UREA SOLUTION REFORMER AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFIER USING SAME
    3.
    发明公开
    UREA SOLUTION REFORMER AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFIER USING SAME 有权
    ABGASREINIGER DAMIT的HARNSTOFFLÖSUNGSREFORMER

    公开(公告)号:EP2687695A4

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-21

    申请号:EP12760036

    申请日:2012-03-14

    Abstract: Disclosed is a urea solution reformer and an exhaust gas purifier using the same, configured to heat a carrier gas supplied from a carrier gas source by a carrier gas heating unit (16), to inject the carrier gas heated by the carrier gas heating unit from a carrier gas injecting nozzle (17), and to cause a urea solution (18) to be supplied by a first urea solution supply nozzle (21) to a tip end of the carrier gas injecting nozzle so that the urea solution is atomized by the carrier gas injected from the carrier gas injecting nozzle. Provided to face toward the carrier gas injecting nozzle is a catalyst unit (23) for decomposing the atomized urea solution to reform it into an ammonia gas. Further provided is an ammonia gas supply nozzle (24) attached to an exhaust pipe (12) of an engine so as to supply the ammonia gas discharged from an outlet of the catalyst unit into the exhaust pipe. The urea solution is sufficiently atomized, and thus reformed into an ammonia gas by the catalyst unit with a good efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种尿素溶液重整器和使用该尿素溶液重整器的排气净化器,其被构造成通过载气加热单元(16)加热由载气源供给的载气,以将由载气加热单元加热的载气从 载气注入喷嘴(17),并且通过第一尿素溶液供给喷嘴(21)将尿素溶液(18)供给到载气注入喷嘴的前端,使得尿素溶液被 从载气喷射喷嘴喷射载气。 面向载气注入喷嘴的是用于分解雾化的尿素溶液以将其重整成氨气的催化剂单元(23)。 还提供了一个安装在发动机的排气管(12)上的氨气供给喷嘴(24),以将从催化剂单元的出口排出的氨气供应到排气管中。 尿素溶液充分雾化,从而通过催化剂单元以高效率重整成氨气。

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS
    5.
    发明公开
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    ABGASREINIGUNGSVORRICHTUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP1767754A4

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-17

    申请号:EP05751521

    申请日:2005-06-16

    Abstract: An exhaust gas purification apparatus wherein a selective reduction type catalyst (10) is provided on the way of an exhaust pipe (9) and a urea water (17) (a reducing agent) is added upstream from said selective reduction type catalyst (10) by the use of a urea water addition means (18) (reducing agent addition means), to reduce and purify NOx, which comprises NOx sensors (24 and 25) being provided in the entrance side and the exit side of the selective reduction type catalyst (10), respectively, for detecting NOx concentrations, and an NOx purification control device (23) (control device) which determines to be abnormal when a prescribed NOx reduction rate is not achieved, based on the detection signals (24a, 25a) from both NOx sensors (24 and 25), and instructs the limitation of the amount of the spray of a fuel under the condition having been determined to be abnormal. The above apparatus can be suitably used for minimizing the increase in the amount of the discharge of NOx under conditions wherein an NOx purification system is abnormal.

    Abstract translation: 一种废气净化装置,其特征在于,在上述选择还原型催化剂(10)的上游侧,在排气管(9)的途中设置选择还原型催化剂(10),并添加尿素水(17)(还原剂) 通过使用尿素水添加装置(18)(还原剂添加装置)来减少和净化NOx,其包括设置在选择还原型催化剂的入口侧和出口侧的NOx传感器(24和25) (10),检测NOx浓度的NOx检测装置(23)(控制装置)根据来自检测信号(24a,25a)的检测信号(24a,25a),在未达到规定的NOx净化率时判定为异常 两个NOx传感器(24和25),并且指示限制在已经被确定为异常的条件下的燃料喷射量。 上述设备可以适用于在NOx净化系统异常的条件下使NOx排放量的增加最小化。

    Fuel reformer and exhaust emission control device using the same
    9.
    发明专利
    Fuel reformer and exhaust emission control device using the same 有权
    燃料转化器和排气控制装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2014122550A

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-03

    申请号:JP2011200371

    申请日:2011-09-14

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently atomize fuel by injection of heated carrier gas, and thereby to efficiently reform the fuel to reducing gas.SOLUTION: A carrier gas heating part 16 heats carrier gas of a carrier gas source, and a carrier gas injection nozzle 17 injects the heated carrier gas. A fuel supply nozzle 19 supplies fuel to an end of the carrier gas injection nozzle so as to atomize the fuel by the injected carrier gas. A reforming catalyst part 22 decomposes the atomized fuel so as to be reformed to reducing gas, and a reducing gas supply nozzle 23 supplies the reformed reducing gas to an exhaust pipe 12 of an engine. A controller controls heat quantity of a carrier gas heating part on the basis of detection output of a carrier gas temperature sensor 52 detecting an outlet temperature of the carrier gas heating part, and controls a supply flow rate of the fuel to the fuel supply nozzle in accordance with a flow rate of NOx flowing through the exhaust pipe.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过注入加热的载气来充分雾化燃料,从而有效地将燃料重整成还原气体。解决方案:载气加热部分16加热载气源的载气和载气注入喷嘴 17注入加热的载气。 燃料供给喷嘴19将燃料供给到载气注入喷嘴的一端,以通过注入的载气来雾化燃料。 重整催化剂部分22分解雾化燃料,以将其重整为还原气体,并且还原气体供应喷嘴23将重整的还原气体提供给发动机的排气管12。 控制器基于检测载气加热部的出口温度的载气温度传感器52的检测输出来控制载气加热部的热量,并且控制向燃料供给喷嘴的燃料的供给流量 根据流经排气管的NOx的流量。

    Exhaust emission control device
    10.
    发明专利
    Exhaust emission control device 有权
    排气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2013015087A

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:JP2011148850

    申请日:2011-07-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently reduce NOx and particulates in an exhaust gas in a high temperature zone.SOLUTION: A first catalyst layer 21 comprising a silver based catalyst is formed on the whole inner surface of a flow-in holes 24c of a particulate filter 20, a collecting layer 23 capable of collecting the particulates 20 in the exhaust gas is formed on the whole inner surface of the first catalyst layer 21 and a second catalyst layer 22 comprising a copper based catalyst, an iron based catalyst or a vanadium based catalyst is formed on the whole inner surface of a flow out hole 20d of the filter 20. A first liquid injection nozzle capable of injecting a hydrocarbon based liquid toward the filter 20 is provided in the exhaust pipe of the exhaust gas upstream side of the filter 20. In a first hydrocarbon based liquid supply means, the liquid is supplied to the first liquid injection nozzle via a first liquid injection quantity control valve. A controller controls the first liquid injection control valve based on the detected output of a first temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the exhaust gas related to the filter 20.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了有效地降低高温区域中的废气中的NOx和微粒。 解决方案:在颗粒过滤器20的流入孔24c的整个内表面上形成包含银基催化剂的第一催化剂层21,能够收集废气中的微粒20的收集层23是 形成在第一催化剂层21的整个内表面上,并且在过滤器20的流出孔20d的整个内表面上形成包括铜基催化剂,铁基催化剂或钒基催化剂的第二催化剂层22 在过滤器20的废气上游侧的排气管中设置有能够向过滤器20喷射烃系液体的第一液体喷射喷嘴。在第一烃类液体供给机构中,将液体供给到第一 液体喷射喷嘴通过第一液体喷射量控制阀。 控制器基于检测到与过滤器20相关的废气的温度的第一温度传感器的检测输出来控制第一液体喷射控制阀。(C)2013,JPO和INPIT

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