Nitrate salt compositions comprising alkali metal carbonate and their use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium
    1.
    发明授权
    Nitrate salt compositions comprising alkali metal carbonate and their use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium 有权
    包含碱金属碳酸盐的硝酸盐盐组合物及其作为传热介质或储热介质的用途

    公开(公告)号:US09133382B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13859799

    申请日:2013-04-10

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C09K5/12 C09K5/06

    Abstract: A nitrate salt composition comprising A) an alkali metal nitrate and optionally an alkali metal nitrite in a total amount in the range from 90 to 99.84% by weight and B)an alkali metal compound selected from the group B1) alkali metal oxide, B2) alkali metal carbonate, B3) alkali metal compound which decomposes into alkali metal oxide or alkali metal carbonate in the temperature range from 250° C. to 600° C., B4) alkali metal hydroxide MetOH, in which Met is lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, B5) alkali metal peroxide Met2O2, in which Met is lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and B6) alkali metal superoxide MetO2, in which Met is sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, in a total amount in the range from 0.16 to 10% by weight, in each case based on the nitrate salt composition.

    Abstract translation: 一种硝酸盐盐组合物,其包含A)碱金属硝酸盐和任选的碱金属亚硝酸盐,其总量为90-99.84%(重量),B)选自B1)碱金属氧化物,B2) 碱金属碳酸盐,B3)在250℃至600℃的温度范围内分解成碱金属氧化物或碱金属碳酸盐的碱金属化合物,B4)碱金属氢氧化物MetOH,其中Met为锂,钠,钾 ,铷,铯,B5)碱金属过氧化物Met2O2,其中Met为锂,钠,钾,铷,铯和B6)碱金属超氧化物MetO2,其中Met为钠,钾,铷,铯,总量 在0.16至10重量%的范围内,在每种情况下都基于硝酸盐盐组成。

    APPARATUS FOR HEATING A PIPELINE
    2.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR HEATING A PIPELINE 有权
    用于加热管道的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140238523A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-28

    申请号:US14188895

    申请日:2014-02-25

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: F16L53/007 F16L53/37 F16L53/38

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for heating a pipeline system, comprising at least two pipelines (1), along which in each case one electrical resistance heating element extends, wherein a potential close to the ground potential is set at each electrical resistance heating element at at least one end (3, 5), and the electrical resistance heating element is connected to a terminal of a DC source or to in each case one phase (7) of an n-phase AC source (9) at a position remote from this end (3, 5), where, when using an n-phase AC source (9), n is an integer equal to or greater than 2.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于加热管道系统的装置,其包括至少两条管线(1),在每条情况下,一条电阻加热元件沿着该管线延伸,其中接近地电位的电位被设置在每个电阻加热元件处 至少一端(3,5),并且所述电阻加热元件连接到直流源的端子,或者在每种情况下连接到位于远离所述直流电源的位置处的n相AC源(9)的一相(7)。 该端(3,5),其中,当使用n相AC源(9)时,n是等于或大于2的整数。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ALKALI METAL
    3.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ALKALI METAL 审中-公开
    制备碱金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140027300A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13951643

    申请日:2013-07-26

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C25C3/02 C25C7/005

    Abstract: Process for preparing an alkali metal from a salt of the alkali metal which is soluble in a solvent, including a first electrolysis, a concentration, and a second electrolysis. The first electrolysis produces a product mixture. This product mixture is then concentrated to give a largely solvent-free alkali metal (poly)sulfide melt. A second electrolysis at a temperature above the melting point of the alkali metal is then performed in a second electrolysis cell comprising an anode space and a cathode space, separated by a solid electrolyte which conducts alkali metal cations. The alkali metal (poly)sulfide melt from the concentration step is fed to the anode space. Sulfur is removed from the anode space and liquid alkali metal is removed from the cathode space.

    Abstract translation: 由可溶于溶剂的碱金属盐制备碱金属的方法,包括第一次电解,浓缩和第二次电解。 第一次电解产生产品混合物。 然后将该产物混合物浓缩,得到大部分无溶剂的碱金属(多)硫化物熔体。 然后在高于碱金属熔点的温度下进行第二次电解,在包含阳极空间和阴极空间的第二电解槽中进行,该阳极空间和阴极空间由导电碱金属阳离子的固体电解质隔开。 来自浓缩步骤的碱金属(多)硫化物熔体被供给到阳极空间。 从阳极空间除去硫,并从阴极空间除去液态碱金属。

    NITRATE SALT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ALKALI METAL CARBONATE AND THEIR USE AS HEAT TRANSFER MEDIUM OR HEAT STORAGE MEDIUM
    4.
    发明申请
    NITRATE SALT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ALKALI METAL CARBONATE AND THEIR USE AS HEAT TRANSFER MEDIUM OR HEAT STORAGE MEDIUM 有权
    包含碱金属碳酸盐的硝酸盐组合物及其作为热转印介质或热存储介质的用途

    公开(公告)号:US20130264514A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-10

    申请号:US13859799

    申请日:2013-04-10

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C09K5/12 C09K5/06

    Abstract: Nitrate salt composition comprising as significant constituentsA) an alkali metal nitrate and optionally an alkali metal nitrite in a total amount in the range from 90 to 99.84% by weight and B) an alkali metal compound selected from the group B1) alkali metal oxide, B2) alkali metal carbonate, B3) alkali metal compound which decomposes into alkali metal oxide or alkali metal carbonate in the temperature range from 250° C. to 600° C., B4) alkali metal hydroxide MetOH, in which Met is lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, B5) alkali metal peroxide Met2O2, in which Met is lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and B6) alkali metal superoxide MetO2, in which Met is sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, in a total amount in the range from 0.16 to 10% by weight, in each case based on the nitrate salt composition.

    Abstract translation: 包含作为显着成分的硝酸盐盐组合物A)碱金属硝酸盐和任选的碱金属亚硝酸盐,其总量为90-99.84%(重量),B)选自B1)碱金属氧化物, B2)碱金属碳酸盐,B3)在250℃至600℃的温度范围内分解成碱金属氧化物或碱金属碳酸盐的碱金属化合物,B4)碱金属氢氧化物MetOH,其中Met是锂,钠 ,钾,铷,铯,B5)碱金属过氧化物Met2O2,其中Met为锂,钠,钾,铷,铯和B6)碱金属超氧化物MetO2,其中Met为钠,钾,铷,铯 总量在0.16至10重量%的范围内,在每种情况下都基于硝酸盐盐组成。

    Apparatus for heating a pipeline
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for heating a pipeline 有权
    用于加热管道的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09347596B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US14188895

    申请日:2014-02-25

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: F16L53/007 F16L53/37 F16L53/38

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for heating a pipeline system, comprising at least two pipelines (1), along which in each case one electrical resistance heating element extends, wherein a potential close to the ground potential is set at each electrical resistance heating element at at least one end (3, 5), and the electrical resistance heating element is connected to a terminal of a DC source or to in each case one phase (7) of an n-phase AC source (9) at a position remote from this end (3, 5), where, when using an n-phase AC source (9), n is an integer equal to or greater than 2.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于加热管道系统的装置,其包括至少两条管线(1),在每条情况下,一条电阻加热元件沿着该管线延伸,其中接近地电位的电位被设置在每个电阻加热元件处 至少一端(3,5),并且所述电阻加热元件连接到直流源的端子,或者在每种情况下连接到位于远离所述直流电源的位置处的n相AC源(9)的一相(7)。 该端(3,5),其中,当使用n相AC源(9)时,n是等于或大于2的整数。

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