3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI803318L

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-13

    申请号:FI803318

    申请日:1980-10-22

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The known process for the production of cationic starch ethers by the reaction of starch with cationic etherifying agents in the presence of water in an alkaline medium is improved by reacting the starch at a temperature of about 50 DEG to 120 DEG C. with an alkylidene epoxide which has a tertiary amino group or quaternary ammonium group in a medium which contains about 10 to 35 weight percent water and about 0.2 to 2.0 weight percent calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide. There are produced in short reaction times yields not previously attainable.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI66399C

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-10

    申请号:FI803318

    申请日:1980-10-22

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The known process for the production of cationic starch ethers by the reaction of starch with cationic etherifying agents in the presence of water in an alkaline medium is improved by reacting the starch at a temperature of about 50 DEG to 120 DEG C. with an alkylidene epoxide which has a tertiary amino group or quaternary ammonium group in a medium which contains about 10 to 35 weight percent water and about 0.2 to 2.0 weight percent calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide. There are produced in short reaction times yields not previously attainable.

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CALCIUM FORMATE AND THE USE OF SAME AS FEED ADDITIVE

    公开(公告)号:CA2037873A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-11

    申请号:CA2037873

    申请日:1991-03-08

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: Calcium formate can be produced with high space-time yields and low engineering expenditure by reacting methyl formate and calcium hydroxide in a molar ratio of substantially 2:1 in an aqueous suspension at 20 to 100.degree.. At the start of the reaction the weight ratio of calcium hydroxide to water is 1:1 to 1:5. Prior to or upon distilling off the methanol formed, the crystalline calcium formate is separated from the aqueous phase and dried. The calcium formate thus produced is better suited as a feed additive than calcium formate obtained as by-product in the production of polyols.

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