Abstract:
Gegenstand der Erfindung sind neue Komplexverbindungen von Elementen der Gruppe VII A des Periodensystems mit dem Trinatriumsalz von Tris(m-sulfophenyl)-phosphan als Komplexliganden und die Verwendung dieser Komplexverbindungen als Katalysatoren für Hydrierungen für die Wassergas-Reaktion, für Hydrocarbonylierungen, Hydroformylierungen, Oxidationen, CC-Verknüpfungsreaktionen (zB Allen/Alkin-Kupplung) und Additionen von sekundären Aminen an CC-Doppelbindungen.
Abstract:
Gegenstand der Erfindung sind neue Komplexverbindungen von Elementen der Gruppe IB des Periodensystems mit dem Trinatriumsalz von Tris(m-sulfophenyl)-phosphan als Komplexliganden und die Verwendung dieser Komplexverbindungen als Katalysatoren für Hydrierungen für die Wassergas-Reaktion, für Hydrocarbonylierungen, Hydroformylierungen, Oxidationen, CC-Verknüpfungsreaktionen (zB Allen/Alkin-Kupplung) und Additionen von sekundären Aminen an CC-Doppelbindungen.
Abstract:
Bis{ mu -hydroxy)bis[tris(sodium m-sulfonatophenyl)-phosphane]-rhodium(I)} dodecahydrate and methods of preparation thereof. The compounds are useful as catalysts for the hydroformylation reaction.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula XI (XI) wherein preferably M1 is zirconium, the radicals R1 are alkyl, the radicals R2 are halogen or alkyl, R3 is dimethylsilyl or ethylene and n is 2-18, wherein a compound of the formula II (II) is reacted with an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of a malonic ester and then with an alkyl halide, the reaction product is converted by decarboxylation into the corresponding lactone, which is further reacted by known methods to give the compound XI. The compounds of the formula XI, some of which are novel, can advantageously be used as catalysts for olefin polymerization.
Abstract:
Prodn. of mono-, di- or poly-functional aromatic olefins is effected by reacting haloaromatic cpds. with olefins at 20-220 degrees C in the presence of a Pd complex catalyst of formula: (LaPdbXc) An (I) X = a charged or uncharged mono- or poly-dentate ligand co-ordinated to Pd; L = a carbene ligand of formulae (II)-(V) co-ordinated to Pd: R1-R6 = opt. sulphonated 1-7C alkyl, 5-18C alicyclic, 2-5C alkenyl, 6-14C aryl or 7-19C aralkyl gps.; or R3-R6 may also be H; or R3+R4 and R5+R6 = opt. sulphonated 3-7C divalent gps.; or R1, R2, R4 or R6 may form a ring with X; Y = a satd. or unsatd. 1-4C alkylidene gp. or a dialkylsilylene or tetraalkyldisilylene gp.; A = an anion; b = 1-3; a = 1 to 4b; c = 0 to 4b; n = 0-6.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula XI (XI) wherein preferably M1 is zirconium, the radicals R1 are alkyl, the radicals R2 are halogen or alkyl, R3 is dimethylsilyl or ethylene and n is 2-18, wherein a compound of the formula II (II) is reacted with an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of a malonic ester and then with an alkyl halide, the reaction product is converted by decarboxylation into the corresponding lactone, which is further reacted by known methods to give the compound XI. The compounds of the formula XI, some of which are novel, can advantageously be used as catalysts for olefin polymerization.
Abstract:
The invention relates to the chemical compounds n-propyl(phenyl)-(m-sulphophenyl)phosphine, (n-C3H7)(C6H5)(C6H4-m-SO3H)P, n-propyldi(m-sulphophenyl)phosphine, (n-C3H7)(C6H4-m-SO3H)2P, the sodium salts of n-propyl(phenyl)(m-sulphophenyl)phosphine, (n-C3H7)(C6H5)(C6H4-m-SO3Na)P and of n-propyldi(m-sulphophenyl)phosphine, (n-C3H7)(C6H4-m-SO3Na)2P, and the sodium salts of n-propyl(phenyl)(m-sulphophenyl)phosphine oxide, (n-C3H7)(C6H5)(C6H4-m-SO3Na)PO and of n-propyldi(m-sulphophenyl)phosphine oxide, (n-C3H7)(C6H4-m-SO3-Na)2PO, to a process for their preparation and to their use.
Abstract:
Bis{ mu -hydroxy)bis[tris(sodium m-sulfonatophenyl)-phosphane]-rhodium(I)} dodecahydrate and methods of preparation thereof. The compounds are useful as catalysts for the hydroformylation reaction.
Abstract:
Rhenium cpds. of formula (R')aRebOc (I) are claimed a=1-6; b=1-4; c=1-14; sum of a+b+c is as required for 5- to 7-valent Re, but c is not greater than 3.b; R1 = 1-9C alkyl, 5-10C cycloalky or 7-9C aralkyl; R1 can be at least partly fluorinated, the cpds. contain not more than 3 gps. with more than 6C atoms for each Re atom and there is at least one H atom on the C atom in the alpha-position; the following cpds. are not claimed as new; methylrhenium trioxisw MeReOa, Me6Re2O3 and pentamethyl cyclopentadienylrhenium trioxide C5Me5ReO3. Also claimed are: (a) a process for prodn. of metal-organic catalysts as above, by depositing the Re cpd. from soln. in an inert non-aq. solvent onto the support and removing the solvent, (b) a process for metathesis of olefins of formulaYCZ=CZ-(CX2)nR2 (with n = 1-28; X = H or F; Y = H or 1-10C alkyl; Z = H or 1-6C non-aromatic hydrocarbyl; R2 = H, alkyl, Hal, COOR3 or R4 (with R3, R4=1-15C, pref. 1-6C alkyl or Ph, opt. with 1-3 ring substits., or R4 = (R5)3Si with R5 = 1-5C, pref. 1-3C, alkyl) by reaction on oxide-supported (I); pref. olefin is a functionalised olefin or a cyclo-olefin; no activator is used; the support is Al2O3 or a mixt. thereof with SiO2, dried by ignition; catalyst contains methylrhenium trioxide as active substance; reaction is carried out at 0-60 (pref. 10-30) deg.C and atmos. pressure. USE/ADVANTAGE - (I) are good catalysts for the metathesis of olefins, partic. functional olefins, and do not require activators or cocatalysts (contrast prior-art Re oxide catalysts); they are produced e.g. by alkylation of Re2O7 with Me2Zn, without using toxic organotin cpds.
Abstract:
Lanthanide complex cpds. of formula (I) (LaLnbXc) = 1-7C (sulpho)alkyl, 5-18C (sulpho)(poly)cycloalkyl, 2-5 C (sulpho)-alkenyl, 6-14 C (sulpho)aryl or 7-19 C (sulpho)arylalkyl; or R = H; or R + R and/or R + R = opt. sulphonated, annelated gps. with 3-7C; Y = 1-4 C alkylidene, dialkylsilylene or tetraalkyldisilylene; A = an anion with a single charge or 1 equiv. of an anion with several charges; b = 1, 2, 3 or 4; a = 1 to 4b; c = 0 or 1 to 4b; n = 0 or 1 to 3b.