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    Sample mixing and metering apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Sample mixing and metering apparatus 失效
    样品混合和计量装置

    公开(公告)号：US3863507A

    公开(公告)日：1975-02-04

    申请号：US34216173

    申请日：1973-03-16

    Applicant: COULTER ELECTRONICS

    Inventor： JONES ALAN RICHARDSON ,  GODIN THOMAS J

    IPC: G01N1/00 ,  G01N31/00

    CPC classification number: G01N35/1097

    Abstract: The apparatus includes a sampling head adapted to be mounted at a sample pickup station. The head includes a hollow sample pickup probe adapted to be inserted into a sample container at the sample pickup station for extracting a given amount of fluid sample from the container. The pickup probe is movable between a first or sampling position and a second or retracted position by means of an air cylinder. A valve mechanism connected to the probe is operable on movement of the probe to the sampling position for connecting the probe to a device for withdrawing fluid from the sample container through the probe. The air cylinder not only moves the probe but also, and at the same time, operates the valve mechanism, between first and second valve positions. In the second position the valve mechanism effects fluid connections for mixing a given amount of the fluid sample with another fluid, for simultaneously transferring the mixture to a receptacle and for drawing de-ionized water through the probe for cleaning same. The apparatus also includes a water delivery trough and a mechanism for moving same into position under the raised probe. The air cylinder is operable to lower the probe into the trough with a lost motion mechanism of the sampling head permitting the valve mechanism to remain in the second valve position while the probe is so lowered.

    Abstract translation: 该装置包括适于安装在样品拾取站的取样头。 头包括中空的样品拾取探头，其适于插入样品拾取站的样品容器中，用于从容器中提取给定量的流体样品。 拾取探头可借助于气缸在第一或取样位置与第二或缩回位置之间移动。 连接到探头的阀机构可在探头移动到采样位置时操作，用于将探针连接到用于通过探针从样品容器中抽出流体的装置。 气缸不仅使探头移动，而且同时在第一和第二阀位之间操作阀机构。 在第二位置，阀机构实现用于将给定量的流体样品与另一种流体混合的流体连接，用于将混合物同时转移到容器中并用于通过探针吸收去离子水以进行清洁。 该装置还包括输水槽和用于将其移动到升高的探针下方的位置的机构。 气缸可操作以将探头降低到槽中，使得采样头的空动机构允许阀机构在探头如此降低时保持在第二阀位置。

    Cuvette construction
    2.
    发明授权
    Cuvette construction 失效
    CUVETTE建筑

    公开(公告)号：US3860347A

    公开(公告)日：1975-01-14

    申请号：US38602873

    申请日：1973-08-06

    Applicant: COULTER ELECTRONICS

    Inventor： JONES ALAN RICHARDSON

    IPC: G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/03 ,  G01N1/14

    CPC classification number: G01N21/03

    Abstract: A cuvette having a tubular body, an upper head portion and a lower substantially conically shaped portion having a central port defining an entrance. An examining chamber is defined within said cuvette body. The interior walls of said body are characterized by the absence of sharp angular junctions so that there are smooth transitions between adjacent planes within the chamber. A ball preferably of glass is seated at the entrance upon at least a pair of inwardly directed upset portions so that the ball is prevented from tightly seating in the cuvette entrance. The combination of the ball and upset portions provides an impedance to outflowing liquids from the chamber through the lower port. The head portion of the cuvette comprises an end cap or plug sealedly engaged removably within the upper end of the body and having a through passage terminating in a port directed to the body interior radially of the axis of said body. A probe secured to the lower end of the cuvette body at the entrance completes the cuvette assembly.

    Abstract translation: 具有管状体的比色皿，上部头部和下部基本上圆锥形的部分，具有限定入口的中心口。 在所述比色皿体内限定检查室。 所述主体的内壁的特征在于没有尖锐的角结，使得腔室内的相邻平面之间有平滑的过渡。 优选玻璃的球至少位于入口处的至少一对向内的竖起部分，从而防止球被牢牢地放置在比色皿入口中。 球和镦粗部分的组合提供了阻止液体从室通过下端口流出。 试管的头部包括可拆卸地密封地接合在主体的上端内的端盖或塞子，并且具有通向终端的导向通道，该通孔终止于径向地位于主体内部的端部。 在入口处固定到比色杯体的下端的探针完成了比色皿组件。

    Sample mixing and metering apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Sample mixing and metering apparatus 失效
    样品混合和计量装置

    公开(公告)号：US3858450A

    公开(公告)日：1975-01-07

    申请号：US28519672

    申请日：1972-08-31

    Applicant: COULTER ELECTRONICS

    Inventor： JONES ALAN RICHARDSON

    IPC: G01N1/00 ,  G01N35/04 ,  G01N35/10 ,  G01N1/10

    CPC classification number: G01N35/1097 ,  G01N2035/0437

    Abstract: The apparatus includes a sampling head adapted to be mounted at a sample pickup station. The head includes a hollow sample pickup probe adapted to be inserted into a sample container at the sample pickup station for extracting a given amount of fluid sample from the container. The pickup probe is movable between a first or sampling position and a second or retracted position by means of an air cylinder. A valve mechanism connected to the probe is operable on movement of the probe to the sampling position for connecting the probe to a device for withdrawing fluid from the sample container through the probe. The air cylinder not only moves the probe but also, and at the same time, operates the valve mechanism. In the second position the valve mechanism effects fluid connections for mixing a given amount of the fluid sample with another fluid and for simultaneously transferring the mixture to a receptacle.

    Abstract translation: 该装置包括适于安装在样品拾取站的取样头。 头包括中空的样品拾取探头，其适于插入样品拾取站的样品容器中，用于从容器中提取给定量的流体样品。 拾取探头可借助于气缸在第一或取样位置与第二或缩回位置之间移动。 连接到探头的阀机构可在探头移动到采样位置时操作，用于将探针连接到用于通过探针从样品容器中抽出流体的装置。 气缸不仅移动探头，而且同时操作阀机构。 在第二位置，阀机构实现流体连接以将给定量的流体样品与另一种流体混合并同时将混合物转移到容器中。

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE2412635A1

    公开(公告)日：1974-10-03

    申请号：DE2412635

    申请日：1974-03-15

    Applicant: COULTER ELECTRONICS

    Inventor： JONES ALAN RICHARDSON ,  GODIN THOMAS J

    IPC: G01N1/00 ,  G01N1/14 ,  B08B3/04

    Abstract: The apparatus includes a sampling head adapted to be mounted at a sample pickup station. The head includes a hollow sample pickup probe adapted to be inserted into a sample container at the sample pickup station for extracting a given amount of fluid sample from the container. The pickup probe is movable between a first or sampling position and a second or retracted position by means of an air cylinder. A valve mechanism connected to the probe is operable on movement of the probe to the sampling position for connecting the probe to a device for withdrawing fluid from the sample container through the probe. The air cylinder not only moves the probe but also, and at the same time, operates the valve mechanism, between first and second valve positions. In the second position the valve mechanism effects fluid connections for mixing a given amount of the fluid sample with another fluid, for simultaneously transferring the mixture to a receptacle and for drawing de-ionized water through the probe for cleaning same. The apparatus also includes a water delivery trough and a mechanism for moving same into position under the raised probe. The air cylinder is operable to lower the probe into the trough with a lost motion mechanism of the sampling head permitting the valve mechanism to remain in the second valve position while the probe is so lowered.

    COLORIMETER
    7.
    发明专利
    COLORIMETER 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU4760172A

    公开(公告)日：1974-04-26

    申请号：AU4760172

    申请日：1972-10-10

    Applicant: COULTER ELECTRONICS

    Inventor： JONES ALAN RICHARDSON

    IPC: G01N21/05 ,  B01L3/00 ,  G01N21/03 ,  G01N35/10 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/48

    Abstract: 1376684 Photo-electric testing COULTER ELECTRONICS Inc 10 Oct 1972 [14 Oct 1971] 46659/72 Heading G1A [Also in Division F1] A cuvette for photometric analysis of a sample comprises a transparent cylinder 28 Fig.3 having upper and lower cylinder heads 76, 64 with central ports 94, 74, a hollow probe 68 depending from the lower port and a free piston-like cylindrical member 84, disposed within the cylinder and having an outer diameter less than the inner diameter of the cylinder 28 by a capillary degree, the member 84 being shaped sealingly to engage O ring 82 which forms an upper valve seat, but to engage the lower cylinder head in a manner permitting the flow of gaseous and liquid fluids through the port when so engaged. The housing around the cuvette includes a lamp source 50 for directing light of a wavelength determined by filter 18 through the cuvette to a photo-cell 26. The cuvette operation is controlled by the programmed application of a vacuum or pressure to the top port, an initial application of gas under pressure serving to mix the sample before it is drawn into the cuvette by a succeeding vacuum, and a final application of pressure serving for scavenging. The member 84 and the cylinder heads may be of carbon.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE2249593A1

    公开(公告)日：1973-04-19

    申请号：DE2249593

    申请日：1972-10-10

    Applicant: COULTER ELECTRONICS

    Inventor： JONES ALAN RICHARDSON

    IPC: G01N21/05 ,  B01L3/00 ,  G01N21/03 ,  G01N35/10 ,  G01N21/02

    Abstract: 1376684 Photo-electric testing COULTER ELECTRONICS Inc 10 Oct 1972 [14 Oct 1971] 46659/72 Heading G1A [Also in Division F1] A cuvette for photometric analysis of a sample comprises a transparent cylinder 28 Fig.3 having upper and lower cylinder heads 76, 64 with central ports 94, 74, a hollow probe 68 depending from the lower port and a free piston-like cylindrical member 84, disposed within the cylinder and having an outer diameter less than the inner diameter of the cylinder 28 by a capillary degree, the member 84 being shaped sealingly to engage O ring 82 which forms an upper valve seat, but to engage the lower cylinder head in a manner permitting the flow of gaseous and liquid fluids through the port when so engaged. The housing around the cuvette includes a lamp source 50 for directing light of a wavelength determined by filter 18 through the cuvette to a photo-cell 26. The cuvette operation is controlled by the programmed application of a vacuum or pressure to the top port, an initial application of gas under pressure serving to mix the sample before it is drawn into the cuvette by a succeeding vacuum, and a final application of pressure serving for scavenging. The member 84 and the cylinder heads may be of carbon.

    Clarification of lipaemic blood serum - by forming interface between sample and solvent, centrifuging and decanting solvent
    10.
    发明专利
    Clarification of lipaemic blood serum - by forming interface between sample and solvent, centrifuging and decanting solvent 未知

    公开(公告)号：DE2613893A1

    公开(公告)日：1977-10-13

    申请号：DE2613893

    申请日：1976-03-31

    Applicant: COULTER ELECTRONICS

    Inventor： JONES ALAN RICHARDSON

    IPC: G01N33/49 ,  G01N33/16

    Abstract: Lipaemic blood serum is clarified by forming an interface between a body of lipaemic serum and a lipid-specific solvent having a specific gravity less than the serium, and subjecting the interfaced liqs. to a centrifugal field having a min. field strength of 1000 RCF for a predetermined duration while maintaining the integrity of the interface so that the solvent rides centripetally relative to teh lipaemic serum body, then removing the interfaced liqs. and withdrawing one of the resultant solvent and serum layers without disturbing the other. The method is useful for clarifying the lipaemic blood serum samples having turbidity due to chylomicrons without subjecting the serum samples to the disadvantages encountered using either centrifugation alone or extn. with specific solvents. Suitable solvents which can be used incl. opt. halogenated aliphatic or aromatic which are lipid solvents, immiscible with water and sp. gravity less than 1.030, e.G. ether, pet. ether, CHCl3 etc.

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