ,  Grigorios KOLIOS ,  Volker GOEKE ,  Hans-Juergen MAASS ,  Karsten BUEKER

IPC: C01B3/34

CPC classification number: C01B3/344 ,  C01B2203/0222 ,  C01B2203/0238 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/0855 ,  C01B2203/0861 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/1235

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for utilizing a hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas, wherein hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is introduced into a reaction space and the multicomponent mixture comprised in the coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is converted in a high-temperature zone at temperatures of more than 1000° C. and in the presence of a carrier into a product gas mixture which comprises more than 95% by volume of CO, CO2, H2, H2O, CH4 and N2 and optionally into a carbon-comprising solid which is deposited to an extent of at least 75% by weight, based on the total mass of the carbon-comprising solid, on the carrier where the flow velocity of the gas mixture of coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas in the reaction zone is less than 20 m/s.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种利用含烃和/或二氧化碳的副产物气体，伴随的气体和/或生物气体的方法，其中含烃和/或二氧化碳的副产物气体，伴随的气体和/或生物气体是 引入到反应空间中，包含在副产气体中的伴随气体和/或生物气体的多组分混合物在高于1000℃的温度的高温区域中并且在载体存在下转化成产物气体混合物 其包含超过95体积％的CO，CO 2，H 2，H 2 O，CH 4和N 2，并任选地加入到基于碳的总质量至少75重量％的程度沉积的含碳固体 在载体上，反应区中副产物气体，伴随气体和/或生物气体的气体混合物的流速小于20m / s。

公开(公告)号：US20150321912A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

申请号：US14651862

申请日：2013-12-12

Applicant: BASF SE ,  LINDE AG

Inventor： Otto MACHHAMMER ,  Wolfgang Alois HORMUTH ,  Christian SCHNEIDER ,  Andreas BODE ,  Volker GOEKE ,  Hans-Juergen MASS ,  Matthias KERN ,  Dirk KLINGLER ,  Rene KOENIG ,  Philipp BRUEGGEMANN ,  Jens BERNNAT ,  Grigorios KOLIOS

IPC: C01B3/28

CPC classification number: C01B3/28 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J2208/00415 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  C01B2203/0272 ,  C01B2203/0866

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of carrying out heat-consuming processes, wherein the total energy required averaged over a year for the heat-consuming process originates from at least two different energy sources, where one of the energy sources is an electric energy source whose power varies in the range from 0 to 100% of the total power required, and three different energy modes can individually provide the total power required for the heat-consuming process: (i) exclusively electric energy, (ii) a mixture of electric energy and at least one further nonelectric energy source or (iii) exclusively nonelectric energy, where the changeover time in which the change from one energy mode to another energy mode is completed is not more than 30 minutes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种进行耗热过程的方法，其中对于耗热过程而言，平均一年以上的总能量源自至少两个不同的能源，其中一个能量源是电能源， 功率在所需总功率的0至100％的范围内变化，并且三种不同的能量模式可以单独地提供耗散过程所需的总功率：（i）专用电能，（ii）电能的混合 和至少一个另外的非电能源，或者（iii）唯一的非电能，其中从一个能量模式到另一个能量模式的改变的转换时间不超过30分钟。

公开(公告)号：US20210051770A1

公开(公告)日：2021-02-18

申请号：US16964472

申请日：2019-01-22

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Hagen APPEL ,  Jens BERNNAT ,  Friedrich GLENK ,  Grigorios KOLIOS ,  Gergard OLBERT ,  Frederik SCHEIFF ,  Berd ZOELS ,  Matthias Kern ,  Dieter FLICKde ,  Christopher Alec ANDERLOHR ,  Dirk KLINGLER ,  Achim WECSUNG

IPC: H05B3/00 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C01B3/30 ,  H05B3/60

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrically heatable packed pressure-bearing apparatus for conducting endothermic reactions having an upper (3), middle (1) and lower (3) apparatus section, where at least one pair of electrodes (4, 5) in a vertical arrangement is installed in the middle section (1) and all electrodes are disposed in an electrically conductive solid-state packing (26), the upper and lower apparatus sections have a specific conductivity of 105 S/m to 108 S/m, and the middle apparatus section is electrically insulated against the solid-state packing, wherein the upper and lower apparatus sections are electrically insulated from the middle apparatus section, the upper electrode is connected via the upper apparatus section and the lower electrodes via the lower apparatus section or the electrodes are each connected via one or more connecting elements (10, 16) that are in electrical contact with these sections and the ratio of the cross-sectional areas of the upper and lower electrode to the cross-sectional area of the respective current-conducting connecting element or, without use of a connecting element, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the upper and lower electrode to the cross-sectional area of the respective current-conducting apparatus section is 0.1 to 10.

公开(公告)号：US20150336795A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14652346

申请日：2013-12-17

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Matthias KERN ,  Friedrich GLENK ,  Dirk KLINGLER ,  Andreas BODE ,  Grigorios KOLIOS ,  Stephan SCHUNK ,  Guido WASSERSCHAFF ,  Jens BERNNAT ,  Bernd ZOELS ,  Sabine SCHMIDT ,  Rene KOENIG

IPC: C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/24

CPC classification number: C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B32/40 ,  C01B2203/0238 ,  C01B2203/0272 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C10J3/06 ,  C10K3/026 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/146

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the parallel preparation of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a carbon-comprising product, wherein one or more hydrocarbons are thermally decomposed and at least part of the pyrolysis gas formed is taken off from the reaction zone of the decomposition reactor at a temperature of from 800 to 1400° C. and reacted with carbon dioxide to form a gas mixture comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen (synthesis gas).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种氢气，一氧化碳和含碳产物的并行制备方法，其中一种或多种烃被热分解，形成的热分解气体的至少一部分从分解反应器的反应区域中取出 在800至1400℃的温度下进行反应，并与二氧化碳反应形成包含一氧化碳和氢气（合成气体）的气体混合物。