Abstract:
Novel tricyclic compounds having the formula (II) or (I), wherein: R1 is optionally substituted and selected from a member of the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, C1-20alkyl, C1-20alkenyl, C1-20alkynyl, C1-20hydroxyalkyl, C1-20cyanoalkyl, C1-20alkoxyl, and C1-20alkoxyalkyl R2 and R3 join to form an optionally substituted heterocycle, each R2 and R3 being independantly selected from a member of the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, thio, oxo, C1-20alkyl, C1-20hydroxyalkyl, C1-20thioalkyl, C1-20alkylthio, C1-20alkylamino, C1-20alkylaminoalkyl, C1-20aminoalkyl, C1-20aminoalkyloxyalkenyl, C1-20aminoalkyloxyalkynyl, C1-20diaminoalkyl, C1-20triaminoalkyl, C1-20tetraaminoalkyl, C1-20aminotrialkoxyamino, C1-20alkylamido, C1-20alkylamidoalkyl, C1-20amidoalkyl, C1-20acetamidoalkyl, C1-20alkenyl, C1-20alkynyl, C1-20alkoxyl, C1-20alkoxyalkyl, and C1-20dialkoxyalkyl, are found to be used for the treatment or prevention of symptoms of manifestations associated with diseases or disorders affected by cytosine and intracellular signaling.
Abstract:
The invention provides new processes for preparing polyglutamic acid-therapeutic agent conjugates for clinical development and pharmaceutical use, and polyglutamic acid-therapeutic agent conjugates prepared by these processes.
Abstract:
A process for synthesizing enantiomerically pure chiral secondary alcohol compounds linked to a heterocyclic core moiety, using a natural chiral molecule starting material. The inventive process is particularly useful for bulk manufacturing of chiral secondary alcohol compounds.
Abstract:
Un compuesto, incluyendo enantiómeros resueltos, diastereómeros, tautómeros, sales y solvatos de los mismos, que tienen la siguiente **fórmula** en donde: X, Y y Z son independientemente seleccionados de un miembro del grupo formado por C(R3), N, N(R3) y S; R1 se selecciona de un miembro del grupo formado por hidrógeno, metil sustituido, C(5-9)alquilo sustituido o no sustituido, C(5-9)alquenilo sustituido o no sustituido, C(5- 9)alquinilo sustituido o no sustituido, , C(5- 9)hidroxialquilo sustituido o no sustituido, C(3-8)alcoxilo sustituido o no sustituido, C(5-9)alcoxialquilo sustituido o no sustituido, en donde cuando es sustituido R1, es sustituido con un miembro del grupo formado por N-OH, acilamino, grupo ciano, sulfo, sulfonilo, sulfinilo, sulfhidrilo (mercapto), sulfeno, sulfanililo, sulfamilo, sulfamino, y fosfino, fosfinilo, fosfo, fosfono y ¿NRaRb, en donde cada uno de Ra y Rb pueden ser los mismos o diferentes y cada uno se selecciona del grupo formado por hidrógeno, alquilo opcionalmente sustituido, cicloalquilo, alquenilo, cicloalquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, heteroarilo y grupo heterocíclico.
Abstract:
Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof comprise the general formula: (R)j - (core moiety), including resolved enantiomers and/or diastereomers, hydrates, salts, solvates and mixtures thereof, wherein j is an integer from one to three, the core moiety is non-cyclic or comprises at least one, five- to seven-membered ring structure, R may be selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, halogen atom, hydroxyl, amino, substituted or unsubstituted benzyl, alkyl (C1-6) or alkenyl (C2-6) group, and at least one R has the general formula I: wherein n is an integer from four to eighteen; each R'1 and R'2 is independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl (C1-4) or alkenyl (C2-4) groups, the alkyl or alkenyl groups being preferably substituted by a halogen atom, hydroxyl, keto or dimethylamino group and/or may be interrupted by an oxygen atom; and each R'3 and R'4 is independently a hydrogen atom or methyl group. Preferably, n is an integer from six to ten, R'1 and R'2 are independently hydrogen atoms or methyl groups and R'3 and R'4 are hydrogen atoms. The compounds are useful in treating or preventing, for example, sepsis syndrome, hematopoietic or organ toxicity, baldness, hair loss or allopecia caused by cytotoxic therapies, and progression of an inflammatory or autoimmune disease.
Abstract:
Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof comprise the general formula: (R)j - (core moiety), including resolved enantiomers and/or diastereomers, hydrates, salts, solvates and mixtures thereof, wherein j is an integer from one to three, the core moiety is non-cyclic or comprises at least one, five- to seven-membered ring structure, R may be selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, halogen atom, hydroxyl, amino, substituted or unsubstituted benzyl, alkyl (C1-6) or alkenyl (C2-6) group, and at least one R has the general formula I: wherein n is an integer from four to eighteen; each R'1 and R'2 is independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl (C1-4) or alkenyl (C2-4) groups, the alkyl or alkenyl groups being preferably substituted by a halogen atom, hydroxyl, keto or dimethylamino group and/or may be interrupted by an oxygen atom; and each R'3 and R'4 is independently a hydrogen atom or methyl group. Preferably, n is an integer from six to ten, R'1 and R'2 are independently hydrogen atoms or methyl groups and R'3 and R'4 are hydrogen atoms. The compounds are useful in treating or preventing, for example, sepsis syndrome, hematopoietic or organ toxicity, baldness, hair loss or allopecia caused by cytotoxic therapies, and progression of an inflammatory or autoimmune disease.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to conjugates comprising a polyglutamic acid polymer covalently bonded to a camptothecin molecule selected from the group consisting of 20(S)(+)-camptothecin, 9-aminocamptothecin, 9-nitrocamptothecin, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin, 9-dimethyl-aminomethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin and 7-methylpiperizinomethyl-10,11-ethylenedioxy-camptothecin. The present invention also relates to such compounds as medicaments, in particular for the treatment of cancer.
Abstract:
The invention provides new processes for preparing polyglutamic acid- therapeutic agent conjugates for clinical development and pharmaceutical use , and polyglutamic acid-therapeutic agent conjugates prepared by these process es.
Abstract:
Therapeutic compounds have the formula:(X)j-(core moiety),j being an integer from one to three, the core moiety comprising a core moiety, the core moiety being a heterocycle having one ring or two-fused rings, each ring having five or six ring atoms, A being a carbon atom of the core moiety and attached to a terminal carbon atom of (CH2)m, and X has a structure and X being a racemic mixture, R or S enantiomer, solvate, hydrate, or salt of: *C is a chiral carbon atom, n is an integer from one to four (preferably from one to three), one or more carbon atoms of (CH2)n may be substituted by a keto or hydroxy group, and m is an integer from one to fourteen. Independently, R1 and R2 may be a hydrogen, a straight or branched chain alkyl or alkenyl of up to twelve carbon atoms in length, or -(CH2)wR5, w being an integer from two to fourteen and R5 being a mono-, di- or tri-substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituents on R5 being hydroxy, chloro, fluoro, bromo, or C1-6 alkoxyl. Or jointly, R1 and R2 form a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group having from four to eight carbon atoms, N being a hetero atom. R3 is a hydrogen or C1-3. Or, therapeutic compounds may also have the formula: ed chain alkyl or alkenyl of up to eight carbon atoms in length, -(CH2)wR5, w being an integer from two to fourteen and R5 being a mono-, di- or tri-substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituents on R5 being hydroxy, chloro, fluoro, bromo, or C1-6 alkoxyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group having from four to eight carbon atoms, r and s are independently integers from one to four, the sum (r+s) not being greater than five. t is an integer from one to fourteen and one or more carbon atoms of (CH2)s or (CH2)t may be substituted by a keto or hydroxyl group.