公开(公告)号：WO1991004358A1

公开(公告)日：1991-04-04

申请号：PCT/US1990005162

申请日：1990-09-12

Applicant: GOULD INC.

Inventor： GOULD INC. ,  DIFRANCO, Dino, F. ,  CLOUSER, Sidney, J.

IPC: C25D01/04

CPC classification number: H05K1/09 ,  C25D1/04 ,  C25D3/38 ,  H05K2201/0355 ,  Y10T428/12

Abstract: Copper conductive foil (20) for use in preparing printed circuit boards is electrodeposited from an electrolyte solution (18) containing copper ions, sulphate ions, animal glue and thiourea. The thiourea operates to decrease the roughness of the foil, to enable operation at higher current densities and/or to modify the ductility characteristics of the foil.

公开(公告)号：WO1988006644A1

公开(公告)日：1988-09-07

申请号：PCT/US1988000623

申请日：1988-03-02

Applicant: GOULD INC. ,  GORDON, Arnold, Z. ,  YEAGER, Ernest, B. ,  TRYK, Donald, S. ,  HOSSAIN, M., Sohrab

Inventor： GOULD INC.

IPC: C25B09/00

CPC classification number: C25B9/00 ,  C25B11/00 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M12/06

Abstract: Gas diffusion electrodes (12) and gas generating or consuming electrochemical cells (10) utilizing the same. The electrode (12) comprises an electronically conductive and electrochemically active porous body defining respective gas and electrolyte contacting surfaces (15, 17), with an ionomeric ionically conductive gas impermeable layer disposed over the electrolyte contacting surface (17). The layer comprises a hydrophilic ionic polymer cross-linked in situ on said active surface by exposure to an effective amount of high energy ionizing radiation.

Abstract translation: 气体扩散电极（12）和产生或消耗电化学电池（10）的气体。 电极（12）包括限定各自的气体和电解质接触表面（15,17）的电子导电和电化学活性多孔体，其中设置在电解质接触表面（17）上方的离聚物离子导电气体不可渗透层。 该层包括通过暴露于有效量的高能电离辐射在所述活性表面上原位交联的亲水性离子聚合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1988006642A1

公开(公告)日：1988-09-07

申请号：PCT/US1988000621

申请日：1988-03-02

Applicant: GOULD INC. ,  GORDON, Arnold, Z. ,  YEAGER, Ernest, B. ,  TRYK, Donald, S. ,  HOSSAIN, M., Sohrab

Inventor： GOULD INC.

IPC: C25B07/00

CPC classification number: C25B11/00 ,  C25B9/00 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/9008 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M12/06

Abstract: Gas diffusion electrodes (12) and gas generating or consuming electrochemical cells (10) utilizing the same are disclosed. The electrode (12) includes an electronically conductive and electrochemically active porous body defining respective gas and electrolyte contacting surfaces (15, 17), with an ionomeric ionically conductive gas impermeable layer covering the electrolyte contacting surface (17). The layer includes a layer of hydrophilic ionic polymer applied directly to the electrolyte contacting surface (17) and a membrane of a hydrophilic ion exchange resin overlying the polymer layer.

Abstract translation: 公开了气体扩散电极（12）和利用其的产生或消耗电化学电池（10）的气体。 电极（12）包括限定各自的气体和电解质接触表面（15,17）的电子导电和电化学活性多孔体，其中离聚物离子导电气体不可渗透层覆盖电解质接触表面（17）。 该层包括直接施加到电解质接触表面（17）上的亲水性离子聚合物层和覆盖在聚合物层上的亲水性离子交换树脂膜。

公开(公告)号：WO1984002428A1

公开(公告)日：1984-06-21

申请号：PCT/US1983001782

申请日：1983-11-14

Applicant: GOULD INC.

Inventor： GOULD INC. ,  SUPELAK, Lawrence, S. ,  SPECHT, Steven, J. ,  HILLS, Richard, C.

IPC: H01M06/34

CPC classification number: D21C3/003 ,  H01M2/40 ,  H01M6/34 ,  H01M6/50

Abstract: A battery system (10, 110) wherein an electrolyte solution of lithium hydroxide dissolved in seawater is circulated through a battery cartridge (11, 111). The system is placed under pressure. A portion of the electrolyte mixture is discharged from the system through a suitable pressure regulating valve (20) while concurrently, fresh seawater is delivered into the system as by a pressurinzing pump (17). The increased pressure acts to increase the density of the gaseous portion of the ejected gas-liquid mixture, reduce the volume of the gaseous portion of the ejected gas-liquid mixture, thereby reducing the total volume of the ejected mixture, and reduce the ratio of gas volume to liquid volume in the system a well as the ejected gas-liquid mixture.

Abstract translation: 其中溶解在海水中的氢氧化锂的电解液的电池系统（10,110）通过电池盒（11,111）循环。 系统处于压力状态。 电解质混合物的一部分通过合适的压力调节阀（20）从系统排出，同时新鲜的海水通过加压泵（17）输送到系统中。 增加的压力用于增加喷射的气体混合物的气体部分的密度，减少喷出的气液混合物的气体部分的体积，从而减少喷射的混合物的总体积，并且降低气体的比例 系统中的体积与液体体积以及排出的气液混合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1984000642A1

公开(公告)日：1984-02-16

申请号：PCT/US1983001132

申请日：1983-07-21

Applicant: GOULD INC.

Inventor： GOULD INC. ,  GIBBARD, Henry, Frank ,  MURRAY, Jr., Richard, Conner ,  PUTT, Ronald, Alan ,  VALENTINE, Theodore, William ,  MENARD, Claude, James

IPC: H01M10/52

CPC classification number: H01M4/622 ,  H01M2/1241 ,  H01M2/14 ,  H01M4/244 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M4/626 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M4/72 ,  H01M6/10 ,  H01M10/34 ,  H01M10/52

Abstract: A sealed, rechargeable nickel-zinc cell (10) includes a zinc electrode active mass (30) essentially free of zinc metal when at full discharge, a carboxylated styrene-butadiene binder retaining the zinc electrode mixture in a coherent structure, a predermined amount of cadmium being included in the zinc electrode mixture, a separator (34) preferably comprising at least two layers (42) and (44) of material free of any adhesive binding the layers together and a wicking layer (36) positioned between the nickel positive electrode (32) and the separator.

Abstract translation: 密封的可充电镍锌电池（10）包括在完全放电时基本上不含锌金属的锌电极活性物质（30），将锌电极混合物保持在相干结构中的羧化苯乙烯 - 丁二烯粘合剂，预定量的 镉包含在锌电极混合物中，优选地包括至少两层（42）和（44）的隔板（34），该层不具有将层粘合在一起的任何粘合剂的材料和位于镍正极之间的芯吸层（36） （32）和分离器。

公开(公告)号：WO1983003468A1

公开(公告)日：1983-10-13

申请号：PCT/US1983000354

申请日：1983-03-14

Applicant: GOULD INC.

Inventor： GOULD INC. ,  ALLARD, Emmanuel, M.

IPC: G01D15/06

CPC classification number: H04N1/032 ,  H04N1/4056

Abstract: An electrostatic grey tone printing device having a writing head for use with dielectric paper. The printing device comprises recording electrodes (12) on the writing head having a substantially elongated cross-sectional geometry such that a width dimension W is significantly less than a length dimension L. Complementary electrodes (20) are operatively associated with the recording electrodes and have a predetermined cross-sectional geometry. A means (22) is provided for applying a first voltage of one polarity to one or more of the recording electrodes, and a means (24) is provided for applying a second voltage of opposite polarity to one or more of the associated complementary electrodes. The printing device also comprises a means (32, 36) for advancing the dielectric paper past the complementary and recording electrodes in increments substantially equal to the width of the recording electrodes. The recording electrodes are oriented such that their width dimension W is parallel to the direction of advancing paper. Also, the width dimension of the recording electrodes is sufficiently small to effect the appearance of grey tone areas.

Abstract translation: 一种具有用于电介质纸的书写头的静电灰色调打印装置。 打印装置包括在书写头上的记录电极（12），其具有基本上细长的横截面几何形状，使得宽度尺寸W明显小于长度尺寸L.互补电极（20）可操作地与记录电极相关联并具有 预定的横截面几何形状。 提供了一种用于将一个极性的第一电压施加到一个或多个记录电极的装置（22），并且提供了一个装置（24），用于向一个或多个相关联的互补电极施加相反极性的第二电压。 印刷装置还包括用于以基本上等于记录电极的宽度的增量使介质纸超过互补和记录电极的装置（32,36）。 记录电极被定向成使得它们的宽度尺寸W平行于推进纸张的方向。 此外，记录电极的宽度尺寸足够小以实现灰色调区域的出现。

公开(公告)号：WO1988006646A1

公开(公告)日：1988-09-07

申请号：PCT/US1988000625

申请日：1988-03-02

Applicant: GOULD INC. ,  GORDON, Arnold, Z. ,  YEAGER, Ernest, B. ,  TRYK, Donald, S. ,  HOSSAIN, M., Sohrab

Inventor： GOULD INC.

IPC: C25B09/00

CPC classification number: C25B9/00 ,  C25B11/00 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M12/06

Abstract: Gas diffusion electrodes (72) and gas generating or consuming electrochemical cells utilizing the same. The electrode (72) comprises an electronically conductive and electrochemically active porous body defining respective gas (82) and electrolyte (84) contacting surfaces, with a substantially gas impermeable layer (106) covering the electrolyte contacting surface (84). The layer comprises an electrolyte insoluble, ionomeric ionically conductive hydrophilic hydrogel (106) formed by coprecipitation between at least first and second precursor polymers.

Abstract translation: 气体扩散电极（72）和利用其的产生或消耗电化学电池的气体。 电极（72）包括限定接触表面的相应气体（82）和电解质（84）的电子导电和电化学活性多孔体，覆盖电解质接触表面（84）的基本不透气的层（106）。 该层包含通过至少第一和第二前体聚合物之间的共沉淀形成的电解质不溶性的离聚物离子导电亲水性水凝胶（106）。

公开(公告)号：WO1986002494A1

公开(公告)日：1986-04-24

申请号：PCT/US1985001710

申请日：1985-09-09

Applicant: GOULD INC.

Inventor： GOULD INC. ,  GORDON, Arnold, Z.

IPC: H01M04/12

CPC classification number: H01M2/08 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M4/12 ,  H01M12/02 ,  H01M2300/0025

Abstract: An edge seal for a lithium or other consumable method anode (12), (42), (62) comprises a hydrophobic, chemically inert polymer coating having a high ratio of flexural modulus to flexural strength, a low Izod impact value, and low elongation properties. The seal is preferably applied to the edge (36), (56), (74) of the anode under an atmosphere of gas which is non-reactive with the anodic metal.

Abstract translation: 用于锂或其它可消耗方法的阳极（12），（42），（62）的边缘密封件包括疏水化学惰性的聚合物涂层，其具有高的弯曲模量与弯曲强度的比率，低的悬臂梁冲击值和低伸长率 属性。 在与阳极金属不反应的气体气氛下，优选将密封件施加到阳极的边缘（36），（56），（74）。

公开(公告)号：WO1985000221A1

公开(公告)日：1985-01-17

申请号：PCT/US1984000665

申请日：1984-05-02

Applicant: GOULD INC.

Inventor： GOULD INC. ,  STOWE, David, W.

IPC: G01B09/02

CPC classification number: G01D5/35303 ,  G01J9/02 ,  G06Q20/32 ,  Y04S50/12 ,  Y10S359/90

Abstract: An optical interferometer matrix which includes a reference waveguide (10) for optically transmitting a reference signal. The optical interferometer matrix further includes a signal source waveguide (12) for optically transmitting a source signal which has been modulated with respect to the reference signal in response to an applied physical effect. The physical effect may be, for example, thermal, acoustic, hydrodynamic, electrical, electro-mechanical or magnetic. The reference and signal waveguides (10, 12) are then optically coupled to one another at two different points (38, 40) so that interference between the light in the waveguides occurs under two different phase conditions, with a phase difference between these conditions which approaches pi /2 radians. In the preferred embodiment, the two points of optical coupling are confined in a small space so that thermal- or pressure-induced differential phase changes of light between the first and second coupling points (38, 40) are negligable.

Abstract translation: 一种光学干涉仪矩阵，其包括用于光学传输参考信号的参考波导（10）。 光干涉仪矩阵还包括信号源波导（12），用于响应于所应用的物理效应光发送已经相对于参考信号被调制的源信号。 物理效应可以是例如热，声学，流体动力学，电学，机电或磁性。 参考和信号波导（10,12）然后在两个不同的点（38,40）处彼此光学耦合，使得波导中的光之间的干涉发生在两个不同的相位条件下，这些条件之间的相位差 接近pi / 2弧度。 在优选实施例中，光耦合的两个点被限制在小的空间中，使得在第一和第二耦合点（38,40）之间的热或压力引起的光的差分相位变化是可忽略的。

公开(公告)号：WO1985000208A1

公开(公告)日：1985-01-17

申请号：PCT/US1984000931

申请日：1984-06-18

Applicant: GOULD INC.

Inventor： GOULD INC. ,  ABRAMS, Bernard, W. ,  KARBO, Donald, J.

IPC: F16F05/00

CPC classification number: F16F13/26

Abstract: An assembly (10) for adaptively controlling vibration, shock, acceleration and position of an item (12) mounted to the assembly independent of varying operating characteristics of the item or a support base (14) for the assembly. The assembly comprises an item to be controlled (12), a support platform (14) for supporting the item, a viscous spring damper (20) mechanically intercoupled between the item and the platform, first sensor (74) for sensing vibration, shock, acceleration and position of the item, second sensor (76) for sensing vibration, shock, acceleration and position of the support platform, a gas supply source (80) for selectively supplying gas to the viscous spring damper, a fluid supply source (100) for selectively supplying fluid to the viscous spring damper, and a logic control member (78) for adjusting inputs from the gas supply source and the fluid supply source to selectively adjust the operation of the viscous spring damper and the dynamic mechanical coupling of the item to the platform. The invention is particularly applicable as a mechanical coupler system to be used for the support of vibrating machinery on submarines.