公开(公告)号：US3844957A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-29

申请号：US16780871

申请日：1971-07-30

Applicant: CITIES SERVICE OIL CO

Inventor： ROBINSON F ,  RAKOW M ,  KERSCHNER P

IPC: C10L1/26 ,  C10M3/40 ,  C10M1/46

CPC classification number: C10M1/08 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10M2223/043

Abstract: Hydrocarbyl acid phosphate salts of ditetrahydropyrimidines and petroleum hydrocarbon compositions containing the same. The salts are formed by neutralizing with a hydrocarbyl acid orthophosphate at least 25 percent of the basic nitrogens of the ditetrahydropyrimidine. Petroleum hydrocarbon compositions containing these salts exhibit desirable properties such as enhanced corrosion resistance and improved detergency. Gasoline compositions containing the salts are also characterized by improved carburetor anti-icing characteristics.

Abstract translation: 二氢嘧啶的烃基磷酸盐和含有它们的石油烃组合物。 所述盐通过用至少25％的二氢嘧啶的碱性氮的正磷酸的烃酸酸中和形成。 含有这些盐的石油烃组合物显示出所需的性能，例如增强的耐腐蚀性和改善的去污力。 含有盐的汽油组合物的特征还在于改进了化油器防结冰特性。

公开(公告)号：US3804605A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-16

申请号：US18941371

申请日：1971-10-14

Applicant: CITIES SERVICE OIL CO

Inventor： ROBINSON F ,  RAKOW M ,  JAMIESON E

IPC: C07F9/08 ,  C10L1/26

CPC classification number: C10L10/14 ,  C07F9/08 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06

Abstract: Hydrocarbyl acid phosphate salts of polyamides having at least one amino group and hydrocarbon fuel compositions containing same. The salts are formed by neutralizing with a hydrocarbyl acid phosphate at least 10 percent of the amino groups of a polyamide containing from about 2 to about 6 amide groups and at least one amino group. Hydrocarbon fuel compositions containing these salts exhibit desirable properties such as enhanced carburetor detergency and carburetor anti-icing characteristics, improved water tolerance, excellent rust inhibition, and cleaner engine operation while engines operated thereon exhibit reduced hydrocarbon content in the exhaust.

Abstract translation: 具有至少一个氨基的聚酰胺的磷酸氢盐和含有它们的烃燃料组合物。 所述盐通过用含有约2至约6个酰胺基和至少一个氨基的聚酰胺的至少10％的氨基的烃基酸式磷酸中和形成。 包含这些盐的烃燃料组合物表现出所需的性能，例如增强的化油器去污力和化油器防冰特性，改善的耐水性，优异的防锈性和更清洁的发动机操作，而在其上操作的发动机在排气中表现出降低的烃含量。