Circuit for controlling the slew rate of a transistor

    公开(公告)号:US12143112B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-12

    申请号:US18045909

    申请日:2022-10-12

    Inventor: Santosh Sharma

    Abstract: Disclosed are circuits for controlling slew rate of a transistor during switching. Each circuit includes a first transistor (e.g., a gallium nitride (GaN)-based high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) or metal-insulator-semiconductor HEMT (MISHEMT)), a capacitor, and a second transistor. The first transistor includes a first gate connected to a pad for receiving a pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal, a first drain region connected to a first plate of the capacitor, and a first source region. The second transistor includes a second gate connected to a second plate of the capacitor, a second drain region, and a second source region and is connected to both the pad and the first transistor. The connection between the first and second transistors varies depending on whether the first transistor is an enhancement or depletion mode device and on whether the slew rate control is employed for on state or off state switching.

    TRANSISTOR WITH INTEGRATED TURN-OFF SLEW RATE CONTROL

    公开(公告)号:US20250070781A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-27

    申请号:US18455669

    申请日:2023-08-25

    Abstract: Disclosed circuit structure embodiments include an enhancement mode transistor and a turn-off slew rate controller for automatically adding drain-source capacitance to the transistors when the transistor is transitioning to an off state. The added drain-source capacitance slows the turn-off slew rate (dV/dt_off) of the transistor without also increasing the turn-off energy loss (E_off). In some embodiments, the slew rate controller includes: sensors connected to the drain region for sensing both the drain voltage and the slew rate, respectively; a logic circuit for generating and outputting an enable signal based on output voltages from the sensors; and a capacitance adder for adding to the drain-source capacitance only when the logic value of the enable signal indicates that the drain voltage is at or above a predetermined positive drain voltage level and the slew rate is positive.

    TRANSISTOR WITH A PRIMARY GATE WRAPPING A FLOATING SECONDARY GATE

    公开(公告)号:US20240234533A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18152710

    申请日:2023-01-10

    CPC classification number: H01L29/475 H01L29/401 H01L29/66462 H01L29/7786

    Abstract: Disclosed is a structure including a substrate and a transistor on the substrate. The transistor includes a barrier layer above the substrate and a multi-gate structure on the barrier layer. The multi-gate structure includes a primary gate and a secondary gate. The secondary gate has opposing sidewalls, opposing end walls and a top surface. The primary gate includes essentially vertically-oriented first portions on the barrier layer positioned laterally adjacent to opposing sidewalls, respectively, of the secondary gate. Optionally, the primary gate also includes an essentially horizontally-oriented second portion on the top surface of the secondary gate and/or essentially vertically-oriented third portions on the opposing end walls, respectively. The secondary gate can be a floating gate. Also disclosed is a method of forming the structure.

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