Abstract:
In an optical amplifier using a rare earth element-doped optical fiber such as an erbium-doped optical fiber, a variation of amplification gain resulting from temperature change is suppressed and the gain-temperature characteristic is enhanced. Moreover, the quantity of temperature compensation in the gain is easily adjustable. Light from an excitation light source is input to an optical fiber for optical amplificati on comprising a rare earth element-doped optical fiber, via a temperature compensation optical fiber comprising a rare earth element-doped optical fiber such as an erbium-doped optical fiber. By changing the length of this temperature compensation optical fiber, the quantity of temperature compensation is finely adjusted.
Abstract:
A method for detecting a connector disengagement of an optical fiber amplifier (1) and a transmission optical fiber (14) connected thereto, the optical fiber amplifier including a doped optical fiber (4) and a pumping light source (9B,10), and the transmission optical fiber including at least one connecting portion connected to an output of the optical fiber amplifier, includes the steps of: measuring a reflection from the transmission optical fiber to the optical fiber amplifier; and comparing the reflection to an allowable range between a first threshold that is greater than a predetermined reflection in the absence of a connector disengagement, and a second threshold that is smaller than the predetermined reflection in the absence of a connector disengagement; determining that there is no connector disengagement when the measured reflection is within the allowable range; and determining that there is a connector disengagement otherwise.
Abstract:
A method for detecting a connector disengagement of an optical fiber amplifier (1) and a transmission optical fiber (14) connected thereto, the optical fiber amplifier including a doped optical fiber (4) and a pumping light source (9B,10), and the transmission optical fiber including at least one connecting portion connected to an output of the optical fiber amplifier, includes the steps of: measuring a reflection from the transmission optical fiber to the optical fiber amplifier; and comparing the reflection to an allowable range between a first threshold that is greater than a predetermined reflection in the absence of a connector disengagement, and a second threshold that is smaller than the predetermined reflection in the absence of a connector disengagement; determining that there is no connector disengagement when the measured reflection is within the allowable range; and determining that there is a connector disengagement otherwise.
Abstract:
A method for detecting a connector disengagement of an optical fiber amplifier (1) and a transmission optical fiber (14) connected thereto, the optical fiber amplifier including a doped optical fiber (4) and a pumping light source (9B,10), and the transmission optical fiber including at least one connecting portion connected to an output of the optical fiber amplifier, includes the steps of: measuring a reflection from the transmission optical fiber to the optical fiber amplifier; and comparing the reflection to an allowable range between a first threshold that is greater than a predetermined reflection in the absence of a connector disengagement, and a second threshold that is smaller than the predetermined reflection in the absence of a connector disengagement; determining that there is no connector disengagement when the measured reflection is within the allowable range; and determining that there is a connector disengagement otherwise.
Abstract:
In an optical amplifier using a rare earth element-doped optical fiber such as an erbium-doped optical fiber, a variation of amplification gain resulting from temperature change is suppressed and the gain-temperature characteristic is enhanced. Moreover, the quantity of temperature compensation in the gain is easily adjustable. Light from an excitation light source is input to an optical fiber for optical amplificati on comprising a rare earth element-doped optical fiber, via a temperature compensation optical fiber comprising a rare earth element-doped optical fiber such as an erbium-doped optical fiber. By changing the length of this temperature compensation optical fiber, the quantity of temperature compensation is finely adjusted.
Abstract:
In an optical amplifier using a rare earth element-doped optical fiber such as an erbium-doped optical fiber, a variation of amplification gain resulting from temperature change is suppressed and the gain-temperature characteristic is enhanced. Moreover, the quantity of temperature compensation in the gain is easily adjustable. Light from an excitation light source is input to an optical fiber for optical amplification comprising a rare earth element-doped optical fiber, via a temperature compensation optical fiber comprising a rare earth element-doped optical fiber such as an erbium-doped optical fiber. By changing the length of this temperature compensation optical fiber, the quantity of temperature compensation is finely adjusted.
Abstract:
An optical amplifier comprises, an optical fibre 6 for temperature compensation inserted between an excitation light source 7 and an optical fibre I for optical amplification. The optical fibre 6 for temperature compensation changes the supply quantity of the excitation light with temperature change, to thereby compensate for variations in gain with temperature change of the optical fibre for optical amplification. The optical fibre 6 for temperature compensation may be a rare earth element-doped optical fibre. The rare earth element may be for example, samarium (Sm), thulium (Tm), neodymium (Nd), erbium (Er),or praseodymium (Pr). The optical fibre for temperature compensation may have a core doped with an amount of Er ranging from 1000 to 2000 ppm. A temperature compensation method for an optical amplifier is also disclosed.