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    METHOD TO PREPARE BIS(HALOIMIDES)
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO PREPARE BIS(HALOIMIDES) 审中-公开
    制备BIS（HALOIMIDES）的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2006083407A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

    申请号：PCT/US2005045590

    申请日：2005-12-15

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC ,  GUI JOHN YUPENG ,  KHOURI FARID FOUAD ,  JOHNSON NORMAN ENOCH ,  GUGGENHEIM THOMAS LINK ,  WOODRUFF DAVID WINFIELD ,  SILVA JAMES MANIO

    Inventor： GUI JOHN YUPENG ,  KHOURI FARID FOUAD ,  JOHNSON NORMAN ENOCH ,  GUGGENHEIM THOMAS LINK ,  WOODRUFF DAVID WINFIELD ,  SILVA JAMES MANIO

    CPC classification number: C07D209/48 ,  C08G73/12

    Abstract: Bis(halophthalimides) are prepared in mixture in an organic liquid such as ortho­dichlorobenzene or anisole, by a reaction at a temperatire of at least 150°C between at least one diamine compound and at least one halophthalic anhydride in the presence of imidization catalyst. The reaction mixture is maintained at about 15% by weight solids content and rich in the halophthalic anhydride by constantly monitoring the reaction mixture using analytical methods such as high performance liquid chromatography. The product mixture may be directly employed in the direct preparation of polyetherimides, and similar slurries may be employed to prepare other polyether polymers.

    Abstract translation: 通过在酰亚胺化催化剂存在下，在至少一种二胺化合物和至少一种卤代邻苯二甲酸酐之间的至少150℃的温度下进行反应，在有机液体如邻二氯苯或苯甲醚中混合制备双（卤代邻苯二酰亚胺）。 通过使用诸如高效液相色谱法的分析方法不断监测反应混合物，将反应混合物保持在约15重量％的固体含量并富含卤代邻苯二甲酸酐。 产物混合物可以直接用于直接制备聚醚酰亚胺，并且可以使用类似的浆料来制备其它聚醚聚合物。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING MONOFUNCTIONAL AROMATIC HALOFORMATES
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING MONOFUNCTIONAL AROMATIC HALOFORMATES 审中-公开
    用于制备单功能芳香族化合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO0058259A9

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-14

    申请号：PCT/US0003184

    申请日：2000-02-08

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor： SILVA JAMES MANIO ,  DARDARIS DAVID MICHEL ,  PHELPS PETER DAVID

    IPC: C07C68/02 ,  C07C69/96

    CPC classification number: C07C68/02 ,  C07C69/96

    Abstract: A continuous process for the preparation of monofunctional aromatic haloformates (MAH) having structure (I) wherein n is an integer from 1 to 5, and R1 represents hydrogen, a branched or unbranched alkyl group having from 1-15 carbon atoms, an aryl group which may be substituted or unsubstituted, a cycloaliphatic group which may be substituted or unsubstituted, or an arylalkyl group which may be substituted or unsubstituted, and X is F, Cl, Br or I the method comprising the steps of (a) introducing (1) an aqueous caustic solution; 2) a carbonyl chloride; 3) at least one monofunctional hydroxyaromatic compound; and 4) at least one inert organic solvent into a continuous reaction system; and (b) effecting contact between 1), 2) 3) and 4) for a time and at conditions sufficient to produce MAH of structure (I).

    Abstract translation: 制备具有结构（I）的单官能芳族卤代甲酸酯（MAH）的连续方法，其中n为1至5的整数，并且R 1表示氢，具有1-15个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基，芳基 其可以是取代或未取代的，可以是取代或未取代的脂环族基团，或可以被取代或未取代的芳基烷基，X是F，Cl，Br或I，所述方法包括以下步骤：（a）将 ）苛性碱水溶液; 2）碳酰氯; 3）至少一种单官能羟基芳族化合物; 和4）至少一种惰性有机溶剂进入连续反应体系; 和（b）在足以产生结构（I）的MAH的时间和条件下，在1），2）3）和4）之间进行接触。

    CONTINUOUS PREPARATION OF POLYCARBONATE
    4.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS PREPARATION OF POLYCARBONATE 审中-公开
    连续制备聚碳酸酯

    公开(公告)号：WO0208311A3

    公开(公告)日：2002-07-18

    申请号：PCT/US0121857

    申请日：2001-07-11

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor： SILVA JAMES MANIO ,  DARDARIS DAVID MICHEL ,  FYVIE THOMAS JOSEPH

    IPC: C08G64/24

    CPC classification number: C08G64/24

    Abstract: In a continuous flow reactor one or more bisphenols is converted by the action of phosgene and aqueous base into a mixture of mono- and bisphenol chloroformates which are then treated with a catalyst, additional aqueous caustic and a monophenol to afford endcapped polycarbonates. At relatively high levels of added monophenol endcapped polycarbonate oligomers are obtained. The method is especially suited for the continuous preparation of endcapped oligomers of tetrabromobisphenol A polycarbonate. The method is characterized by efficient use of phosgene, and conversion of chloroformate groups to carbonate linkages aided by trialkylamine catalysts bearing at least one methyl group on nitrogen, such as N, N-dimethylbutylamine (DMBA).

    Abstract translation: 在连续流动反应器中，通过光气和水性碱的作用将一种或多种双酚转化为单氯甲酸酯和双酚氯甲酸酯的混合物，然后用催化剂，另外的苛性碱水溶液和单酚处理，得到封端的聚碳酸酯。 在相对高水平的添加的单酚封端的聚碳酸酯低聚物中。 该方法特别适用于连续制备四溴双酚A聚碳酸酯的封端低聚物。 该方法的特征在于有效利用光气，并将氯甲酸酯基团转化成碳酸酯键，由三烷基胺催化剂在氮气下带有至少一个甲基，如N，N-二甲基丁胺（DMBA）。

    A HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM BASED ON THE USE OF A STABILIZED ORGANIC RANKINE FLUID, AND RELATED PROCESSES AND DEVICES
    5.
    发明申请
    A HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM BASED ON THE USE OF A STABILIZED ORGANIC RANKINE FLUID, AND RELATED PROCESSES AND DEVICES 审中-公开
    基于使用稳定有机RANKINE流体的热回收系统及相关方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2011037709A3

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

    申请号：PCT/US2010046081

    申请日：2010-08-20

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC ,  SILVA JAMES MANIO ,  FREY THOMAS JOHANNES ,  PICKETT JAMES EDWARD

    Inventor： SILVA JAMES MANIO ,  FREY THOMAS JOHANNES ,  PICKETT JAMES EDWARD

    IPC: F01K25/06 ,  F01K23/06 ,  F01K23/10 ,  G01N21/78

    CPC classification number: G01N21/78 ,  F01K23/065 ,  F01K23/067 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F01K25/06 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/18

    Abstract: A heat recovery system is disclosed, and includes a thermally-stable, organic working fluid which is based on a mixture of thiophene or a derivative thereof, and at least one hydrocarbon having a boiling point in the range of about 25°C to about 125°C. A method for recovering waste-heat from a power plant is also described, and includes the step of directing the waste-heat to the heat-recovery system as described herein. A photometric sensor system for the detection of oxidative activity in an industrial process is disclosed, and includes the working fluid described above, and a detector for detecting a color change in the fluid, which signifies oxidative activity.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种热回收系统，并且包括热稳定的有机工作流体，其基于噻吩或其衍生物的混合物和至少一种沸点在约25℃至约125℃范围内的烃 C。 还描述了从发电厂回收废热的方法，并且包括将废热引导到如本文所述的热回收系统的步骤。 公开了一种用于在工业过程中检测氧化活性的光度传感器系统，并且包括上述工作流体和用于检测流体中颜色变化的检测器，其表示氧化活性。

    METHOD FOR REDUCING METAL ION CONCENTRATION IN BRINE SOLUTION
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REDUCING METAL ION CONCENTRATION IN BRINE SOLUTION 审中-公开
    降低葡萄酒溶液中金属离子浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO0114252A3

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-20

    申请号：PCT/US0020172

    申请日：2000-07-25

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor： SILVA JAMES MANIO ,  FOUST DONALD FRANKLIN ,  FYVIE THOMAS JOSEPH

    IPC: C02F1/42 ,  B01J45/00 ,  B01J47/14 ,  C01D3/14

    CPC classification number: C01D3/145

    Abstract: This invention relates to a method for removing impurities from a brine solution, the brine solution comprising a water soluble chelating agent, the method comprising the steps of: a) adjusting the pH of the brine solution to a pH of from about 2 to about 4; b) passing the brine solution through a first functionalized resin; the first functionalized resin having functional groups capable of removing multivalent metal cations from the brine solution; c) adjusting the pH of the brine solution to a pH of from about 9 to about 11.5; and d) passing the brine solution through a second functionalized resin; the second funtionalized resin having functional groups capable of removing alkaline earth metal cations from the brine solution.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从盐水溶液中除去杂质的方法，盐水溶液包含水溶性螯合剂，该方法包括以下步骤：a）将盐水溶液的pH值调节至约2至约4的pH值 ; b）使盐水溶液通过第一官能化树脂; 所述第一官能化树脂具有能够从所述盐水溶液中除去多价金属阳离子的官能团; c）将盐水溶液的pH调节至约9至约11.5的pH; 和d）使盐水溶液通过第二官能化树脂; 第二功能化树脂具有能够从盐水溶液中除去碱土金属阳离子的官能团。

    METHOD FOR REMOVING IONIC SPECIES FROM DESALINATION UNIT
    8.
    发明专利
    METHOD FOR REMOVING IONIC SPECIES FROM DESALINATION UNIT 未知

    公开(公告)号：SG10201400955PA

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-30

    申请号：SG10201400955P

    申请日：2010-02-24

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor： XIONG RIHUA ,  CAI WEI ,  SHAPIRO ANDREW PHILIP ,  ZHANG CHENGQIAN ,  SILVA JAMES MANIO ,  XIA ZIJUN ,  ZHANG WEIMING

    Abstract: A method for removing ionic species from a desalination unit, comprises: (a) circulating a wash stream in a closed loop comprising a desalination unit and a precipitation unit, the wash stream flowing at a linear velocity of at least 5 cm/second through the desalination unit, the wash stream becoming more saline after passage through the desalination unit; and (b) removing a portion of calcium sulfate from the wash stream by precipitation in the precipitation unit to obtain a supersaturation degree of calcium sulfate in the wash stream entering the desalination unit in a range of from about 1.0 to about 3.0.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT265413T

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-15

    申请号：AT00913386

    申请日：2000-02-08

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor： SILVA JAMES MANIO ,  DARDARIS DAVID MICHEL ,  PHELPS PETER DAVID

    IPC: C07C68/02 ,  C07C69/96

    Abstract: The specification describes a continuous process for the preparation of monofunctional aromatic chloroformates (MAC) having the structure (I) wherein n is an integer from 1 to 5, and R 1 represents hydrogen, a branched or unbranched alkyl group having from 1-15 carbon atoms, an aryl group which may be substituted or unsubstituted, a cycloaliphatic group which may be substituted or unsubstituted, or an arylalkyl group which may be substituted or unsubstituted.

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