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公开(公告)号:DE3841990A1
公开(公告)日:1990-06-21
申请号:DE3841990
申请日:1988-12-14
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BAACKE MICHAEL DR , BRAND REINHOLD DR , ENGLER BERND H DR , KISS AKOS DR , KLEINE-MOELLHOFF P DIPL ING , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR , KOBERSTEIN EDGAR DR , SIRAY MUSTAFA DR
Abstract: A zeolite catalyst and a method for reduction of nitrogen oxides present in waste gas streams is described. The method includes mixing the waste gas containing nitrogen oxides with ammonia. At an elevated temperature, this mixture is passed over a zeolite catalyst. Preferably, the zeolite catalyst is in a monolithic or honeycomb form. The zeolite catalyst includes one or more of the following subgroup metals: copper, iron, molybdeum and cerium. The zeolite catalysts made in accordance with this invention show better conversion of nitrogen oxides and longer life than known catalysts.
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公开(公告)号:AT16171T
公开(公告)日:1985-11-15
申请号:AT82107927
申请日:1982-08-28
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BAACKE MICHAEL DR , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR
IPC: C01B33/28
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公开(公告)号:DE3532748A1
公开(公告)日:1987-03-19
申请号:DE3532748
申请日:1985-09-13
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BAACKE MICHAEL DR , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR
Abstract: Templating compounds of the formula: (HO-C2H4)3N(+)-(CH2)n-N(+)(C2H4-OH)3 2 Br(-) wherein n equals 3, 4 or 5 are produced by reacting triethanolamine with alpha , omega dibromoalkanes, for example in the presence of a solvent. One can also react dibromoalkane with the triethanolamine in dropwise manner at reaction temperature. The product is subsequently recovered by known methods. The templating compositions can be used for the preparation of the zeolites of the pentasil types. These zeolites have the composition represented by the summary formula: (0.4-0.7)Na2O/(0.3-0.6)Q2O/Al2O3/(30-80)SiO2/(4-10)H2O and have the following X-ray diffraction pattern: -d ANGSTROM I/Io -11.0 +/- 0.2 30-70 -10.0 +/- 0.2 30-80 -4.4 +/- 0.1 10-20 -4.3 +/- 0.1 10-20 -3.85 +/- 0.05 100 -3.74 +/- 0.05 40-65 -3.66 +/- 0.05 20-40 -3.43 +/- 0.03 15-25 -2.01 +/- 0.02 5-15 -1.99 +/- 0.02 5-15 - They are prepared by utilizing an aqueous suspension of precipitated silica and mixing with an aqueous sodium aluminate composition and an aqueous solution of the template compound. This mixture is then converted under autogeneous pressure, the product is dried and then calcined. The pentasil type zeolites can be used in the conversion of methanol into hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号:DE3361728D1
公开(公告)日:1986-02-20
申请号:DE3361728
申请日:1983-01-05
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BAACKE MICHAEL DR , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR
IPC: B01J23/28 , B01J29/70 , B01J29/85 , C01B33/26 , C01B33/38 , C07C1/20 , C07C1/24 , C01B33/28 , B01J29/28
Abstract: The crystalline aluminosilicate PZ 1 is produced by carrying out the crystalline in the presence of an organic template compound of the formula R3P-(CH2)n-PR3X2 where R is a lower alkyl group, n is an integer of 2 to 6 and X is Br- or I-. The synthesis mixture has the composition: -SiO2/Al2O3 = 20-250 -Na2O/SiO2 = 0.01-0.5 -OH/SiO2 = 0.01-1.0 -T/SiO2 = 0.01-0.2 -H2O/SiO2 = 10-40 - whereas T means template compound. The synthesis mixture is stirred at a temperature between 90 DEG and 200 DEG C. at autogenous pressure. The aluminosilicate PZ 1 is changed into the aluminosilicate PZ 2 by treatment with dilute acids or with ammonium chloride and subsequent calcining. This aluminosilicate PZ 2 can be employed as catalyst in the conversion of alcohols into hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号:DE58908501D1
公开(公告)日:1994-11-17
申请号:DE58908501
申请日:1989-12-09
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BAACKE MICHAEL DR , BRAND REINHOLD DR , ENGLER BERND H DR , KISS AKOS DR , KLEINE-MOELLHOFF PETER , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR , KOBERSTEIN EDGAR DR , SIRAY MUSTAFA DR
Abstract: A zeolite catalyst and a method for reduction of nitrogen oxides present in waste gas streams is described. The method includes mixing the waste gas containing nitrogen oxides with ammonia. At an elevated temperature, this mixture is passed over a zeolite catalyst. Preferably, the zeolite catalyst is in a monolithic or honeycomb form. The zeolite catalyst includes one or more of the following subgroup metals: copper, iron, molybdeum and cerium. The zeolite catalysts made in accordance with this invention show better conversion of nitrogen oxides and longer life than known catalysts.
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公开(公告)号:AT112697T
公开(公告)日:1994-10-15
申请号:AT89122738
申请日:1989-12-09
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BAACKE MICHAEL DR , BRAND REINHOLD DR , ENGLER BERND H DR , KISS AKOS DR , KLEINE-MOELLHOFF PETER , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR , KOBERSTEIN EDGAR DR , SIRAY MUSTAFA DR
Abstract: A zeolite catalyst and a method for reduction of nitrogen oxides present in waste gas streams is described. The method includes mixing the waste gas containing nitrogen oxides with ammonia. At an elevated temperature, this mixture is passed over a zeolite catalyst. Preferably, the zeolite catalyst is in a monolithic or honeycomb form. The zeolite catalyst includes one or more of the following subgroup metals: copper, iron, molybdeum and cerium. The zeolite catalysts made in accordance with this invention show better conversion of nitrogen oxides and longer life than known catalysts.
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公开(公告)号:DE3535128A1
公开(公告)日:1987-04-02
申请号:DE3535128
申请日:1985-10-02
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ARNTZ DIETRICH DR , BAACKE MICHAEL DR , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR , PRESCHER GUENTER DR
IPC: B01J29/00 , B01J29/06 , B01J29/18 , B01J29/40 , C07B61/00 , C07C41/00 , C07C41/28 , C07C43/04 , C07C43/14 , C07C43/164 , C07C67/00 , B01J29/08 , C01B33/26 , C07C43/16 , C07C43/15 , C07C43/166
Abstract: 1. A process for the production of unsaturated ethers corresponding to the following general formula see diagramm : EP0217089,P8,F2 by catalytic dealkoxylation of geminal dialkoxy compounds corresponding to formula (II) see diagramm : EP0217089,P8,F3 R**1 and R**2 representing C1 -C3 alkyl, aryl, H, R**3 representing methyl, ethyl, Y representing H, methyl, at elevated temperature in the gas phase on an Na-exchanged zeolite as catalyst, characterized in that zeolites of the modernite or ZSM5 type with an Na2 O:Al2 O3 molar ratio of 1:1.05 (+-0.25) are used.
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公开(公告)号:DE3267047D1
公开(公告)日:1985-11-28
申请号:DE3267047
申请日:1982-08-28
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BAACKE MICHAEL DR , KLEINSCHMIT PETER DR
Abstract: There is produced coarse particle mordenite by treating a reaction mixture consisting essentially of on a molar basis 2.5-10 Na2O, Al2O3, 15-30 SiO2, 400-4000 H2O, 5-30 NaCl in an autoclave at a temperature of 140 DEG to 180 DEG C. until formation of crystals separating the crystalline product, washing with water and drying.
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