RAPID SOLIDIFICATION MELT-COAT PROCESS
    2.
    发明申请
    RAPID SOLIDIFICATION MELT-COAT PROCESS 审中-公开
    快速固化熔融涂层工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO1991009147A2

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-27

    申请号:PCT/US1990007132

    申请日:1990-12-05

    CPC classification number: B22D11/008 C23C2/40 F16C33/14 F16C2223/44

    Abstract: A metal strip substrate (2) is coated with a melt layer (21) which is rapidly solidified to a solid coating (11). The substrate strip is preheated in a particular way and in a controlled atmosphere to allow the bonding of the metal coating. The process is particularly useful when coating metal strip with an alloy of limited solubility metals.

    Abstract translation: 金属条基材(2)涂有熔体层(21),其快速固化成固体涂层(11)。 衬底条以特定的方式和受控的气氛预热以允许金属涂层的粘合。 当用具有有限溶解度金属的合金涂覆金属带时,该方法特别有用。

    DETERMINING FRACTURE MODE TRANSITION BEHAVIOR OF SOLID MATERIALS USING MINIATURE SPECIMENS
    3.
    发明申请
    DETERMINING FRACTURE MODE TRANSITION BEHAVIOR OF SOLID MATERIALS USING MINIATURE SPECIMENS 审中-公开
    使用微型样品确定固体材料的断裂模式过渡行为

    公开(公告)号:WO1989006789A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-27

    申请号:PCT/US1989000133

    申请日:1989-01-16

    Abstract: A method of determining fracture mode transition behavior (FMTB) of solid materials by using stress field modified miniature specimens. The method is an improvement in the method of determining mechanical behavior information from specimens only so large as to have at least a volume or smallest dimension sufficient to satisfy continuum behavior in all directions. FMTB of the material is determined from the measurements taken during the loading of the specimen resulting in the formation or cracks and/or the further propagation of cracks in the miniature specimen and/or fracture. The specimens are provided with grooves that induce additional stress field modifying stress components in the specimens during the test. These additional stress components result in a desired stress state in the specimen which could not be achieved otherwise. The methods are useful in determining FMTB for the material, when the specimen thickness is smaller than previously thought necessary for valid FMTB determinations.

    CONTROLLED RELEASE LIQUID DOSAGE FORMULATIONS FOR PHARMACEUTICALS
    4.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLED RELEASE LIQUID DOSAGE FORMULATIONS FOR PHARMACEUTICALS 审中-公开
    控制释放液体药物制剂

    公开(公告)号:WO1985003000A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-18

    申请号:PCT/US1985000042

    申请日:1985-01-09

    CPC classification number: A61K9/0095 A61K9/5073

    Abstract: A dual coated liquid dosage form sustained release pharmaceutic having substantial shelf life prior to ingestion. The dual coating is applied over controlled release dosage forms and comprises generally lipids such as fats or waxes melting at less than approximately 120 F overcoated with cellulose derivatives or prolamins. The dual coated dosage forms are dispersed in a liquid carrier such as high fructose corn syrup and display a shelf life of up to approximately at least 35 days while still retaining their controlled release profiles following ingestion.

    Abstract translation: 双重涂覆液体剂型持续释放药物,在摄入前具有实质的保质期。 双重涂层施用于控释剂型,并通常包含脂质,例如脂肪或蜡,其熔点低于约120°F,涂覆有纤维素衍生物或醇溶蛋白。 双重涂覆的剂型分散在液体载体如高果糖玉米糖浆中,并保存至多约35天的保质期,同时在摄入后仍保留其控制释放曲线。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF PARTICLES IN A GAS
    5.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF PARTICLES IN A GAS 审中-公开
    测量气体中颗粒浓度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1984004390A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-08

    申请号:PCT/US1984000632

    申请日:1984-04-25

    CPC classification number: G01N15/0656 G01N27/60 G01N27/62

    Abstract: Apparatus (10) and method for measuring the concentration of particles in a gas using an electrode (20) disposed within but electrically insulated from an electrically-conductive conduit member (12), a current measuring device (3) and means (32, 38) for maintaining the conduit member and the electrode at substantially the same potential. Flow of gas containing charged particles along the conduit induces a current passing from the electrode through the current measuring device. If the concentration of particles in the gas becomes excessive, the current measuring device activates a warning device (35) or takes other action to prevent damage to any gas-consuming device attached to the apparatus. The apparatus might include an optional ionizer (40) up-stream of the electrode to charge the particles in the gas.

    Abstract translation: 用于使用设置在导电导管构件(12)内但与之电绝缘的电极(20)来测量气体中颗粒浓度的装置(10)和方法,电流测量装置(3)和装置 ),用于将导管构件和电极保持在基本相同的电位。 含有带电粒子的气体沿管道的流动引起从电极通过电流测量装置的电流。 如果气体中的颗粒浓度过大,则电流测量装置启动警告装置(35)或采取其他措施,以防止对连接到装置的任何耗气装置的损坏。 该装置可以包括电极的上游的电离器(40),以对气体中的颗粒充电。

    DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A LASER RADIATION
    6.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A LASER RADIATION 审中-公开
    用于产生激光辐射的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1984002039A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-24

    申请号:PCT/EP1983000285

    申请日:1983-11-01

    CPC classification number: H01S3/09716 H01S3/041

    Abstract: The device for producing a laser radiation is comprised of a quadrangular cross-section discharge chamber made of insulating material, of a pair of discharge electrodes between which a discharge is produced transversally to an optical resonator by preionization with corona effect discharge, as well as of a charge or discharge circuit and a gas circulation and cooling system. The two facing surfaces of the discharge chamber on which are arranged the electrodes are provided with a metal coating for example metal sheets or plates. The other side walls of the discharge chamber carry towards the inner space conductor structures, preferably wire grids which extend up to the height of the metal coating.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造激光辐射的装置包括由绝缘材料制成的四边形横截面放电室,一对放电电极,在该放电电极之间通过电晕效应放电进行预电离,横向地产生放电至光学谐振器,以及 充电或放电电路和气体循环和冷却系统。 布置在其上的放电室的两个相对表面设置有金属涂层,例如金属板或板。 排出室的另一个侧壁朝向内部空间导体结构,优选地延伸到金属涂层的高度的线栅格。

    METHOD FOR HIGH-SPEED PRODUCTION OF METAL-CLAD ARTICLES
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR HIGH-SPEED PRODUCTION OF METAL-CLAD ARTICLES 审中-公开
    用于高速生产金属制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1983002784A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-18

    申请号:PCT/US1983000168

    申请日:1983-02-04

    CPC classification number: C25D1/00 C25D1/20 H05K3/0014 H05K3/025

    Abstract: A die (12) used for plastic injection molding is masked on its inner surface with a plating resist (11) to leave only a selected area exposed. A conforming anode (14) is fit into the die leaving a small clearance between the die cavity surface and the anode. A metal layer (16) is electroplated onto the exposed mold surfaces of the die in less than a minute by using a high current density and a turbulent flow of electroplating solution. The die is then assembled with a second die (12A) to form a mold. A plastic molding composition is injected into the mold cavity (19) and comes in contact with and adheres to the metal electroplate (16) more tightly than the metal electroplate adheres to the surface of the mold member. As the mold is separated, the metal electroplate reamins bonded to the plastic molding composition to form a metal-clad plastic article (26). Adhesion between the metal electroplate and the plastic can be improved by forming nodular growths on the metal electroplate. This is done by varying the current density and/or the electroplating solution flow-rate near the end of the electroplating process. The electroplating and molding steps may be sequentially combined into an automated process for the continuous production of metal-clad articles.

    Abstract translation: 用于塑料注射成型的模具(12)在其内表面上用电镀抗蚀剂(11)掩蔽,仅留下被选择的区域暴露。 将合适的阳极(14)装配到模具中,在模腔表面和阳极之间留下小的间隙。 金属层(16)通过使用高电流密度和电镀溶液的湍流,在不到一分钟的时间内将电镀电镀在裸露的模具表面上。 然后将模具与第二模具(12A)组装以形成模具。 塑料模塑组合物被注入到模具腔(19)中,并且与金属电镀板粘附到模具构件的表面更紧密地接触并粘附到金属电镀板(16)上。 当模具被分离时,金属电镀板结合到塑料模制组合物上以形成金属包覆的塑料制品(26)。 可以通过在金属电镀板上形成结节生长来改善金属电镀板和塑料之间的粘合性。 这是通过改变在电镀过程结束附近的电流密度和/或电镀溶液流速来完成的。 电镀和模制步骤可以顺序地组合成用于连续生产金属包覆制品的自动化工艺。

    CENTRIFUGAL DISINTEGRATION
    10.
    发明申请
    CENTRIFUGAL DISINTEGRATION 审中-公开
    离心分离

    公开(公告)号:WO1989000471A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-26

    申请号:PCT/US1988002478

    申请日:1988-07-20

    CPC classification number: B22F9/10

    Abstract: Fibers or powders and spray castings of such fibers or powders are produced from molten materials by a centrifugal atomization technique from a rotating cup (1). The cup has an inclined wall (2) which results in improved operating conditions over flat plate centrifugal atomization.

    Abstract translation: 通过离心式雾化技术从旋转杯(1)由熔融材料制造这种纤维或粉末的纤维或粉末和喷雾铸件。 杯子具有倾斜壁(2),其在平板离心雾化下导致改进的操作条件。

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