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    PROCESS FOR THE GENERATION OF METAL-CONTAINING FILMS
    1.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE GENERATION OF METAL-CONTAINING FILMS 审中-公开
    生成含金属膜的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2018069130A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-04-19

    申请号：PCT/EP2017/075304

    申请日：2017-10-05

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： SCHWEINFURTH, David Dominique ,  ABELS, Falko ,  MAYR, Lukas ,  LOEFFLER, Daniel ,  WALDMANN, Daniel

    IPC: C23C14/58 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/56

    Abstract: The present invention is in the field of processes for the generation of thin inorganic films on substrates, in particular atomic layer deposition processes. It relates to a process for preparing metal films comprising (a) depositing a metal-containing compound from the gaseous state onto a solid substrate and (b) bringing the solid substrate with the deposited metal-containing compound in contact with a compound of general formula (la), (lb), (lc), (Id), (lla), (lib), (lie), or (lid) wherein A is O or NRN, R and R N is hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or a silyl group, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a silyl group, or an ester group, and E is nothing, oxygen, methylene, ethylene, or 1,3-propylene.

    Abstract translation: 本发明属于用于在衬底上产生无机薄膜的工艺领域，尤其是原子层沉积工艺。 本发明涉及一种制备金属膜的方法，该方法包括（a）将含金属化合物从气态沉积到固体基质上，和（b）使含沉积的含金属化合物的固体基质与通式 其中A是O或NR N，R 1和R 2如本文所述的式（Ia），（Ib），（IIa），（IIc） 是氢，烷基，链烯基，芳基或甲硅烷基，R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 4，R 4， 并且R 4是氢，烷基，链烯基，芳基，甲硅烷基或酯基，并且E不存在，氧，亚甲基，亚乙基或1,3-亚丙基， 丙烯

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR SWITCHING REDOXACTIVE CELLS
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR SWITCHING REDOXACTIVE CELLS 审中-公开
    用于切换红细胞的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：WO2017153403A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-09-14

    申请号：PCT/EP2017/055316

    申请日：2017-03-07

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： WALDMANN, Daniel ,  ROEDER, Jens ,  GOEBEL, Michael ,  AHLF, Maraike

    IPC: G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/163

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for switching an electrochromic cell (100) comprising at least a first electrode layer (106) and a second electrode layer (108) each capable of reversibly inserting ions. Further the cell (100) comprises an ion-conducting layer (110) that separates the first electrode layer (106) and the second electrode layer (108) and a temperature sensor (216) for measuring a temperature (T) in or on or in the vicinity of the electrochromic cell (100). Moreover, a first contact member (101) is electronically connected with the first electrode layer (106) and a second contact member (102) is electronically connected with the second electrode layer (108), wherein the first (106) and the second electrode layer (108) are counter electrodes to each other. Furthermore, at least said first electrode layer (106) comprises an organic polymer matrix and dispersed within said organic polymer matrix an electrochromic material, electronically conductive nanoobjects (112) and an electrolyte (114) dissolved in a solvent. Further, the process comprises to measure the current (iC) flowing through the cell (100) if a voltage (U C ) is applied to the electrode layers (106, 108), and applying a voltage (U C ) to contact members (101, 102) and varying the applied voltage (UC) as a function of current (iC), such that the voltage (U C ) generated between the electrode layers (106, 108) is kept within predetermined temperature (T) dependent safe redox limits and such that the cell current (i C ) is limited to predetermined temperature-dependent limits. Moreover, the applied voltage (U C ) is only increased if the cell current (i C ) is less than a maximum cell current (i max ), determined according to: i max = j max x Area + (T-T 0 ) x F, where j max is a predetermined maximum current density, Area is the active cell area, T is the temperature of the electrochromic cell (100) measured with the temperature sensor (216), T 0 is a reference temperature, and F a factor. Further, the invention relates to an apparatus (200) and a system (300) for performing the process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于开关至少包括第一电极层（106）和第二电极层（108）的电致变色电池（100）的方法，所述电致变色电池（100）各自能够可逆地插入离子。 此外，电池（100）包括分隔第一电极层（106）和第二电极层（108）的离子传导层（110）和用于测量温度（T）中或其之上的温度（T）的温度传感器（216） 在电致变色电池（100）附近。 此外，第一接触构件（101）与第一电极层（106）电连接，并且第二接触构件（102）与第二电极层（108）电连接，其中第一电极层（106）和第二电极 层（108）是彼此相对的电极。 此外，至少所述第一电极层（106）包含有机聚合物基体并且在所述有机聚合物基体内分散有电致变色材料，溶解在溶剂中的电子导电纳米对象（112）和电解质（114）。 此外，该方法包括：如果向电极层（106,108）施加电压（U，C），并且施加电压（U，V），则测量流过电池单元 U C）与接触构件（101,102）并且根据电流（i C）改变所施加的电压（UC），使得电压（U C） 在电极层（106,108）之间产生的电流保持在预定温度（T）依赖的安全氧化还原限制内，并且使得电池电流（I C）限于预定的与温度相关的限制。 此外，如果电池电流（i C）小于最大电池电流（i max ），根据以下公式确定：i max = j max×Area +（TT 0）x F，其中j 是预定的最大电流密度，Area是有源单元面积，T是用温度传感器（216）测量的电致变色单元（100）的温度，T 0是参考温度 ，F是一个因素。 此外，本发明涉及用于执行该过程的装置（200）和系统（300）。

    ORGANIC-INORGANIC TANDEM SOLAR CELL
    8.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC-INORGANIC TANDEM SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
    有机无机TANDEM太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：WO2016012274A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

    申请号：PCT/EP2015/065826

    申请日：2015-07-10

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： EICKEMEYER, Felix ,  WALDMANN, Daniel ,  HERMES, Wilfried ,  ERK, Peter ,  AHLF, Maraike ,  AGARI, Michaela ,  HEMGESBERG, Maximilian

    IPC: H01L27/30 ,  H01L51/42

    CPC classification number: H01L27/302 ,  H01L51/0032 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  Y02E10/549

    Abstract: The present invention relates to organic-inorganic tandem solar cells. In particular the present invention relates to solar cells comprising the following layers in the following order: a metal layer (10), a n-doped crystalline silicon layer (20), a p-doped crystalline silicon layer (30), an electron-conducting layer (40), a perovskite layer (50), a hole-conducting layer (60), and a transparent conductor layer (70).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及有机 - 无机串联太阳能电池。 特别地，本发明涉及以下顺序包括以下层的太阳能电池：金属层（10），n掺杂晶体硅层（20），p掺杂晶体硅层（30），电子发射层 导电层（40），钙钛矿层（50），空穴传导层（60）和透明导体层（70）。

    AMORPHOUS MATERIAL AND THE USE THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    AMORPHOUS MATERIAL AND THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    非晶材料及其用途

    公开(公告)号：WO2015032748A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

    申请号：PCT/EP2014/068602

    申请日：2014-09-02

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： HERMES, Wilfried ,  BRUDER, Ingmar ,  ERK, Peter ,  WALDMANN, Daniel

    IPC: C07F7/24 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01G9/20 ,  H01L51/42 ,  C07C211/65

    CPC classification number: H01L51/0077 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C07C209/60 ,  C07C211/04 ,  C07C211/65 ,  H01L27/28 ,  H01L27/302 ,  H01L33/502 ,  H01L51/0558 ,  H01L51/4213 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/424 ,  H01L51/5012 ,  Y02E10/549

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a new amorphous material with advantageous properties as charge transport material and/or absorber material for various applications, in particular in photoelectric conversion devices, i.e. an amorphous material of the composition (R 1 NR 2 3 ) 5 Me X 1 a X 2 b wherein R 1 is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, R 2 are independently of one another hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, Me is a divalent metal, X 1 and X 2 have different meanings and are independently of one another selected from F, CI, Br, I or a pseudohalide, a and b are independently of one another 0 to 7, wherein the sum of a and b is 7.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种新的无定形材料，其具有作为各种用途的电荷传输材料和/或吸收材料的特性，特别是光电转换装置，即组合物的无定形材料（R1NR2 3）5Me X1 aX2b，其中R1是 C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，R 2彼此独立地为氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，Me为二价金属，X 1和X 2具有不同的含义，并且彼此独立地选自F，Cl，Br，I或拟卤化物 a和b彼此独立地为0〜7，其中a和b之和为7。

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