Abstract:
An aqueous lubricant for use in plastic working of a metallic material which comprises (A) a water soluble inorganic salt and (B) a wax, wherein the components are dissolved or dispersed in water, and wherein a solid concentration ratio (weight ratio) (B)/(A) is 0. 3 SIMILAR 1.5. and a method for producing a lubricative film, characterized in that a lubricative film is produced by applying the aqueous lubricant, preferably in a dried weight of 0.5 SIMILAR 40g/m , on the surface of a metallic material, providing no chemical conversion layer thereon, followed by drying. The aqueous lubricant preferably further comprises (C) a metal salt of a fatty acid in a solid concentration ratio (C) /(A) of 0.01 SIMILAR 0.4. The water soluble inorganic salt (A) is preferably selected from among a sulfate, a silicate, a borate, a molybdate and a tungstate. The wax is preferably a synthetic wax which is dispersed in water and has a melting point of 70 SIMILAR 150 DEG C. The metal salt of a fatty acid (C) is preferably obtained through reacting a saturated fatty acid having 12 SIMILAR 26 carbon atoms with a metal selected from among zinc, calcium, barium, aluminium, magnesium and lithium. The aqueous lubricant can be used for imparting excellent lubricity with ease to the surface of metal having no chemical conversion layer formed thereon.
Abstract:
¿ Una composición líquida que, una vez seca, forma un lubricante sólido para el trabajo plástico de metales, comprendiendo dicha composición líquida además de agua, los componentes siguientes: (A) una o una mezcla de más de una de las resinas sintéticas disueltas y/o dispersadas siguientes, a saber polivinil¿pirrolidona, resinas acrílicas, resinas de acetato de vinilo, resinas epoxi, resinas de uretano, y/o resinas fenólicas; (B) una o más sales inorgánicas disueltas, solubles en agua; y (C) un agente lubricante que es uno o una mezcla de más de uno de los siguientes, a saber jabones metálicos, ceras, politetrafluoroetileno y/o aceites; y en la cual: los componentes (A) y (B) están presentes en la composición en cantidades tales que la proporción en peso del componente (B) con relación al componente (A) está comprendida en el intervalo de 0, 25:1, 0 a 9:1, 0; y dicho componente (A) constituye una proporción comprendida en el intervalo de 1 a 20 por ciento en peso de la composición líquida total.
Abstract:
An aqueous lubricant used for plastic working of metallic material which comprises (A) a water soluble inorganic salt, (B) lubricative agent selected from molybdenum disulfide and graphite and (C) wax, wherein the components are dissolved or dispersed in water, and wherein a concentration ratio (weight ratio) of (B) /(A) is in the range of 1.0 SIMILAR 5.0 and (C) / (A) is 0.1 SIMILAR 1. 0. And a method of lubricative film processing on a metallic material, in that the lubricative film formed by applying the aqueous lubricant is in a dried weight of 0.5 SIMILAR 40g/m . A water soluble inorganic salt (A) is preferably selected from the group consisting of a sulfate, a silicate, a borate, a molybdete and a tungstate. The wax (C) is preferably a natural wax or a synthetic wax which is dispersed in water and has a melting point of 70 SIMILAR 150 DEG C. The aqueous lubricant can be used for imparting excellent lubricity with ease to the surface of a metal having no chemical conversion layer formed thereon.
Abstract:
An aqueous lubricant for use in plastic working of a metallic material which comprises (A) a water soluble inorganic salt, (B) a lubricating agent select ed from molybdenum disulfide and graphite and (C) a wax, wherein the components are dissolved or dispersed in water, and wherein a solid concentration ratio (weight ratio) (B)/(A) is 1.0 to 5.0 and (C)/(A) is 0.1 to 1.0; and a method of lubricant film processing of a metallic material, characterized in that a lubricant film is formed by applying the aqueous lubricant in a dried weight of 0.5 to 40 g/m2 on a clarified metal material, followed by drying. The wat er soluble inorganic salt(A) is preferably selected from the group consisting o f a sulfate, a silicate, a borate, a molybdate and a tungstate. The wax (C) is preferably a natural wax or a synthetic wax which is dispersed in water and has a melting point of 70 to 150 ~. The aqueous lubricant can be used for imparting excellent bubricity with ease to the surface of a metal having no chemical film formed thereon.
Abstract:
An aqueous lubricant for use in plastic working of a metallic material which comprises (A) a water soluble inorganic salt and (B) a wax, wherein the components are dissolved or dispersed in water, and wherein a solid concentration ratio (weight ratio). (B)/(A) is 0.3-1.5. and a method for producing a lubricative film, characterized in that a lubricative film is produced by applying the aqueous lubricant, preferably in a dried weight of 0.5-40g/m2, on the surface of a metallic material, providing no chemical conversion layer thereon, followed by drying. The aqueous lubricant preferably further comprises (C) a metal salt of a fatty acid in a solid concentration ratio (C /(A) of 0.01-0.4. The water soluble inorganic salt is preferably selected from among a sulfate, a silicate, a borate, a molybdate and a tungstate. The wax is preferably a synthetic wax which is dispersed in water and has a melting point of 70^150. The metal salt of a fatty acid (C) is preferably obtained through reacting a saturated fatty acid having 12-26 carbon atoms with a metal selected from among zinc, calcium, barium, aluminium, magnesium and lithium. The aqueous lubricant can be used for imparting excellent lubricity with ease to the surface of metal having no chemical conversion layer formed thereon.
Abstract:
An aqueous lubricant used for plastic working of metallic material which comprises (A) a water soluble inorganic salt, (B) lubricative agent selected from molybdenum disulfide and graphite and (C) wax, wherein the components are dissolved or dispersed in water, and wherein a concentration ratio (weight ratio) of (B)/(A) is in the range of 1.0-5.0 and (C)/(A)is 0.1-1Ø And a method of lubricative film processing on a metallic material, in that the lubricative film formed by applying the aqueous lubricant is in a dried weight of 0.5-40g/m2. A water soluble inorganic salt (A) is preferably selected from the group consisting of a sulfate, a silicate, a borate, a molybdete and a tungstate. The wax (C) is preferably a natural wax or a synthetic wax which is dispersed in water and has a melting point of 70-150°C. The aqueous lubricant can be used for imparting excellent lubricity with ease to the surface of a metal having no chemical conversion layer formed thereon.
Abstract:
A lubricant composition for the plastic working of metals that does not require a phosphate undercoating, is waterborne, requires only a simple application process of immersion or spraying followed by drying, and provides an excellent lubricating performance comprises synthetic resin, water-soluble inorganic salt, and water. The weight ratio of the content of salt to that of synthetic resin is from 0.25:1 to 9:1. This composition can also contain liquid and/or solid lubricating agent(s) and extreme pressure additive.
Abstract:
A lubricant composition for the plastic working of metals that does not require a phosphate undercoating, is waterborne, requires only a simple application process of immersion or spraying followed by drying, and provides an excellent lubricating performance comprises synthetic resin, water-soluble inorganic salt, and water. The weight ratio of the content of salt to that of synthetic resin is from 0.25:1 to 9:1. This composition can also contain liquid and/or solid lubricating agent(s) and extreme pressure additive.
Abstract:
A lubricant composition for the plastic working of metals that does not require a phosphate undercoating, is waterborne, requires only a simple application process of immersion or spraying followed by drying, and provides an excellent lubricating performance comprises synthetic resin, water-soluble inorganic salt, and water. The weight ratio of the content of salt to that of synthetic resin is from 0.25:1 to 9:1. This composition can also contain liquid and/or solid lubricating agent(s) and extreme pressure additive.
Abstract:
An aqueous lubricant for use in plastic working of a metallic material which comprises (A) a water soluble inorganic salt and (B) a wax, wherein the components are dissolved or dispersed in water, and wherein a solid concentration ratio (weight ratio) (B)/(A) is 0.3 to 1.5; and a method for forming a lubricant film, characterized in that a lubricant film is formed b y applying the aqueous lubricant, preferably in a dried weight of 0.5 to 40 g/m2, on the surface of a metallic material having no chemical film formed thereon, followed by drying. The aqueous lubricant preferably further comprises (C) a metal salt of a fatty acid in a solid concentration ratio (C)/(A) of 0.01 to 0.4. The water soluble inorganic salt(A) is preferably selected from among a sulfate, a silicate, a borate, a molybdate and a tungstate. The wax is preferably a natural wax or a synthetic wax which is dispersed in water and has a melting point of 70 to 150 ~. The metal salt of a fatty acid (C) is preferably obtained through reacting a saturated fatty aci d having 12 to 26 carbon atoms with a metal selected from among zinc, calcium, barium, aluminum, magnesium and lithium. The aqueous lubricant can be used f or imparting excellent bubricity with ease to the surface of a metal having no chemical film formed thereon.